Tank "agụ owuru 2A7": àgwà, photos

Na 2014, ndị Bundeswehr mbụ bụ tank "agụ owuru 2A7". Nlereanya a bụ nzọụkwụ ọzọ na modernization nke ọgụ ụgbọala.

emeputa

Ke mbubreyo 70 ies nchegbu Krauss-Maffei AG malitere serial nnyefe nke ọhụrụ tank "agụ owuru 2". Ya kere eke a rụrụ na imekọ ihe ọnụ na ahụmahụ German ogwe aka Nsukka. Firm Wegmann mepụtara ụlọ elu. Porsche mere Chassis na Powertrain. Instrument aka Rheinmetall. Maka mmejuputa iwu na ngwá agha na-achịkwa usoro, surveillance na nkwukọrịta posted AEG Telefunken. Ha jisiri imubanye a akụ na ụba nke ahụmahụ na imewe nke arọ ọgụ ugbo ala na-emepụta n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. oge gboo omenala nke German ụlọ akwụkwọ nke tank development gara n'ihu.

General e ji mara

The igwe nwere ike na-akpọ kama mgbanwe karịa amamihe. Ịmepụta a tank - bụ nkà nke ikwere n'etiti mpi choro. The Germany họọrọ mkpa nke na mma na a pụrụ ịdabere na ime ihe. Ma eleghị anya, ha na uche ike adịghị agwụ agwụ nsogbu, nke mere ka ndị ọkụ ọkụ na nkwupụta nke ngwá agha "tiger" na "Panthers". "Agụ owuru 2" nwere kpochapụwo layout na a n'usoro n'usoro turret. The ụgbọ ala bụ nnọọ pụrụ ịdabere na-arụ ọrụ, na-magburu onwe maintainability. Ma ọtụtụ ihe, n'agbanyeghị conservatism of egbu ihe karịrị afọ gosiri bukwanu modernization nwere pụta ụwa a tank. The ọhụrụ mgbanwe anọgidewo ya ngosi, na ọ na-adịghị chere na ike agwụla ya. Ọtụtụ ndị kweere na nke a bụ isi agha tank nke Bundeswehr bụghị nanị ndị kasị mma n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, ma ihe ịga nke ọma n'oge a tank. "Agụ owuru 2A7" ezubere iji na-akwado ma na-ewusi nkwenkwe a.

Engine na Chassis

N'ụzọ dị iche na American na Soviet na-emepụta, Krauss-Maffei injinia na-nnwale na propulsion. Na "agụ owuru 2" ịtọ dizel mmepụta nke Mercedes-Benz. Ụdi ọrụ ahụmahụ "Abrams" na T-80 tobaim engine kpugheere ya-adịghị emezi emezi, nke gosikwara na correctness nke oke nke German tank na-ewu ụlọ. Pụrụ ịdabere, maintainability, ala nke nnọchi TURBO ukwuu ekele ndị agha ya. Ọ-enye gị ohere overclock na tank "agụ owuru 2A7", dị ka ndị gara aga mmegharị iri asaa kilomita kwa awa. Ọnụ na haịdrọlik n'ibu nnyefe na akpaka nnyefe, ọ na-enye ụgbọala ahụ magburu onwe ike arụmọrụ.

agha

Dị ka ya ụzọ, na-tank "agụ owuru 2A7" burugodị na a 120 mm egbe Rheinmetall mmepụta. Na usoro tank upgrade gbanwere ogologo nke gbọmgbọm, nke na a mgbanwe bụ iri ise na ise gauges. Smoothbore egbe enye ohere iji ihe dị iche iche nke mgbọ. Imeri armored zaa bụ isi ụdị Idupu projectiles. Ọnụ na ngwá wara modernization na mgbọ, nke natara a ogologo pụtara ìhè mmewere na mma aerodynamics. Nke a mere ka onye na-abawanye na ogologo na mgbanwe gbara breech egbe. projectile ọsọ amụbawo ruru ka a ọzọ dị ike ụgwọ, na dispersal na gbọmgbọm ogologo elongated egbe. L55 egbe-atụle ga-kacha elu ogbunigwe usoro eji na oge a na tankị na ma agha penetration na izi ezi nke ọkụ.

Apds adianade do, tank nwere ike iji cumulative na elu-agbawa agbawa shells gụnyere ya mgbọ. "Agụ owuru" nwere ya kpụrụ nke eduzi agba ulo oru si egbe, dị ka a Russian tank, ma ọ dịghị usoro nke akpaka loading egbe. Discount ma ọ bụrụ na ndị a adịghị mere ogbunigwe mgwo agha nke German tankị, ike ikwu. The igwe egbe na-emekwa ka ndị abụọ mg-3 7.62 mm. Ọ na-atụ anya na nke asaa mgbanwe ga-onwem na a remotely achịkwa igwe egbe turret, ma ndị agha wee na tankị nke omenala igwe-egbe onu.

ntinye akwụkwọ

German tank imewe akwụkwọ mgbe ụba anya nchebe nke ụgbọ ala na ndi oru ugbo. Ebe ọ bụ na e kere eke nke tank kemgbe art nke ikwere, ihe na-agbata n'ọsọ na ntinye akwụkwọ tụgharịa a ọnwụ na ibu, size na Ọnọdụ. Tank "agụ owuru 2A7", onye foto akpaliwo mmasị agha okirikiri, na-ekwe ka na-aghọta na modernization nwere nke mbụ echiche. The ọhụrụ anya nke igwe na-n'ụzọ doro anya distinguishable pụta ike ntinye akwụkwọ multilayer mejupụtara ihe agha. Akụkụ agha efere dị ka nso ka ike nnukwu. Mkpokọta ọkpụrụkpụ nke agha na ọtụtụ ngwangwa projections karịa otu mita.

