Zhytomyr mpaghara. Ukraine, Zhytomyr mpaghara. Map nke Zhytomyr region

Zhytomyr ... Ọ ga-adị ka e nwere ike ịbụ pụrụ iche? Ee, ndị a n'akụkụ na-mụrụ amamiihe mmebe, Sergei Korolev na a oké edemede Lesya Ukrainka. Ọzọ Zhytomyr region ama maka oru ubi na granites. Onye nụrụ Berdichev, ya a ma ama na chọọchị nke Discalced Carmelites. Otú ọ dị, ndị na-eleta ndị a ebe, ahụ agaghị atọgbọrọ: Zhytomyr region - karịsịa. Otu nwere naanị ebuli inconspicuous ụzọ ...

ọdịdị ala

Ọ bụ na mpaghara na akụkụ bụ isi nke East European Plain, na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Ukraine. Ọ-n'ókè na ndịda site na Vinnitsa, na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ - Khmelnitsky na Rivne, n'Iru-anyanwu - na Kiev mpaghara na ke edem edere - na Belarus. Map nke Zhytomyr na mpaghara, e nyere na isiokwu, ọ n'ụzọ doro anya na-egosi. Mpaghara a bụ oge ochie Slavic ala, nke a na-akpọ Polesie. Na ya ebe, ọ kwubara ise na Ukraine - 29 900 square kilomita. Ọ erukwa site n'ebe ugwu gaa n'ebe ndịda bụ 320, na site na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ - 170 km. The idụhe bụ ọnọdụ continental na-ekpo ọkụ iru mmiri summers na nwayọọ urukpuru winters na Ugboro thaws. The nkezi okpomọkụ ke ndaeyo - a gbakwunyere nke 18.5 degrees Celsius na oyi - mwepu 5.5 degrees. The nkezi kwa afọ oké mmiri ozuzo dị 753 millimeters. Na ókèala nke Zhytomyr region ewe karịa 220 osimiri, ha niile bụ ndị nke Dnieper efere. Nnukwu nke ha - ya Irsha, Irpen, ikpe na nwa grouse. Ke adianade do, e nwere ndị a otutu ọdọ mmiri. The mpaghara e ji zones nke oké ọhịa na weere ọhịa. Na ndịda nke obodo a na-adịkwaghị nwa Ona, na Woodlands - awọ ọhịa, ala opitoropi na sod-podzolic Ona. Ebe a na-ewere dị ka nke abụọ na mba mee nke ọhịa n'ugbo, oké ọhịa (tumadi coniferous) ebe a ogide 30 percent nke ókèala.

Zhytomyr region: distrikti, obodo nta

The ndutịm center bụ obodo nke Zhitomir. The mpaghara na-anọchi anya 23 distrikti: Andrushovskim, Baranovsky, Berdichevsky, Brusilovsky, Volodarsk-Volyn, Emilchinsky, Zhytomyr, Korosten, Korostyshiv, Luginskim, Lyubarskii, Malinska, Narodichi, Novograd Volyn, Ovruch, Olevskii, Popelnyanskim, Radomyshlsky, Romanovsky, Ruzhinsky , Chervonoarmejsk, Chernyakhovsky, Chudnovsky. Zhitomir, Berdichev, Korosten, Malich, Novograd Volyn, Andrushevka, Baranovka, Korostyshev, Radomyshl, Ovruch, Olevsk - n'obodo Zhytomyr mpaghara. Na n'ógbè ahụ dum e nwere afọ 1667 niile. N'ime ndị a obodo ise nke mpaghara dị mkpa, na isii distrikti, 43 mepere emepe-type niile. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke obodo councils bụ 579. Nke ahụ bụ ihe bụ ndutịm nkewa na-anọchi anya Zhytomyr mpaghara. Village ka ọtụtụ nke niile na mpaghara - na 1613.

na aku na uba

Ebe ọ bụ na Zhytomyr region ọgaranya oké ọhịa na ala ego, ya kpebisiri ike ya iche iche - ugbo na ngwaọrụ. The aku na uba nke na mpaghara bụ agriculture na Agro-nhazi. Ke adianade do, a bukwanu onyinye bụ ndị na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ, nke dabeere obodo akụrụngwa ebuka. Dị ka uto ọnụego nke isi na-elekọta mmadụ na aku na uba na-egosi, Zhytomyr region họọrọ ise na Ukraine.

