Brief biography nke Schumann

Biography Schumann - oké German andiwet - ka ndụ nke ọ bụla ama onye, ma jupụtara ọchịchọ ịmata, na-akpa ọchị akụkọ na weaves mwute eke. Mere Schumann mere abụghị virtuoso pianist ka rọrọ nke ya-eto eto, na ihe mere o ji na-ahọrọ ụzọ nke a dere? Otú o si metụta ya echiche ike, na nke biri ndụ ya a ma ama na onye dere?

Dere Schumann (biography): nwata na-eto eto

Schumann a mụrụ June 8, 1810 na Germany. N'ụlọ ya obodo bụ ebe a na Zwickau. Nna nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu dere bụ a akwụkwọ nkwusa, a nwoke nke na-abụghị ndị ogbenye, ka chọrọ inye nwa ya nwoke a ezigbo ọzụzụ.

Boy na nwata gosiri ikike nke ide akwụkwọ - mgbe Robert bụ na ụtọ asụsụ akwụkwọ, na mgbakwunye na nke eziokwu na-ede uri, ejije na ntochi, ọbụna haziri ha edemede gburugburu. N'okpuru nduzi nke ndị German-sentimentalist dere Jean Paul nwa okorobịa ọbụna dere a edemede akwụkwọ. Na niile eziokwu ndị a biography nke Schumann nwere ike tụgharịa si dị nnọọ iche - nwata pụrụ ịgbaso nzọụkwụ nke nna ya. Ma ụwa nke music site Robert nchegbu karịa edemede ọrụ.

Schumann, onye biography na-arụ ọrụ ná ndụ ya nile na-tightly jikọtara nkà nke music, ekewetde akpa mpempe music n'ime afọ iri. Ikekwe nke a bụ nke mbụ na ihe ịrịba ama na ìhè pụtara ọzọ dị ukwuu andiwet.

Robert Schumann (obere biography): oru pianist

Shuman malitere inwe mmasị na-akpọ piano na nwata. Ya egwuregwu bụ nnọọ nnukwu pianist Moscheles na Paganini. The nwa okorobịa ka ihe na-agbalị na-a virtuoso instrumentalist ma ọ bụghị mwute n'ihi na ike.

First, ọdịnihu dere were ihe site organist Kunshta. N'okpuru nduzi nke mbụ ya onye nkụzi nwa okoro ahụ wee ike ha music - ukwuu n'ime osise. Mgbe ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ nke Shuberta Robert dere ọtụtụ songs.

Otú ọ dị, ndị nne na nna siri ọnwụ na nwa ha ahụ a oké njọ agụmakwụkwọ, ka Robert gara Leipzig na-amụ na-a ọkàiwu. Ma Schumann, onye biography pụtara, apụghị ịbụ dị iche iche, ọ ka na-adọrọ mmasị na music, ka na-aga n'ihu na piano n'okpuru nduzi nke ọhụrụ nkụzi - Friedrich Wieck. Ikpeazụ ji ezi obi kwere na-eso ụzọ ya nwere ike ibu ihe ndị kasị virtuoso pianist na Germany.

Ma Robert na kwa okpukpe n'isi-achụ ihe mgbaru ọsọ ya, otú overdone na ọrụ - akwụ akwara gbatia si goodbye na ọrụ nke pianist.

guzobere

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, Schumann mụọ iwu na ndị University of Leipzig, na mgbe na Heidelberg. Ma ọka iwu Robert na emeghị, na-ahọrọ ndị music.

malite ide

Robert Schumann, onye biography mgbe ihe ọjọọ bụ kpamkpam lara a dere, dịcha, nnọọ nchegbu banyere ihe ga-enwe ike ịghọta nrọ ya nke ịghọ a ma ama pianist. Akparamagwa a nwa okorobịa mgbe ahụ gbanwere - ọ bụghị nnọọ onye ekwurekwu, kwa ngwangwa, kwụsịrị egwuregwu na-egwu ndị enyi gị ka anya dị ka ọ bụ ike na-eme ya. N'otu oge, dị ka a nwa okorobịa, Schumann gara ahịa nke ngwá egwú na egwuregwu ẹkenam English onyenwe Chamberlain, bụ ndị na-ezi ya na-ahọrọ a piano maka music. Robert iti na niile dị oké ọnụ ngwá ụlọ, si otú na-atọ ọchị ndị mmadụ na-azụ ahịa. N'ihi ya, Schumann kwuru na ya ga-enye onye nwe Ụlọ Mmanya nzaghachi ụbọchị abụọ mgbe e mesịrị na zuo, o, dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị ihe merenụ gara obodo ọzọ bụ na azụmahịa.