The tank na-onwem na a uwe mwụda na ike ga-adịkwu nkanka ike nchebe. Na mgbakwunye na mpụga ndoputa, n'ime ohere nke tank e kewara ekewa site partitions agha ígwè. Engine ogige ekewa si ọgụ ogige na AFT shells boeukladki turret nwere armored mgbidi, si ya cutoff mmadụ bi ogige. The n'azụ nke ulo-elu na-haziri na-achụpụ panel, mee ume nke mgbawa nke mgbọ si. Yana nchedo sectioning, ọ na-emepụta a zuru ezu elu nke nchekwa nke ndi oru ugbo.

akụrụngwa

O siri ike overestimate agha tank onwem na oge a nke ozi na kenkwucha ọnọdụ, igodo, nkwukọrịta na firing. Taa, electronic, ngwa anya na ngwá bụ isi ntụziaka nke na-enwe ọganihu nke agha technology. Nke a na-apụta ìhè eziokwu na àgwà nke tank "agụ owuru 2A7" bụ nnọọ iche na larịị nke mbụ ụdị. Zuru okè usoro stabilization ngwaọrụ nke budata mma na nkenke na izi ezi nke ọku, ikwe ka see lekwasịrị na-akpa ogbugba. The-arụ ọrụ ndị òtù na-onwem na ihe ọkaibe ngwa anya ngwá. ọtụtụ thermal matriks na elu mkpebi na-ndokwasa na tank, nke ike ọnọdụ na ọnọdụ nke belata nọchiri ihu. Nlegharị anya nke tank ọchịagha na onye agha na-gụnyere ke otu ọgụ akara usoro. Ọ na-akara ngwá, onwem na a laser rangefinder na electronic ballistic kọmputa, nke na-ewe n'ime akaụntụ wear ihe, kwụsị deformation na mpụga ọnọdụ. Na mkpofu nke ndi oru ugbo nwere a igodo usoro na nkwurịta okwu, ikwe gị aka tank na netwọk-centric n'ọgbọ agha si eme.

Tụnyere na-tank T-90

Tụnyere nke e ji mara nke nwere iro tankị ka mgbe niile a okwu nke arụmụka, na-eru The Epic obi ike. Dị otú ahụ esemokwu, na-akpali akpali na n'otu oge ahụ na-enweghị uche. The tank bụ a ọgụ usoro eji na onodu nke ndị ọzọ nke ngwá agha usoro na dị na echiche nke a akpan akpan agha. Atụnyere na ịtụkwasị tank "agụ owuru-2A7" megide T-90, ọ ga-kwubiri na Russian igwe ọzọ zuru okè. Mgbe niile, ndị "agụ owuru na" ọ dịghị akpaka Loader, ọ dịghị ogologo nso eduzi agba. Ọ dị nnọọ arọ na oke, nke na-egosi na Ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ silhouette nke ahu. N'agbanyeghị ihe ndị magburu onwe akwụkwọ, ọ bụghị hinged nkanka nke ike nchebe. Arụ ọrụ karịa Russian tank. Nke a bụ niile, ezi, ma naanị otu akụkụ. Si ọzọ si ele ihe anya, "agụ owuru 2A7" megide T-90 nwere doro anya uru. More ike elongated shei na ikike see lekwasịrị na-akpa shot, ọbụna na-aga na-eme ka tank nnọọ ize ndụ iro. Mara mma mmata nke ọchịagha nke kenkwucha ọnọdụ, nyere zuru okè ngwá enyere ibu ọzọ arọ tankị zere egwu ọnọdụ na iji nweta kenkwucha elu. Anyị ga-ekweta na ma ígwè ọrụ bụ vertices nke abụọ tankostroitelnyh ụlọ akwụkwọ na gụnyere ha niile ha nwere ọgụgụ isi na nkà na ụzụ nwere.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke eji

N'agbanyeghị ya uru, ndị ezinụlọ nke tankị, nke na-agụnye "agụ owuru 2A7", nwere ike na-akpọ ndị kasị noncombatants tankị. Ọgụ iji bụ nanị arụmọrụ ke Afghanistan, ebe ha na-agaghị na-emegide ihe ọ bụla onye iro tankị. Otú ọ dị, isi agha tank bụ ihe ndabere nke armored agha nke Germany, Holland, Denmark na ndị ọzọ na mba Europe. Na ida nke Soviet agha-na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Bloc ọ na-anọchi Soviet mere ụgbọala na-ekwu na acceded na NATO.