VAZ 21124 Engine: atụmatụ na e ji mara

Engine VAZ-21124 - 16-valvụ nnọchiteanya nke Powertrain lineup, mepụtara JSC "AvtoVAZ" na 2004. N'ezie, nke a nlereanya bụ n'ihi nke mgbe ndozi VAZ-2112 moto na ndokwasa na mmepụta ụgbọala: VAZ-21104, 21114, 21123, "Coupe", 21124, 211440-24. E mesịa, a na-eji ike ọzọ dị ike usoro: engine VAZ-21126 na VAZ-21128 Production Enterprise "ibu-ụgbọ ala".

Engine nkọwa 21124

Ke ofụri ofụri, ike unit nnọọ omenala, nke ahụ bụ a anọ, na otu ahiri nke cylinders, camshafts n'elu ebe na nkesa nke fuel injection (injector).

• Jụrụ - amanye, ikuku-mmiri mmiri.
• Olu nke cylinder - 1599 cm ^3.
• Na-arụ ọrụ ọkọlọtọ cylinders - 1-3-4-2.
• The ike na 3800 rev / min. - 98 l / s.
• Valves - 16 (anọ nke ọ bụla cylinder).
• Na dayameta nke ala nke cylinder - 82 mm.
• Na ogologo nke ọrịa strok - 75,6 mm.
• Mkpakọ mix - 10.3.
• The kacha nta na-agba nke adiana nke crankshaft - 800-850 rev / min ..
• Na-atụ aro mmanụ ụgbọala - 95 octane.
• Mmanụ ụgbọala oriri: na - 8.9 l, na a freeway - 6.4 L na a gwara ọgwa mode - 7,5 l (100 km).
• The na-arụ ọrụ ibu nke mmanụ pan - 3.5 liter.
• Arọ - 121 n'arọ.
• Nka na ụzụ moto 21124 akụ mbụ overhaul, na-ekwu Automobile -. 150 puku km (ụgbọ ala nwere ike gafee fọrọ nke nta 100 puku kilomita aba.).

The cylinder ngọngọ nke ike unit 21124 na ya atụmatụ

Mbụ, emelitere engine ngọngọ iche na nke bu ya ụzọ na elu (anya n'etiti crankshaft rotational axis na uppermost n'ókè nke ngọngọ): y VAZ-2112 ọ bụ 194,8 mm na 21124 ọ ghọrọ 197,1 mm. N'ihi nke a na ụba cylinder olu (1.6 cm ^3).

Efego isi mmalite diameters na a gbanwere site bolts, ugbu a ha na eri ga-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi ndị size M10 x 1.25.

Akụkụ ọzọ nke unit na-akakwa mma pụrụ iche nozzles agbakwunyere na isi amị na-akwado (2, 3, 4 na nke 5). N'oge ọrụ nke engine site na nke mmanụ na-ọnọ, obi jụrụ N'ala nke pistons.

21124 n'ịnyịnya na engine crankshaft, na crank nke (R = 37,8 mm), na-enye ihe mụbara ọrịa strok nke pistin. Otu crankshaft kpọrọ "11183", igba na ya nke isii counterweight, n'ịnyịnya na propulsion 21126 na 11194.

Pole maka ọrụ oge na kpọrọ "2110-1005030". A cross ngalaba nke ezé-ya bụ a parabolic udi.

Damper site na nke site V-ribbed belt mere generator mbanye, na ndị ọzọ nkeji na-adịghị nyere na isi version, ruru ya pụrụ iche ngwa pole ukwu damped torsional vibrations ịda na na aro. A akụkụ nke damper imewe na-enye ohere disk mbanye na-agụ a pụrụ iche mmetụta adiana n'akuku nke crankshaft.

Ụgbọala eriri eji na engine, na ha labeling

N'ihi na ime ihe nke oge usoro na valvụ Ọdịdị 16 na-eji ụgbọala 21124 25,4 mm obosara belt nwere a parabolic ezé 136 na akara dị ka "2112-1006040". Source ruo mgbe omume nnọchi bụ 45 puku. Km.

Ọ bụrụ na ndị ọzọ ancillaries ya bụ Gọọ mgbapụta na ikuku conditioner Compressor, na alternator drive belt na-etinyere na-akanye "2110-3701720 6 PK 742" na-agaghị na moto (arụ ọrụ ogologo - 742 mm).

Ọ bụrụ na mgbapụta na-n'ịnyịnya Gọọ, nke generator drive belt atọrọ a dị iche iche size - 1115 mm. Ya markings - "2110-1041020 6 PK 1115".

Ihe nlereanya na Compressor maka ikuku conditioner nwere a ọzọ ogologo-belt - 1125 mm, kpọrọ - "6 2110-8114096 PK 1125".

atụmatụ pistin

Emelitere engine natara na ọhụrụ pistons, nke na-nyere na ala nke valvụ onu, anọ recesses omimi nke 5,53 mm mere na onye ọ bụla pistin, nke e bu n'uche iji gbochie pleats (breakage) nke valves na ikpe nke a gbajiri belt mbanye oge.

Na mbụ, ọ bụrụ na nke a mere, ka chefuo na ndị crankshaft valves, ha ije kwụsịrị, ma osisi onwe ya, ebu pụọ site a flywheel, wee na-bugharia site inertia, na N'ihi, na-akpụ akpụ na pistons. Dị ka a n'ihi nke ha nkukota mere na valves. N'ihi - ha gbagọrọ agbagọ, agbaji ma ọ bụ ọbụna inwere site na ala nke pistin.

