The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe e kere eke nke "The soja General" by Gogol

The oké Russian kpochapụwo, ede egwuregwu, na-ede edemede, na-ede uri na onye nkatọ Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol (nee Janowski) maka ndụ ya dere ọtụtụ ọrụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ akụkụ nke usoro ọmụmụ ụlọ akwụkwọ, na ghọrọ ihe ndabere maka magburu onwe arụmọrụ, fim na egwú. Otu n'ime ndị kasị dị ịrịba ọrụ nke Gogol - a ntochi ise omume "soja". The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke "soja" bụ na-akpali na-adịghị ahụkebe. Agụ na-emehe ye ọmụmụ nke imperishable ochie na-emikpu n'ime ụwa nke a na-ghar dere Nikolaya Vasilevicha Gogolya.

obere biography

Great classic nke Russian akwụkwọ a mụrụ March 20, 1809 na Sorochintsy (Poltava district). Nna Nikolai, Vasiliy Afanasievich, bụ onye ọrụ gọọmenti na jikọtara ya arụmọrụ ejije na ide. Ya mmasị egburu oge na-ede scripts anụ ụlọ nwetara. Na nna kụnyere na-eto eto Nikolai ịhụnanya nke akwụkwọ e ji amụ, na, ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ ndị mere e kere eke nke "The soja General" na ndị ọzọ ọrụ nke amamihe Gogol malitere na a oge mgbe Nicholas bụ nwata.

Nne Nikolaya Vasilevicha Gogolya, Maria Ivanovna, bụ a ọkara tọrọ di ya. The ụzọ lụrụ mgbe nwunye bụ naanị afọ 14. Ọ bụ a nnọọ mma nwaanyị, bụ ndị kweere na mysticism na mgbaasị sayensị.

All na ezinụlọ 12 ụmụ, isii nke onye nwụrụ ma na nwa ma ọ bụ na nwa ọhụrụ. The mbụ na nke abụọ ụmụ stillborn, Gogol bụ nke atọ, ike-meriri na chọrọ nwa - mbụ a na-mụrụ ike ...

nzọụkwụ creativity

Early afọ ndị kpochapụwo na-enupụ isi - o, dị ka ihe niile ihe ndị mmadụ na ezi echiche nzukọ na-achọ onwe ya na a ebe ke anyanwụ. Na ìhè dị otú ahụ akụkọ dị ka "Sorochintsy Fair", "May Night, ma ọ bụ na mmiri riri Nwata nwaanyị", "mgbede na a Farm nso Dikanka". Mgbe a oge, na ịnakọta "Arabesque" na e biri ebi "Mirgorod".

ịrịba ama nzukọ

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ntochi "soja" nwere ya si malite na 1934. Gogol kwenyesiri ike na ntochi - ọdịnihu nke Russian akwụkwọ. Atụle nke a na o kpebie Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym, na ya onwe ya, na-agwa ya otu akụkọ, ihe anecdote banyere a ụgha auditor onye rutere n'obodo Ustyuzhna na famously apụnara nke niile bi na ya. The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ntochi "The soja General" by Gogol ga-adị ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị na ịrịba nzute.

Pushkin akụkọ banyere rogue unusually deft gburu Nikolai, o bu n'uche ide banyere ọrụ a, nke rụpụtara ke edinam ntochi maka 5 ngwá. Site n'ụzọ, isiokwu nke play n'oge ahụ oké ngwa ngwa - na mgbe ahụ echefuwo na ozi ọma banyere na n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke Russian daring na uchu amadi, asị na ha na auditors, na-anapụ ndị mmadụ ọkpụkpụ. Site n'ụzọ, na akụkọ nke e kere eke nke "The soja General" by Gogol na-apụta ìhè n'ụbọchị anyị. Iji ise Yiri.

N'oké e kere eke na ihe ịga nke ọma n'ikpeazụ

Mgbe ha na-ede ntochi Gogol nwetara niile ndị mejupụtara ihe ụfụ nke creativity: akụkọ ihe mere eme nke "soja", kọwara ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, dere, na-ekwu na ọbụna ndị so dee chọrọ inye ya ọrụ na-ahụkarị uko. On ya nhụjuanya Nikolai mgbe dere Pushkin, ma ọ ike ya gbara ya ume rụchaa play. Gogol ṅara ntị na ndụmọdụ nke Alexander, na na 1034 na ulo Vasiliya Zhukovskogo ọ na-agụ ya ihe e kere eke tupu Pushkin, Vyazemsky, Turgenev na ndị ọzọ so dee. The play mere ihe ọhụrụ ụtọ n'etiti na-ege ntị, ma o mechara haziri. Ọ bụ otú mgbagwoju anya n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ntochi "The soja", a nkenke akụkọ nke anyị na-akọwa na a n'isiokwu a.

The play e gara site ...

Eme ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ nke ọtụtụ. Anyị ga-ekwu banyere nke ọ bụla n'ime ha.

