Basalt eriri: e ji mara na ndị bara uru iji

The nke nke kwes mkpuchi nke ụlọ aghọwo karịsịa mkpa mgbe na-abawanye na-eri nke kpo oku. N'ezie, ndị isi ọrụ - iji belata ego nke echekwara ike na kpo oku nke n'okporo ámá. N'ihi ya, budata ụba ina mkpuchi, nke na-eji na imewe nke a basalt eriri.

mmepụta

N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ oge a polymeric ihe naanị eke ngwaọrụ eji imewe nke mkpuchi na-atụle. Ndabere nke mmepụta technology aghọwo onwunwe nke basalt nkume nke magmatic si zaa na-akpali na viscous ala.

Mgbe ọ gụrụ izu okpomọkụ banyere 1700 ° C na-ewere ọnọdụ n'elu Filiks. N'ihi nke na-eji pụrụ iche ngwá nwetara mkpa basalt eriri, site na nke ekemende kpụrụ mkpuchi oyi akwa. Ka ịmepụta a edo oyi akwa nke chemical mmako kwukwara na eke binders. Ọzọ ọcha adịghị imebi àgwà nwere basalt eriri. Okpomọkụ gụchara enweta pụrụ iche Njirimara, nke mere ka ya na ojiji maka thermal mkpuchi nke ụlọ.

e ji mara

N'ihi ya, na mmepụta nke basalt eriri na-aghọ irè -egbochi ihe onwunwe. The uru nke ya iji na-dabeere na pụrụ iche oru e ji mara. Ekele ha, akporo nke ihe onwunwe bụ ugbu a nnọọ mbara - si thermal mkpuchi nke facades nke ụlọ shipbuilding.

The isi kwa, nke nwere mkpuchi nke basalt eriri ndị dị ka ndị:

• Fire nchekwa. The ihe onwunwe na-adịghị ọkụ na anaghị akwado usoro a.
• Low thermal conductivity. Nke a mere na o kwere omume ekele na ọtụtụ mechiri emechi pores.
• Safety maka ndị mmadụ. The ihe onwunwe na-adịghị hapụ nsí uzu oku mgbe ọ gụrụ elu okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ iru mmiri.
• Ọ bụghị ihe ndabere maka uto nke ebu ma ọ bụ ebù. Ọ dị mkpa ịtụle mgbe wụnye a zoro ezo okpomọkụ.
• Iguzogide ọtụtụ ọgwụ.

E ọnụ, n'elu Njirimara ekwe ojiji nke basalt mkpuchi na ọtụtụ engineering na-ewu ụlọ ubi.

ngwa

Ná mmalite mepụtara basalt eriri dị ka ihe irè okpomọkụ insulator na ulo oru mmepụta. Ma mgbe ahụ, ya akporo amụbawo budata. Ugbu basalt mkpuchi ghọrọ amanyere bụ iwu akụrụngwa maka thermal mkpuchi nke facades, ma esịtidem na mpụga mgbidi.

Ke adianade do, ọ malitere ga-eji maka mmepụta nke ọhụrụ, oru oma igwe anaghị agba nchara mpio anwụrụ ọkụ. Na ha imewe basalt okpomọkụ insulator na-egbochi mmiri akpụ n'ime ọjà.

Iji chebe ike n'ezi ihe nke ígwè owuwu mee ihe kpọmkwem oké mkpuchi nlereanya. Ọ bụghị nanị na ha na-akwado ndị chọrọ okpomọkụ larịị, ma melite usoro nke ndọrọ ego nke ngafe mmiri.

arịọnụ

Olee otú iji wụnye basalt eriri? N'ihi na nke a ọ dị mkpa inyocha ihe mkpuchi òkè, na karịsịa - ihe nke rụpụta nke mgbidi. Ọ bụrụ na e a-ekwe omume nke mmiri penetration, tupu echichi nke basalt eriri waterproofing ọgwụgwọ a rụrụ.

Mgbe ahụ ị pụrụ ịmalite na-arụ ọrụ ha. N'ihi thermal mkpuchi nke facades nke ụlọ mee slabs nke basalt okpomọkụ mkpuchi, nke nwere ike ofu na enyemaka pụrụ iche dyubeley- "mesịa". N'elu ẹkụre nke nwụnye n'elu na-ntekwasa na waterproofing oyi akwa na achọ ihe onwunwe.

Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na-eri nke basalt mkpuchi na-akwanyere ndị ọzọ ụdị mkpuchi dị elu. Ma ihe pụrụ iche àgwà na nnọọ mma maka ụmụ mmadụ ike na-na-ekpebi ihe ndị na-nhọrọ.