Ussuri apịtị: osisi, na ụmụ anụmanụ, karịsịa

The iche nke Primorsky Territory n'ihi na akụkọ ihe mere eme akụkụ: n'oge Ice Age, a ebe e akpatụbeghị site ice. The kpọmkwem ebe na pụrụ iche ihu igwe guzobere ya n'ókèala bụ nnọọ iche iche ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi. Ebe a na-eto eto osisi na osisi-ahụkarị ndị dị n'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ugwu latitudes. Wildlife na nnụnụ na-na-anọchi anya dị iche iche ihu igwe zones. Ke adianade do, maka Far Eastern Territory ji ọnụnọ nke relict ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi.

atụmatụ

Oké ọhịa ogide n'ókèala Primorye ọtụtụ akụkụ, akpụ isi odida obodo. Sara Mbara expanses nke apịtị na-jikọtara na a dịgasị iche iche nke ugwu iyi na ọdọ mmiri. Karịsịa ọmarịcha dị iche iche Ussuri apịtị, nke natara aha ya si Ussuri River, a tributary nke Amur. Ọ na-esetị tinyere ugwu ridges Sikhote-Alin. Apịtị ihu igwe e ji oké iche. Winter, ala akọrọ na oyi na-atụ, na-anọchi a ogologo na jụụ spring, ji okpomọkụ mgbanwe. Summer bụ na ógbè na-ekpo ọkụ ma na iru mmiri na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ bụ ọkụ na akọrọ.

The oké ọdịdị nke oyi na-mere site northerly ifufe, na-eweta oyi ma doo anya na ihu igwe. N'oge okpomọkụ, na Kama nke ahụ, na-ewetara southerly ifufe si Pacific Ocean bụ na-ekpo ọkụ na anyanwụ. Ke ndaeyo, ebe okpomọkụ ajọ ifufe nke na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ Ussuri region typhoons, na-eme oké ihe ojoo ka ugbo na n'ógbè ahụ dum.

Osisi na osisi

N'ihi na ugwu ugwu e ji mara nke Ussuri apịtị na mpaghara nwere ike oké, elu-ịrị elu zoning osisi. Na ala mkpọda ugwu na-eto eto deciduous ọhịa na Mongolian oak na hazel. N'elu bụ coniferous-deciduous ọhịa nke fir na cedar. E nwekwara-eto eto ash, maple, hornbeam, akpu, Amur okwuchi. Na uppermost mkpọda biri spruce, fir, larch, nkume odo maple na birch. Mountain ọnụ ọnụ nwere obere ahịhịa. Ha na-adịghị emetụta oge ochie kpụkọrọ, na osisi nke Ussuri apịtị, ẹnịm si n'oge ochie, zụrụ obi na ihe na-adịbeghị anya ogbo. N'ihi ya, ebe okpomọkụ okooko lili, Lotus, Manchurian apricot n'udo bikọta fir na spruce, nakwa dị ka na ugwu tomato: berry, blueberries, berry.

Mpaghara a bụ ọgaranya oriri osisi, ụba nke a dịgasị iche iche nke mushrooms, tomato, akụ na acorns. Ihe dị ka ọkara nke osisi, ọtụtụ ndị Ussuri apịtị herbs nwere ọgwụ Njirimara na na ọtụtụ-eji ọdịnala Oriental na nkà mmụta ọgwụ.

A nnukwu ego nke mmiri na okpomọkụ na-eme ka otutu oge uto nke ihe ọkụkụ. N'ihi na ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke anwụ na-acha ụbọchị na mpaghara chara bụghị nanị omenala ubi, ma na-okpomọkụ na-ahụ n'anya osisi: soy, osikapa, mkpụrụ vaịn. Elu iru mmiri na ihe n'ụba nke anwụ na-acha ụbọchị enye ngwa ngwa ibu na chaa nke akwụkwọ nri na mkpụrụ osisi.

anụmanụ

Mixed agwa dị iche ọtụtụ anụ ọhịa. Apịtị ụmụ anụmanụ na nnụnụ na-ebi ndụ kwekọrọ na okpomọkụ mpaghara. Red ele, aja aja bea, chipmunks, badgers, efe squirrels, hedgehogs, grouse na grouse - ndị nnọchiteanya nke Siberia apịtị. Ussuri na Amur tiger, agụ owuru, Himalaya bea, martens - anụmanụ okpomọkụ Southeast Asia.