• Skvoznik-Dmuhanovsky Anton Antonovich. Gọvanọ nke isi-asị obodo N, nke a na-aghaghi sikwuo ọnọdụ ya otu na-ele fọrọ nke nta ka nna ukwu nke ndụ. Ọ maara na nmehie nile nke ndị ọchịchị obodo na ịgbanwe ihe a na ihe ọmụma gị uru. Ke adianade do, ọ na-enye ohere ya onwe ya dị iche iche na onwe - n'ihi na ihe atụ, free họpụta mmadụ ọ bụla ngwaahịa na ahịa, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị ahịa obkladyvaet elu ụtụ isi na undertakes na-ebu na aha ya-ụbọchị ntụrụndụ. Na okwu, ọ na-ele nnọọ ala. Site n'ụzọ, na akụkọ nke e kere eke nke "The soja General" by Gogol ekwu na onyinyo nke onyeisi obodo - a aghụghọ akwụkwọ kwuru na onyinyo nke steeti ike na Russia.
• Akhmatova - nwunye Anton Antonovich Skvoznik-Dmuhanovskogo.
• Maria Antonovna - ada nke onyeisi obodo, nkọ-witted na-egbusi-tongued-eto eto nwaanyị.
• Buru - a orù-Skvoznik Dmuhanovskogo.
• Khlopov Luka Lukic - superintendent muta oru.
• Lyapkin-Tyapkin Ammos Fyodorovich - a obodo ikpe.
• Strawberries Artemy Filippovich - trostii ọrụ ebere oru.
• Shpekin Ivan Kuzmich - ọfịs.
• Bobchinskiy Potr Ivanovich Dobchinsky na Peter Ivanovich - bara ọgaranya nwe ala.
• Hlestkov Ivan Aleksandrovich - Petersburg si ukara.
• Osip - orù soja.
• Gibner Christian Ivanovich - a obere obodo dọkịta.
• Korobkin Stepan Ivanovich, Rastakovsky Ivan Lazarevic na Lyulyukov Fodor Ivanovich - ọchịchị na ezumike nká, asọpụrụ ọbịa nke obodo.
• Uhovortov Stepan Ilyich - kotima.
• Derzhimorda, Pugovitsyn na Whistlers - nnọchiteanya nke ndị uwe ojii.
• Abdulin - a obodo-ahia.
• Poshlepkina Fevroniya Petrovna - slesarsha.
• Tavern ohu, mgbapu, ndị ahịa, ndị ahịa na ndị ọbịa nke obodo N.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke play "The Government soja" ruo ọtụtụ afọ na rụpụtara dị ọtụtụ dị ka ise omume. Ka anyị tụlee nke ọ bụla n'ime ha zuru ezu.

ụzọ mee

Hlestakov Ivan Ivanovich ya kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi na ohu Osip zitere St. Petersburg na Saratov, na, na-agafe n'ógbè obodo N, kpebie imebi site n'okporo ụzọ na Nchoputa n'elu ke kaadị. Dị ka a n'ihi nke nzukọ tụfuru na-anọgide na-enweghị a penny na n'akpa uwe ya.

Ka ọ dịgodị, na obodo na-edu ndú, na ntị tọrọ-ezu ohi nke na-edebe ego na inye aka azụ na egwu na-echere ọbịbịa nke a na nlezianya auditor. Na mbata, onye dị mkpa onye mụtara onyeisi obodo Skvoznik-Dmuhanovsky nke email gị natara. Anton Antonovich afọ n'ụlọ ya nzukọ ọchịchị, na-agụ akwụkwọ ozi ma na-ekesa ha ntụziaka. City ọgaranya na Dobchinsky BOBCHINSKI, site ohere ịmụta banyere ọhụrụ hotel ọbịa Khlestakov abịa ikpebi na ọ bụ otu auditor. Na a egwu, landlords na-akuko ya Antonu Antonovichu. Ọ na-amalite ekara bido. All ndị nwere "ihere nke a egbe," malite anya ọkụ na-ekpuchi ha na-eme, otu onyeisi obodo, mgbe ọtụtụ echiche, kpebiri izute ndị Auditor onwe.

Site n'ụzọ, ndị ọchịchị na-atụ egwu na-adị mfe ịghọta - akụkọ nke ntochi "The soja General" by Gogol na-ekwu na n'oge na-ede nke ọrụ a na-niile egwu nke Auditors. Egwu a bụ ineradicable, na o sina dị ike na ndị ọchịchị aka iso mmehie na-ezu ohi, si otú ịbụ n'ụzọ nkịtị na aguba nke onu. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na Gogol si odide suke - ọ dịghị onye chọrọ ka e ahuhu.

emume II

N'otu oge ahụ agụụ na efu ka nines Khlestakov biri na Economy ụlọ nnọọ ọnụ ala hotel, na-eche banyere otú na ebe-esi jide nri. Ọ bụ ike-ekpe ekpere ka tavern orù-enye ya a ofe na-ekpo ọkụ, na-eri ihe niile na-enweghị ndị ọzọ, ọ bụ nnọọ ihe unflattering na-ekwu banyere nke ukwu na àgwà nke na-eje ozi. Na mberede, n'ihi na soja n'ime ụlọ ya, e nwere nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke onyeisi obodo. Skvoznik-Dmuhanovsky n'aka Ivan Aleksandrovich - kasị njọ Auditor. A Khlestakov na a egwu na-eche na Anton Antonovich bụ na uche ya na-abụghị ugwo na a n'ọnụ si na họtel nwe.

