The kasị Metro ojii na St. Petersburg na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko map, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke na-ewu

Way njem n'okpuru ala na oké ogbu mbụ e mere na St. Petersburg, na-enwe ike iji ndị a na ụlọ dị ka echebe ihe omume nke agha. Dị ka atụrụ anya, nke a nwetụrụ n'onye ezi omume n'oge nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya.

The kasị Metro ojii nọ na St. Petersburg bụghị mberede. Ọrụ a ọ bụghị nanị na ụfọdụ usoro mgbawa, ma ike geological ọnọdụ, na nke ogwugwu onu nke tunnels na-ewu nke ụgbọ onwe ha.

E nwere na nke a Metro ebe dị nnọọ ukwuu - "Admiralty". Ọ dịghị ebe na ụwa na-adịghị eji ndị dị otú ahụ ọkaibe teknụzụ, ma ya na-ewu.

The kasị Metro ojii na St. Petersburg mepere December 2011.

History nke St. Petersburg Metro ewu

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke na-ewu nke a owuwu bụ nnọọ mwute.

Prerequisites maka owuwu nke ụgbọ oloko na isi obodo nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu, nke n'oge ahụ St. Petersburg, bụ na njedebe nke narị afọ nke 19. N'oge oru e guzobere, ma Nicholas II, ha na-asuan na 1903.

Ndị oru nwere mma - na ha bụ ndị na-akasị trestle. A na-ewu nke tunnels ịghọta n'ihi enweghị ego na oru ego na-esi ike geological ọnọdụ (ala larịị overvalued).

Mgbe e mesịrị, na njikọ na-elekọta mmadụ ọgba aghara nke ndị na-ewu nke Metro na St. Petersburg e chefuwo ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ. M na-echeta nke a na 1938, mgbe a oge mgbe ọ na-nwetara ike na Soviet Union nwere ike ime eme nke a plan kpọrọ ihe.

Na 1941, mmiri metrostroevtsy maka 34 nke m akụ na-wuru. Ma mgbe ahụ, malitere agha mesịrị bụrụ ihe na-egbochi, nyere ịnọgide na-ewu. N'ihi ya, ihe niile wuru Kporo na tunnels idei mmiri rikpuru (idei mmiri site ala). Weghachi niile nke a malitere naanị na 1946. A otutu oge agafeela kemgbe ahụ n'ihu pụtara na St. Petersburg Metro bụ n'ala ala ojii.

The mbụ ebe

The nnọọ mbụ nọworo na-n'aka nke ama Leningrad Metro e tinyere n'ime ọrụ mgbe a ruo ogologo oge-ewu ewu na November 1955. Ọ bụ n'oge ahụ gụnyere nanị asaa ụgbọ:

• "Narva";
• "Inupụ Area";
• "Kirov Plant";
• "Avtovo";
• "Nkà na ụzụ Institute";
• "Baltic";
• "Vladimir."

Saint Petersburg Metro: Metro atụmatụ, ihe e ji mara

Dị ka Russian ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè, Petersburg ala nwere otu track obosara - 1520 mm. Na ala nwere 6 n'ógbè nlekọta ọrụ ejikọta abụọ ụgbọ a ọnụ nke na-agwakọta atọ ụgbọ. A ngụkọta nke 856 na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko turnstiles, escalators - 251 na 72 nke n'ọnụ ụlọ ogologo.

The mejupụtara na-agụnye a ji ebu 1534. N'abalị niile Metro edoghi agafe ụgbọ oloko 3106. ụgbọ okporo ígwè na-agba - 50 km / h. Oke - 90 km / h. The n'agbata ụgbọ oloko - 2 nkeji, mgbe ha nọ na elu oge - 1 nkeji.

Taa, n'etiti ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa na-agụnye a maara nke ọma St. Petersburg Metro (ụgbọ oloko map na-egosi n'okpuru).

Ọchịchọ ịmata ihe ndị St. Petersburg Metro

Petersburg - onye nke kasị mie emie na ụwa. Ọtụtụ n'ime ya ebe-emi odude ke a omimi nke 30 m.

Metropolitan ruo 1982 ẹkenịmde mbụ ọnọdụ dị ka ihe ndị kasị northerly na ụwa. Ugbu a ndị northernmost ụzọ ụgbọ - n'obodo Helsinki.

The kasị Metro ojii na St. Petersburg na Russia - "Admiralty". Na ụwa kasị ukwuu - "Arsenal" (Kiev). Kpa ebe ke Russia - "Veterans Avenue."

Line-Kirovsko Viborgskaya (ma ọ bụ "red") - nwere a mejupụtara na 8 ụgbọala. On ọzọ edoghi ikwọ nke 6 ụgbọala.

Larịị nke ala ibu bụ ubé ala karịa Moscow na Tokyo na enyene 12th ebe.

The kasị Metro ojii na St. Petersburg: ọnọdụ, nkọwa

The ebe a na-mma na mma mosaics. Isiokwu ya bụ guzobe nke Russian nsoro n'oge ọchịchị nke Peter I.

Paseeji "Admiralty" ebe na-emi odude ke ufọk, emi odude ke nrutu nke uzo warawara brick na Malaya Morskaya Street n'obodo center.

Na na ọnọdụ nke omimi nke ihe? The kasị Metro ojii na St. Petersburg emi odude ke a omimi nke 102 mita. Njem okporo ụzọ ojii na-anọchi anya ihe karịrị 30 puku ndị mmadụ ma na ọsọ ọsọ na-mmepụta.

A ngụkọta nke 60 ụgbọ, 67 bụ miri emi na St. Petersburg (22-86 m).

Otú ọ dị, e nwere ihe abụọ ụgbọ, positioned miri na CIS karịa "Admiralty", "Arsenal" na ebe "Pechersky" Kiev Metro.