Ussuri apịtị na-anọchi anya a pụrụ iche, pụrụ iche na mpaghara a: na nwa bear, ahụrụ ele, krysovidny Hamster, Manchurian ùrúrù, akukonta nkịta, Far Eastern wildcat. N'ebe ndịda ugwu ugwu nke ọhịa na-achọta a pụrụ iche ụmụ anụmanụ na - ugwu, nke bụ n'ihi na obere ọnụ ọgụgụ na-depụtara na Red Book.

Animals Ussuri apịtị n'ụzọ zuru ezu izute iche iche nri na-edozi: akụ, acorns, tomato, mushrooms, na-epulite, n'ụgbụgbọ.

The boreal freshwater ọdọ mmiri ị pụrụ ịhụ nke a nke ebe okpomọkụ na-eche otú ahụ Chinese mbe. Carapace ya nwere dịghị bụrụ naanị ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ efere na kpuchie akpụkpọ ahụ, n'ihi ihe nduru na nkewa dị ka myagkokozhistoe anụmanụ. Ọ dị mma na-aga na nwere ike ịnọ n'okpuru mmiri ruo ogologo oge, na-azu. Na-eri anụ na Chinese mbe ruru karịsịa tọrọ ụtọ na obi anụ.

nnụnụ

N'etiti nnukwu dịgasị iche iche nke ala gbara osimiri okirikiri nnụnụ nwere a ịrịba òkè nke obere nnọchiteanya nke feathered ụwa, e depụtara na Red Book. Ọtụtụ n'ime obere nnụnụ bi n'oké ọhịa, dị n'ikperé osimiri nakwa n'ọdọ mmiri. Maka nchedo nke obere Waterfowl na surveillance a kpụrụ ha Khanka Reserve.

Maritimes feathered nnọchiteanya nwekwara oké a nnukwu iche iche nke umu. Tropical nnụnụ ke ndaeyo ha na-eto eto, na ọdịda efepụ ọkụ climes. Iji dochie ha na apịtị maka oyi anu-ufe feghari ugwu. Ahụkarị nke Ussuri ọhịa Manchurian fiizant, asụsụ Mandarin ọbọgwụ, shirokorot, Nightingale Whistler, ọhịa wagtail na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

Apịtị ụmụ ahụhụ dị iche iche nke di iche iche, nwere na ya n'ohu na-egbuke egbuke na pụrụ iche ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu.

mkpa Rịba

N'ihi na n'ókèala sara, n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ apịtị fauna ubé nsogbu n'obi mmadụ ọrụ n'ọrụ. Ya mere, na anụmanụ ụwa abụghị naanị iche iche, kamakwa ọtụtụ ndị, na-enye gị ohere ike ichu nta ụmụ anụmanụ na nnụnụ. The akpukpọ nke red ele, Roe diya abata maka nhazi, na-eto eto mpi (panty) eji na pharmaceutics. Ọfọn ike azu oké ọhịa na Waterfowl ịchụ nta bụ a na-ewu ewu egwuregwu.

Akpatụbeghị Ussuri apịtị, ya ebube ọnụ ọnụ ugwu, kristal doro anya mmiri nwere ike-ezi ezi-akpọ a paradise maka boating na ịkụ azụ. Ussuri River na nta osimiri eru n'ime ya: Large Ussurka, bikini, Armu - ke ndaeyo na-anakọtara na na mmiri ya maka njem nleta Alloy. Ndị a osimiri nwere ọtụtụ akụ na ụba nke azụ: grayling, Lenca, taimen, Amur Pike. N'oge oyi, ice azu bụ nnọọ ewu ewu. Rich azu bụ nke akụ na ụba dị mkpa maka na nsọtụ.

ọgwụgwụ

Ussuri apịtị na ihe ndị kasị keerughi ebe na-aga n'ihu na-amaghị nwoke nke ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi. N'ihi na nchekwaba na nkwalite nke ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi na Far East ike mee. Eleven nke eke okụre emi odude ke Primorye: Sikhote-Alin, Ussuriisk, Maritime, Cedar Kedo akwa na ndị ọzọ na-egosi a pụrụ iche na pụrụ iche richness na di iche iche nke ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi nke Ussuri apịtị.