Ma na 30-ies. a pianist ji ọrụ nwere ikwu goodbye, na nwa okorobịa ahụ ji kpamkpam ihe e kere eke nke music. Dị nnọọ ka oge a na heyday nke ya dere si creativity.

atụmatụ music

Schumann arụ ọrụ na Ihunanya oge na, n'ezie, a na-egosi na ọrụ ya.

Robert Schumann, onye biography jupụtara a n'echiche nke ahụmahụ onwe onye, psychological dere music na di anya n'ebe akụkọ ifo motifs. Schumann - na ọ bụ ihe "onwe". Ya music bụ nnọọ na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke na-egosiputa gbawara n'etiti mmadụ, nke nta nke nta malite ada ọrịa andiwet. Schumann, na ọ na-ezochi eziokwu na ọdịdị ya bụ peculiar duality.

Adabako asụsụ nke ọrụ ya bụ ihe mgbagwoju karịa nke ya na ha dịkọrọ ndụ. N'afọ iri na ụma na-arụ ọrụ site Schumann nnọọ whimsical na-ejighị. Ma nke a emeghị ka a ghara dere iji merie ndị mmadụ ama mgbe ọ dị ndụ.

Otu ụbọchị mgbe na-eje ije n'ime ogige dere na-afụrụ mkpọrọhịhị na ya na isiokwu nke "ejị." Otu nke passers-site nyere ya a odide na-ekwu na ọ bụrụ na ị na-adịghị na-anụ ọnwụ, ọ bụghị "portte" na-arụ ọrụ na-akwanyere ùgwù andiwet.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ama ọrụ nke onye dere gụnyere ndị na-esonụ:

• romance cycles "uri Ịhụnanya," "gburugburu nke Songs";
• piano cycles "Butterflies", "ejị", "Kreisleriana" et al.

music akwụkwọ

Schumann, onye nkenke biography ga na-enweghị ihe na akwụkwọ, na-enyeghị ya ahuhu na talent dị ka onye edemede n'ọrụ na oru ndi. Na nkwado nke ya ọtụtụ ndị enyi metụtara na ụwa nke music, Schumann tọrọ ntọala "New music akwụkwọ akụkọ" na 1834. N'ime oge ọ ghọrọ usoro a oge na ezi akpa n'akwụkwọ. Onye dere dere ọtụtụ isiokwu n'akwụkwọ nke ya onwe ya. Ọ nabatara niile ọhụrụ music, otú nkwado nke-eto eto-arọ. Site n'ụzọ, Schumann bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ na-aghọta ihe talent na Chopin dere a iche iche isiokwu ya nsọpụrụ. Schuman-akwado site Liszt, Berlioz, Brahms na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ-arọ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ya akwụkwọ na dike nke anyị akụkọ anyị na-aghaghị rebuff ọtụtụ music na-akatọ onye unflattering kwuru banyere ọrụ ya. Schumann nwekwara "enweghị" ezi mmụọ nke oge, ya mere, ọ ghaghị ịgọpụrụ echiche ya nkà nke music.

Personal ndụ

Na 1840, nso afọ 30, Robert Schumann ndọ. Nhọrọ ya bụ nwa nwanyị nke onye nkụzi ya, Friedrich Wieck.

Clara Vic e zuru ezu mara na omume ọma pianist. Ọ bụ yiri na compositional art na-akwado di ya na ya nile rụzuru.

Schumann, a obere biography nke jupụtara musical ọrụ, mgbe di na nwunye ruo afọ 30, na o yiri ka nwere ndụ a obere nchegbu banyere ya. Ma tupu alụmdi na nwunye ọ hoo haa dọrọ aka ná ntị ya ga-eme n'ọdịnihu na nwunye na àgwà ya bụ nnọọ ike: ya mgbe na-abịa na n'agbanyeghị nso na hụrụ n'anya ndị mmadụ, n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ, n'ihi ya, ọ na-egosi na ọ na-afụ ụfụ ndị ọ hụrụ n'anya n'anya.

Ma ndị a adịghị nwunye dere bụ nnọọ ụjọ. The agbamakwụkwọ wee ebe, na Klara Vik na Robert Schumann biri na alụmdi na nwunye ruo ọnwụ ya, hapụrụ ụmụ asatọ elìe onye na-eli ozu.