The akụkụ nke pistin yiri mgbaaka, nke nwere ike ịbụ ma ígwè na ígwè, nọgidere otu: 82 mm.

Pistin pin nwere a-ese n'elu mmiri ọdịda, na ya axial fixation na-nyere site circlips. mkpịsị aka ogologo - 60,5 mm, na ya dayameta bụ 22 mm.

Engine crank nke dị n'ụkwụ 21124 kennyeghari na mkpara nlereanya 2112.

sịlịnda isi

Shestnadtsatiklapannaya cylinder isi dị iche na ike 2112, naanị ụba n'elu ebe, debeere ndị oriri manifold arịọnụ Flange.

Maka akara valves na elu nke cylinder isi camshaft n'ịnyịnya abụọ: otu maka uzo mmiri ìgwè, ndị ọzọ maka tinyekwa. Ka iche ha, na emeputa na-ewepụta a ihere na-na na aro magazin nke abụọ cam. Ọ bụrụ na ndị ikpeazụ ọnụọgụ bụ 14, ọ pụtara na iyuzucha aro ma ọ bụrụ na 15, karị, n'ọnu-miri. Ke adianade do, oriri camshaft n'akụkụ mbụ cam nwere a raw metal belt.

Ebe ọ bụ na isi nyere hydropushers, ọ na-azọpụta ụgbọala nwe si ukpụhọde thermal ọdịiche n'etiti kam na valves.

Otú ọ dị, nke a na mma na-ese na-akwọ nlezianya nyochaa ịdị ọcha na àgwà nke mmanụ, dị ka hydropusher usoro dị nnọọ mwute na ndị mba ọzọ okwu na mmanu, nke pụrụ iduga ya odida na ịrụzi ya nwere ike ịbụ naanị na a zuru ezu ndochi.

Mkpara shestnadtsatiklapannogo moto valves nwere a dayameta nke 7 mm na ha nwere vosmiklapannogo 1 mm ibu.

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, na camshafts bugharia site belt drive abịa site crankshaft. Tags maka kwesịrị ekwesị ịgba ụgwọ engine ọrụ n'ụzọ na 21124 pulleys na-dechapụ abụọ degrees na mmekọrita otu labelụ etinyere na pulleys nke ike unit na 2112.

Toothed pulleys oriri na iyuzucha akụ ndị dị iche iche onye ọ bụla ọzọ na ha akara marking: oriri - "21124-1006019" tinyekwa - "21124-100606020". Ọzọkwa, n'ọnu-miri pole nwere a gburugburu banyere ehiwe na a shutter na n'ime na tinyekwa nwere a shutter.

uzo mmiri-tinyekwa usoro

Imewe nke oriri usoro plastic anwụrụ mee, nke n'out oge rụrụ ọrụ na oriri manifold na-erite.

Dị ka engine emepụta hapụ mmewere eji katkollektor - unit mbụ etinyere na VAZ na ụdị na-anọchite anya a neutralizer emejupụta a n'ikuku anwụrụ integrally.

Njirimara nke mmanụ a na mgbanye usoro

Mbụ niile, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na VAZ-21124 eji mmanụ ụgbọala na-azụ a ọhụrụ ụdị nke igwe anaghị alloy na si dị iche na onye na bụ na VAZ-2112, akpan akpan eziokwu na nloghachi akara na mmanụ ụgbọala usoro bụghị. Chọrọ mmanụ akara nsogbu na-nọgidere na-enwe site na a pụrụ iche valvụ na mmanụ ụgbọala mgbapụta.

Banyere mgbanye usoro, ihe pụrụ iche banyere ya bụ na n'ihi na nke imewe, elu-voltaji wires e wepụrụ. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na engine 21124 bụla kandụl nwere a iche iche mgbanye eriri igwe.

The coils na ofu na na plọg na plus ka nwere ihe ndị ọzọ na-ekekọta na cylinder isi cover. N'ihi nke a na ọhụrụ ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na arụmọrụ nke mgbanye usoro amụbawo budata.

The na-arụ ọrụ okpomọkụ nke engine 21124

Ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala nwe VAZ ụdị nke ụgbọala mara na engine ọrụ okpomọkụ na-atụle ga 90 degrees Celsius. Otú ọ dị, na biakwa obibia nke 16-valvụ engines VAZ-2112 usoro, nke a na-achị ahụ abụghị doro nnọọ anya. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na n'okwu mmeghe nke gburugburu ebe obibi chọrọ engines na-kwalite, na a na njikọ, na-emeputa a gbanwere ha na nso nke okpomọkụ. Ma moto okpomọkụ fluctuations n'ime 87-103 degrees na-ewere nkịtị.

Ná mmechi, ọ ga-kwuru na moto mmanụ viscosity 21124 ga-akparịrị 5w30, 5w40, 10w-40 ma ọ bụ 15w-40. The moto-agụnye a akọrọ 3.5 liter nke n'ígwè ọmụmụ, ma na-anọgide na crankcase, karị, mgbe ugboro ugboro nnọchi submerged olu ọnụ mgbe agwụ banyere 800 grams.