Gọvanọ ugbu akpa àgwà nnọọ strangely ihere n'ihu Khlestakov na ingratiating inye ihe iri ngo. Ivan Aleksandrovich anaghị aghọta na ọ na-e maka nnyocha, na-abịa na-ọgwụgwụ na onyeisi obodo - a ezi mmadụ a obi ọma, onye lends ya ego na ụgwọ. Na Anton Antonovich ụtọ heaven n'ihi ihe ahụ ọ bụ ike igwu ndị ọjọọ iri ngo. The onyeisi obodo kpebie na-egwu ọrụ nke a ghọgbuo nzuzu ịmụta banyere atụmatụ nke Mpụga Auditor. Otú ọ dị Khlestakov, n'amaghị ọdịdị zuru oke nke ihe, na-akpa àgwà nanị na ozugbo, kpamkpam anya onyeisi obodo ahụ.

Anton Antonovich kwubiri na Khlestakov - a aghụghọ na nkọ ụdị nke na-"taabụ n'elu". Ikwu okwu na Ivan Alexandrovich, ọ na-agba ya gaa leta ọrụ ebere oru na olileanya na mmanya ahụ ga-abụ Auditor asụsụ.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke "soja" ntochi-ewe anyị nkịtị obodo nke na oge. Arụ ọrụ a, Gogol ekpughe niile nkọwa nke ndụ na obodo. Ke adianade do, onye so dee na-akọwa ije, omenala nke ndị bi. Kwere, mgbe nile ndị a afọ, ọ dịghị ihe agbanweela - ma e wezụga na ugbu a na nke onyeisi obodo a na-akpọ onyeisi obodo, na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ - nkwari akụ na ọrụ ebere oru - Restaurant ... The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke "soja" malitere ogologo oge gara aga, ma play isiokwu bụ mkpa ka a ụbọchị.

emume III

Mgbe a na-aṅụ otu mara mma tipsy ụgha auditor ọkọkpọhi ka onyeisi obodo ulo. Maara na nwunye na nwa nwaanyị nke Anton Antonovich, Khlestakov agbalị ime ha site n'ikwu banyere otú ihe dị mkpa n'usoro enye enyene na St. Petersburg. Na-aga n'ime a ọnụma, Ivan Aleksandrovich gwara na o dere n'okpuru pseudonym nke opera, na-enye oriri na bọọlụ na oké ọnụ emeso, nakwa dị ka ide music. Nkọ Marya Antonovna n'ihu ọha sọọsọ na guest mepụtara ma n'ụzọ ziri ezi ebubo ya na a ụgha. Otú ọ dị Khlestakov ọbụna ihiere na-aga ụra.

eme anọ

N'ụtụtụ echi oversleep Khlestakov cheta ihe ọ bụla. Ka ọ dịgodị thereto kwụ n'ahịrị emehiewo ọchịchị, ọkụ n'obi na-enye ya ihe iri ngo. Ivan Aleksandrovich ewe ego, ịbụ ike obi ike na-ewe ha n'ime ụgwọ na ihe niile ga-alaghachi penny na ya rutere n'ụlọ. Ghọgbuo Khlestakov ịghọta ihe na-eme, na mgbe ọ na-wetara nkịtị na mkpesa banyere onyeisi obodo. Ọ haa ekwe àjà n'ụdị-iri-ngo, ma orù-ya, Osip, na-egosi n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama eyịre na nka, na-ewe ihe niile.

Duru ọbịa Khlestakov jụrụ Skvoznik-Dmuhanovskogo nkwenye-nwunye nke nwa-ya nwayi, Marey Antonovnoy. Kwesịrị ịdị, onyeisi obodo eji obi ụtọ anabata. Na otu ụbọchị Khlestakov na Osip na niile ịdị mma doo obodo.

emume ise

Anton Antonovich, na ndi fọduru nke ọchịchị obodo ume a rie ude nke enyemaka. Gọvanọ, Mfịn n'oge mmekọrịta auditor, bụ ya onwe ya bi na St. Petersburg, na n'usoro nke n'ozuzu. Ọ na-anakọta n'ụlọ ya ọbịa n'ihu ọha ịkpọsa njikọ aka nke nwa ha nwaanyị na Khlestakov. Otú ọ dị, onyeisi obodo na mberede ọfịs ọnọde onye wetara anya - a akwụkwọ ozi nke ọ na-achọta na Khlestakov n'ezie - dị nnọọ a obere ukara. Mbà Anton Antonovich agbalị agbake, ma ọ abịakwasị elu na a ọhụrụ igbu - họtel guzo a n'ezie soja, onye bụ onyeisi obodo "na kapet". egwu ikpeazụ - a nkịtị idaha ...

Ebe a bụ nkenke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke "soja" ọnụ na ọdịnaya.