Nsogbu ahụ ike na ọnwụ

Schumann biography jupụtara dị iche iche ihe, dere hapụrụ a ọgaranya musical na edemede nketa. Nke a na ibu ọrụ ya na ndụ nwere ike agaghị agabiga ibonke a Chọpụta. Afọ 35, onye dere malitere igosi mbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke a dị oké njọ mmebi. N'ihi na afọ abụọ na ọ bụghị dee ihe ọ bụla.

Ọ bụ ezie na onye dere nyere a dịgasị iche iche nke ukpono, a kpọrọ ndị dị oké njọ ọnọdụ, ọ na-apụghị laghachi ya ndụ mbụ. Ya irighiri akwara kpam kpam akụri.

Na 44, onye dere maka oge mbụ mgbe a n'obi nke ruo ogologo oge nke ịda mbà n'obi nwara igbu onwe site jumping si akwa n'ime Rhine. Ọ na-e-azọpụta, ma obere mgbanwe ya ala nke ahụ ike na-hụrụ. Schumann afọ abụọ a psychiatric ụlọ ọgwụ na nwụrụ na 46 afọ. N'oge a nile onye dere bụghị kere ọ bụla ngwaahịa.

Nti eziokwu si biography

Ònye maara ihe gaara onye dere ndụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-merụrụ ahụ mkpịsị aka ya na aka ya, ma na-a pianist ... Ikekwe Schumann, onye biography na-agbajikwa na 46 afọ, ga-biri ogologo ndụ, na ga ghara uche.

Site n'ụzọ, e nwere a version na onye dere ya merụrụ ahụ mkpịsị aka ya, na-eke a na-mere simulator maka ha dị ka ụdị ngwaọrụ Genri Gertsa na Tiziano Poli. Ihe kachasi mkpa n'ime simulators na n'etiti mkpịsị aka kegide eriri, nke a na-mmasị ka n'uko. Nke a na ngwá ọrụ a haziri iji zụọ ntachi obi na njupụta nke nkpisi-aka-oghere. Ma ọ bụrụ na mebie ihe, na ike-adọwakwa akaị otú ahụ.

E nwere ihe ọzọ version, na nke Schumann nwere na-mesoo syphilis mgbe fashionable ụzọ - by inhaling mercury vapors kpatara akụkụ mmetụta nke mkpọnwụ nke mkpịsị aka. Ma Schumann na nwunye abụghị enen ọ bụla nke na nsụgharị ndị a.

International mpi aha ya bụ mgbe onye dere

Biography nke Schumann na ọrụ ya na-ewu ewu na music ụwa, bụ nke na-ahazi edebanyere asọmpi na awards na nsọpụrụ nke ama andiwet. Na 1956 na Berlin, mbụ mpi maka performers nke oge gboo music ẹkenịmde, a na-akpọ Internationaler Robert-Schumann-Wettbewerb.

The mbụ ihe e timed na 100th ncheta nke dere ọnwụ, na mbụ na-eto eto nke zoo bụ nnọchiteanya nke German Democratic Republic Anneroze Schmidt ke "Piano", dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị nnọchianya nke USSR: Alexander Vedernikov, Oku Izotova na nomination "Olu". Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị na-asọ mpi si USSR fọrọ nke nta kwa afọ ndibọhọ nwa anụmanụ ruo 1985. Mgbe ida nke Soviet Union naanị na 1996, a mpi iji nweta nnọchiteanya nke Russia - Mikhail Mordvinov na nomination "Piano".

Robert Schumann Nrite

R. Schumann, biography na nkà nketa nke ghọrọ npako nke ụwa nke art, nyere ya aha na award, nke a na-ọdịda ka performers nke oge gboo music, ebe ọ bụ na 1964. Award ike ochichi nke ala nna ya obodo nke andiwet - Zwickau. Ọ bụ ọdịda naanị ndị ọnụ na-na-akwalite onye dere si music na-ebu ya ahụ pụta. Na 2003, ihe akụrụngwa nke award ra ka nchikota nke EUR 10 000.

Ruo 1989 aha Soviet artists na-ada n'ime ndepụta award mmeri. The nnọchiteanya nke Russian ahụ pụtara na ndepụta nke mmeri na 2000 naanị ya. Eto eto, nke award na afọ bụ Olga Losev, ebe ọ bụ na-agbata n'ọsọ e ọdịda ka nationals nke CIS mgbe.