Anatoly Lukyanov - ikpeazụ onyeisi oche nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke USSR

Anatoly Lukyanov - anụ ụlọ (Soviet) atumatu. Kpụrụ onyeisi oche nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke USSR. Otu n'ime ihe ndị na-ebo ebubo na ikpe nke kuu. Ọ na-ejide maka fọrọ nke nta ka a afọ na ebubo nke kuu d'etat.

biography iwu

Anatoly Lukyanov A mụrụ Smolensk na 1930. Nna ya nwụrụ na n'ihu. Ọ dị afọ 13 gara ọrụ n'ebe a na-azara ọnụ osisi n'etiti Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya.

Nke a egbochighị Lukyanov ọmụmụ ọma, na 1948, ọ gụchara akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na a nrite ọlaedo. Site Smolensk ka isi obodo, o we dị ka ihe aspiring na-ede uri. Ọ e bipụtara n'akwụkwọ akụkọ obodo ma a mma nyochaa nke ya obodo, na-ede akwụkwọ nke "Vasiliya Terkina" Aleksandra Tvardovskogo.

Na 1953, ọkàiwu Anatoly Lukyanov enweta ọpụrụiche na MSU, na-aga akwụkwọ.

Na-arụ ọrụ iwu ngalaba nke Council nke Ozi nke USSR. Ndụmọdụ duzie akpa ke Hungary na mgbe Poland. Na 1976, ọ atụ ke mmepe nke ọhụrụ oruru nke USSR.

Mgbe doo nke a dị mkpa ọha akwụkwọ bụ akụkụ nke Secretariat nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke USSR.

Na 1979 ọ ghọrọ onye dọkịta nke jurisprudence. Ya dissertation e tinyeworo research na ubi nke ọha iwu. Na 1984 ọ ghọrọ onye osote onye nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke Smolensk mpaghara.

Na-ekere òkè ọrụ nke Emergency Committee

Na ya memoirs Lukyanov Anatoliy Ivanovich rụrụ ụka na ọ bụghị na-atụle ya dị mkpa ịme a steeti mberede. O kwuru ihe bụ ka March 18 otu n'ime ndị ndú nke Soviet Union Valentin Pavlov, onye bụ mgbe ahụ praịm minista.

Ụbọchị abụọ gasịrị, Rutskoi, Khasbulatov na Saịlas zutere Lukyanov na Kremlin. Ha choro njedebe ọrụ nke kuu, laghachi Moscow, Mikhail Gorbachev. Na nke a, inye iwu na-adịghị owụt. Ya mere Anatoly Lukyanov kpebiri na ha achọghị ime ka ọnọdụ.

Ọrụ ibe ya na kuu dee: Lukyanov ibido ozi kwa soft stance mgbe ukwuu dabeere Kasị Elu Council.

The ọrụ nke Emergency Committee

State Committee na State of Emergency, nke mechara ghọọ Lukyanov Anatoly, haziri iji zọpụta ya si ida nke Soviet Union.

Ọ dịgidere ụbọchị anọ. Emergency so na Kọmitii ndị ike megide Gorbachev si mgbanwe, nakwa dị ka ihe e kere eke nke CIS, nke mbụ zubere ịbanye nanị akụkụ nke bụbu mba Soviet.

RSFSR na-edu ndú, gawa site President Boris Yeltsin jụrụ irube isi iwu nke kuu, na-ekwupụta na ha na-eme bụ ihe megidere iwu. Eme nke nkwatu na August kuu.

Ugbua na afọ n'oge okpomọkụ nke kọmitii etisasịwo. All ndị abuana ke ya ọrụ na facilitated kuu ndú, e jidere.

Njide nke ndị òtù nke Emergency Committee

First jidere ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-edu ndị kuu. Ọ Janaev, Baklanov, Kryuchkov, Pavlov, Pugo, Starodubtsev, Tizyakov na Yazov. Lukyanov Anatoly E jidere otu nke ikpeazụ.

Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị onwe ya kweere na e jidere ya bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na Mikhail Gorbachev na Boris Yeltsin-atụ egwu na na Congress nke Ndị mmadụ Deputies ọ hoputara na ndị ndú pụrụ kwa ajọ n'ihi nke ịga nke ọma nke ochichi onye kwuo uche.

August 29 nyere iwu ka e jide nke Lukyanov ma na-ewetara ya ekperima ọrụ maka nwara kuu. Ihe karịrị otu afọ ọ nọrọ mepere njide center.

Ebubo na anaghịkwa

Anatoly Lukyanov, onye biography e-akpachi anya na Soviet Union, mbụ ebubo ịgba ọchịchị mgba okpuru. Mgbe ahụ, ihe ndị e dere a gbanwee na-agbalị ijide ike na mmegbu nke ike.

Àmà ke ikpe jụrụ inye ndị kuu Lukyanov. N'ikpeazụ akụkọ a bụ a obi ụtọ maka onye ọ bụla aka. Ná ngwụsị nke 1992, ndị niile jidere a tọhapụrụ na recognizance ghara ịhapụ. Na na February 1994 na State Duma mara ọkwa na a mgbaghara n'ihi na ndị niile so na-kuu.

mgbe a tọhapụsịrị,

Ozugbo free, na 1993. Lukyanov merie ndị ntuli aka na State Duma natara a iwu si Smolensk mpaghara. O ugboro abụọ re-hoputara na gọọmenti etiti nzuko omeiwu.

Lukyanov - na-ede akwụkwọ nke n'elu 350 na nkà mmụta sayensị akwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-ewepụtara na n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo iwu na iwu Ozizi. Na 2010, o bipụtara akwụkwọ banyere ya ọhụụ nke ihe ndị mere n'ụbọchị ndị a na-akpọ "August 91 nke. Ọ bụ na ọ a izu ọjọọ?"

Otú ọ dị, ọ hapụghị okorobịa ya mmasị na uri. Collection of poems biri ebi n'okpuru pseudonyms Anatoliy Osenev na Dnieper.

Nwunye ya Lyudmila Lukyanova - bayoloji, PhD. -Arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ Department of Iwu Iwu nke Higher School of Economics.

Kemgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-enwe mmasị backpacking, dị ka ya kwuru enyi na Lvom Gumilevym, onye o zutere na mbubreyo '60s. Lukyanov nyeere ya aka dị ka ọkàiwu na usoro nke na-nketa Anny Ahmatovoy. Ya Archive Gumilyov chọrọ ibuga na Pushkin House.

Ọ na-egwuri a isi ọrụ na mmepe nke ala nna ya Smolensk region Anatoliy Ivanovich Lukyanov. Biography, kwuo natara site ya, na-agba akaebe nke a. Lukyanov esetịpụ aha nke asọpụrụ nwa amaala nke dike-obodo nke Smolensk. Ọ e ọdịda nke Order of "October mgbanwe", "Red Banner of Labor", nrite "nke Central Committee nke Communist Party."

Ọ nwere ọnọdụ nke Naa Lawyer of Russia.

Ọ maara nke ọma obere mmasị Lukyanov. Ọ na-anakọta a soundtrack Ndekọ olu na-ede uri na ndị ọzọ na ama mmadụ. Na 2006 o bipụtara a iche iche mbipụta nke "100 na-ede uri nke XX narị afọ. The poems na-ede akwụkwọ ịrụ ọrụ", na-enye Ndekọ nke kwuru.

Ugbu a Lukyanov 86 afọ na ndụ Moscow.