The Metro ebe "Nevsky Prospekt"

"Nevsky -Atụmanya" Metro bụ alaka nke St. Petersburg Metro. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke Moscow-Petrograd akara. Na abụọ nke ndị isi nke "Gorky" na "Sennaya".

History nke e kere eke

Metro - a quality, ngwa ngwa na-adaba adaba n'ụzọ na-esi na ọtụtụ akụkụ nke obodo, mgbe ị kwesịrị ya. Maara ihe na-ewu nke iga mgbagwoju bụ ihe dị mkpa ọrụ, ekele mmejuputa a kwa ụbọchị ndụ nke ndị mmadụ nnọọ mfe.

"Nevsky -Atụmanya" - ụzọ ọdụ ụgbọ oloko, nke meghere n'oge okpomọkụ nke 1963. Mgbe ahụ ebe, nke diri a, na-akpọ "Institute of Technology" na switches ka "Petrograd." Aha nke ebe ruru mbọhọ eponymous Central obodo okporo ụzọ. Ná mmalite ndị Metro ebe "Nevsky Prospekt" a ga-akpọ "Area Plekhanov", na mbụ na-akpọ ókèala odude nso Kazan Katidral.

Na-esi na ọdụ, ọ dị gị mkpa na-aga ala na mgbanwe, bụ ebe e nwere a ụzọ n'okporo ámá a na St. Michael si, nakwa dị ka na ezigbo Avenue. Metro "Nevsky -Atụmanya" (St. Petersburg) e mere site-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Andreev, Shuvalov na Getskin. Ọ bụ ebe a na oge mbụ ji mee ihe a yiri ihe nlereanya nke nzukọ ekenyela maka n'ọnụ ụlọ ogologo.

nwughari

Mgbe e wuru Metro ebe "Nevsky -Atụmanya", o nwere tufuo Perini usoro na owuwu ụzọ mbata Rusca. N'oge 1972 n'ihe owuwu ụzọ mbata e weghachiri, ma ọ chọtara ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ hà.

Oké mkpa bụ ọnụnọ nke ala posts maka ndị dị otú ahụ nnukwu obodo ndị dị ka St. Petersburg (St. Petersburg). Metro "Nevsky -Atụmanya" pụtara ngwa ngwa chefuo mkpa a. Ebe ọ bụ na 2014 e maliteghachiri Perinnye kwubara. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ha na-ugbu a dị nnọọ iche site n'oge gara aga nke ya arụmọrụ.

ochie anya

Mgbe ụzọ ụgbọ oloko item "Nevsky -Atụmanya" e tinyere n'ime ọrụ, o nwere naanị otu ụzọ ọpụpụ, site na nke ozi e duziri n'etiti n'ọnụ ụlọ ogologo na ala na St. Michael si Street, bụ nke dị n'ebe ndịda.

Hibere mmepụta chetaara ogbo, nke gụnyere ihe abụọ na ụdị escalators: 3 obere, ebe i nwere ike-agba ígwè, na-aga ulo ndokwa transversely, na 3 nnukwu, bụ akụkụ nke mmasị ọrịa strok (a yiri Ọdịdị pụrụ ịchọta site na ịga na "proletarian," ma ebe a na ha na- ha na-enwe onye ọ bụla ọzọ na n'akuku). "Nevsky -Atụmanya" (Peter) - Metro na-rụziri.

mgbanwe

N'oge 1998, reconstructed mmasị N'ezie, dị ka a N'ihi na e nwere obere disassembly nke escalators. Ha na-anọchi a ụgbọ elu akwa mgbago, esịnede atọ ngagharị mgbasa.

Na mmalite nke oge okpomọkụ pores 2007 anyị nwere tufuo isi ọcha, ekpuchi-anabata ndị ọbịa, na dochie ha ọkọlọtọ. Ruo mgbe November 1967 na ókèala nke ebe ugwu ọgwụgwụ nke ịrụ ọrụ mgbe n'ihi na transplant na ebe "Gostiny Dvor", nke bụ akụkụ nke Neva-Vasileostrovskaya akara. Na 1968, na April 30 bịara N'ezie a na-akpọ "Nevsky Prospekt-2." A ihe ka weere abụọ akwụsị. Ọ bụ a oge Metro "Nevsky -Atụmanya" emechi n'ihi ntaghari ohuru ọrụ na escalators. Mgbe ahụ, pịa dị nnọọ gafere na-enweghị nkwụsị.

Nke ahụ na-emi odude n'okpuru ala

Mgbe agbada ebe a, ị pụrụ ịchọta a otutu akpali ihe. Nke a ojii ụgha na a omimi nke 63 mita. Ụlọ Nzukọ nke ala-ewuru engineer na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Maximov Mayofis. Pylons na vaults mere plaster na mma n'ụdị ọgịrịga nke aluminum, nke e mbụ egbu maramara.

Walls kpuchie taịl na ụzọ nke iko, tinye-acha uhie uhie mkpụrụ, nke na 2006 dochie na a nkume dị otú ahụ na-ekwekọghị n'okike na agba. N'ala nke ulo ke center nyere labradorite na gabbro mara mma. Uwe Mkpuchi Akwa nwere a n'ala mere nke korota. Na 2007, a akụkụ dochie konkiri.

Ke n'etiti ụlọ na a mgbe n'etiti ogidi abụọ ahụ, karịsịa ebe n'uko adahade, e dere ozi ahụ nke na-ede iwu nyere na nnọchite nke Presidium nke USSR Supreme Soviet. Dị ka ya na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko Leningrad e ọdịda nke Order nke Lenin. N'oge 2004, ochichi jụrụ mercury dabeere oriọna na malitere iji sodium na-enye ìhè.

Ala nke iji

Site na nke a item, i nwere ike ime eme na ije ịzụ ibikwa maka Neva-Vasileostrovskaya alaka. Nke a bụ a pụrụ iche mgbe na obodo, ebe njem aga na-iche, na-eru na ha pụrụ isiwo:

• Site na "Nevsky -Atụmanya" na "Gostiny Dvor". E nwere a inwego, na ya kwapụ na ókèala ndị obodo. The ugwu nwere a ulo, ebe ọ bụ na o kwere omume iji mejuputa ịrị elu na ụmụ. Ọ na-ewepụ site n'etiti obodo a ole na ole nzọụkwụ. Site n'ebe ahụ, anọ obere electric njem ịrị na-eduzi ikike "Gostiny Dvor". Onye mere ebe a, ndị ọzọ na-abịa ala n'ihu. Na nke a na mbo ihu na direction tinyere nke njem okporo ụzọ. N'ihi ya, na-na anọ obere escalators ị pụrụ ekpe na-abanye na Griboyedov Canal, nke a na-ejikọrọ na "Gostiny Dvor" abụọ adịghị nnọọ mbara corridors na uzo obere lifts na ndokwa ke ukem. N'ihi ya, e nwere ihe dị ka abụọ nsụgharị nke otú uzo a nzọụkwụ.

• Site na "Gostiny Dvor" na "Nevsky -Atụmanya," nwere ike na-eje ije. E nwere a ala steepụ, ebe ị nwere ike ịga ọwara-aga. Na-emekarị, ndị mmadụ na-akpụ akpụ site n'elu ikpo okwu, nke bụ ntụziaka nke dị n'ebe ugwu. Na-agbada steepụ ahụ, i nwere ike ịhụ onwe gị na a ulo n'etiti. Ntụziaka nke ije nke njem nyere turnstiles na-na ala.

Nke a bụ a adaba n'ókè nke ọdịda ka iga, na nke i nwere ike inwe na-nri ebe.