ụlọ ọrụ

A isi ọrụ aku na uba na-egwu a nri ụlọ ọrụ, engineering na metalworking, ìhè ụlọ ọrụ, woodworking na ụlọ ihe ụlọ ọrụ. Isi na ngwaahịa nke metal nhazi na n'ibu engineering - Woodworking na metalworking ngwá maka chemical ụlọ ọrụ, n'ihi na ndepụta ma anụ ụlọ, okporo ụzọ na ngwá na ígwè, akụkụ ahụ mapụtara maka traktọ, cryogenic ngwá, ngwá ọrụ na akpaaka ngwá, ọkụ na ngwaahịa na akụrụngwa e maka nhazi nke ugbo ụlọ ọrụ mgbagwoju. Light ụlọ ọrụ na-tumadi na-anọchite anya ndị uwe, akpụkpọ ụkwụ, knitwear ụlọ mmepụta ihe na mmepụta nke linen ákwà. Nri ụlọ ọrụ na-anọchi anya ihe karịrị 120 na-eme bred, confectionery, elu mmanya ọtọ bịrịbịrị, anụ na mmiri ara ehi, sugar, ntụ ọka, mmanya na ihe ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ ọrụ. Zhytomyr mpaghara nwere karịa 60 osisi n'ihi na mmepụta nke ụlọ ihe.

agriculture

Zhytomyr mpaghara bụ onye nke atọ na Ukraine (ọnụ na Chernigov na Transcarpathia), nke na-oge nke onwe ya na 90s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ, e nwere ọ nweghị Mbelata na olu nke ugbo mmepụta. Na ndị na-akọ ugbo oru na mpaghara n'ọrụ 721 ụlọ ọrụ na 638 ọrụ ugbo, dị ka nke ọma dị ka puku mmadụ asaa na onye ugbo na ndị ọzọ karịa 340 puku onwe ugbo. Otu n'ime ihe ndị na-akọ ugbo mmepụta kwesiri ngosi nta uru na ntụziaka nke akuku - 53 percent, karị, nkezi bụ pasent 47 nke anụ ụlọ. Akuku-anọchi anya ọka na sugar biiti ọhịa mpaghara na ntụziaka nke ọka na nduku na-na mpaghara a kọwara. A ịrịba nkezi nke ulo oru ubi nwere sugar beets, hops na flax. Livestock specializes na anụ na mmiri ara ehi, ke adianade do, zuru ezu mepụtara okuko ugbo, ezi ugbo, atụrụ ugbo na ịkpa aṅụ.

bi

Na mpaghara e nwere ihe karịrị 1 nde 266 na puku ndị mmadụ. The obodo mepere emepe bi n'ógbè bụ 56 percent, na ugbo na - 44 pasent. Ọtụtụ n'ime ya njupụta dara na ndịda akụkụ nke mba, nakwa dị ka Berdichev na Zhitomir. 85 mba na-ebi na mpaghara. Ukrainian òkè 85 percent, Russian banyere 8 percent.

Ukraine, Zhytomyr region: ama ndị

Ndị na-esonụ ama ndị a mụrụ ebe:

- Korolenko Vladimir Galaktionovich - Ukrainian na Russian dere.

- Lesia Ukrainka - oké na-ede uri nke Ukraine.

- Lyatoshinskiy Boris Nikolaevich - a nkụzi, dere, na-eduzi ya. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere nke oge a na ntụziaka nke Ukrainian music.

- Olena Pchilka - Ukrainian dere, publicist, ede egwuregwu.

- Richter Sviatoslav Theofilovich - mara pianist.

- Dzhozef Konrad - ụwa na-ama English dere.

- Maclay Nikolai - a so dee, bụ ọkà, ethnographer, ọkà ihe ọmụma, geographer.

- Ogienko Ivan Ivanovich - Metropolitan, omenala, asụsụ.

- Korolev Sergey Pavlovich - Designer, Academician.

Ọ bụ na-akpali mara

1. n'obodo Berdichev na Church of St. Barbara March 14, 1860 na nwunye Honore de Balzac na Evelina Ganskaya.

2. Ke obodo nke Berdichev na Church nke Discalced Carmelites bụ ọrụ ebube na akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke, onye na gwọọ Pope John Paul II.

3. Berdichev, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị, omimi obodo na guzo crossroads nke oge, e nwere otu ihe dị mkpa ndị Juu okpukpe Shinto - n'ili nke onye ndú nke Hasidism tzaddik Levi Aisak Ben Meyer, bụ onye a kpọrọ Levi Aisak Berdichesky. Ha na-abịa ebe a kwa afọ atọ na puku ndị Juu njem ala nsọ si gburugburu ụwa.

4. mpaghara, nso obodo nke Rudnya Zamyslovetskaya bụ geological idobere, nke a na-akpọ "Stone Village". Ọ bụ a nwekwara ọtụtụ ihe nnukwu boulders (ice mbido) n'etiti oké ọhịa na yiri Ụjọ ji farmhouses. The nkume na-mere ndokwa na e nyere ahịrị, dị ka n'okporo ámá. Nke a furu efu n'akụkụ nke Polesie bụ a akụkụ nke "Seven Natural ebube nke Ukraine".