Derby - ihe bụ nke a? Gịnị bụ derby na football na equestrian sports?

Okwu "derby" nwere English mgbọrọgwụ. Mbụ niile, na Derby - ọ bụ aha nke a usoro ndị eze nke English, bụ ndị na, n'ihi ude ya na bukwanu ego ike na-arụ dị iche iche na-eme, na bụ nchoputa nke ọtụtụ echiche.

Okwu a nwere ọtụtụ pụtara. Mbụ niile, ọ na-mara dị ka a sports okwu, nke a ga-atụle n'okpuru. Ma, e nwere ọtụtụ pụtara nke okwu.

Ndị a dị iche iche derby

Okwu "Derby eji na ọtụtụ ụzọ.

1. Nke a bụ aha nke a usoro ndị eze nke English ọgaranya industrialists, na-eduga ya akụkọ ihe mere eme mkpakọrịta nwoke na nwaanyị azụ ka IV narị afọ. The kasị ama nnọchiteanya - Jehova Edward Smit Stenli, Earl, na British Prime Minister, onye bụ nchoputa nke equestrian egwuregwu.
2. Nke a vasatail akpụkpọ ụkwụ na-emeghe lacing, onye akuku na ngalaba na-dụkọta n'elu nke center. Mgbe decoupled lace n'akụkụ òkè diverge n'akụkụ, na n'ihu òkè ma ire. Ndị dị otú ahụ na akpụkpọ ụkwụ ndị na-emekarị a obere n'ikiri ụkwụ na ubé elongated ụkwụ na-atụ, ọ bụrụ na akpụkpọ ụkwụ bụ elu na ejije polusapog, ha na-yiri nnọọ ka leggings jockeys.
3. Ọ bụ a maara nke ọma ụgbọ ala ọduọ ọgụ "maka nlanarị", ekenịmde ke Canada, America na Germany. ha enweghị pụrụ iche na ọnọdụ na na-emekarị ẹkenịmde ke kpuchie nke okporo ụzọ na-egosi. Isi nzube nke ndị a agha - agbaji onye ọzọ ụgbọ ala, anọ na track. Abụkarị isonye na agbụrụ nke 5 na 10 ụgbọala, isi nzube nke ha ọkwọ ụgbọala - yi na-egbuke egbuke gbawara n'etiti agbata obi ụgbọala nke mere na ha ụgbọala na ịnọgide track, na ndị niile ọzọ agakwuruwo landfill.
4. Okwu na-eji na iwu na a n'ụzọ ihe atụ, mgbe ọ na-abịa ike ike na-egosi ihe na-alụ n'oge na-president mkpọsa.
5. Ọ bụ a maara nke ọma ụdị Ukrainian ngwaahịa akpụkpọ anụ na Australian friji.
6. "Derby" - a ụgbọ ala ụlọ ọrụ Volkswagen, arụpụtara tupu 1981.
7. Ke adianade do, aha nke Derby nwere ọtụtụ ala ihe: obodo na United Alaeze (Derbyshire), United States (Colorado) na na Western Australia, na English obibi ndị mọnk, nakwa dị ka football club nke England.

Derby na football

Gịnị bụ derby na football, na ebe e ụdị mpi?

1. History

Dị ka otu version, football derby biiri ya aha si ịnyịnya. Dị ka ọzọ version, ibido na-egwu football na mpaghara larịị (n'etiti abụọ akụkụ nke obodo) malitere n'obodo Derby, nke nyere aha nke egwuregwu na football nzute.

Dị ka ụfọdụ ndị isi mmalite, na-egwu egwuregwu yiri football na England e mere n'oge Akwa Royal ngagharingosi. The egwuregwu nwere ike na-ekere òkè ọ bụla bi na obodo, pụrụ iche iwu na-adịghị, na egwuregwu bụ n'amaghi, na isi ihe mgbaru ọsọ bụ napụta na obi ụtọ ọ bụla n'aka na ebe ndị a. The egwuregwu e nwere banyere Deuenta osimiri, "ọnụ ụzọ ámá" e weere ọrụ nke monasticism na n'ebe ugwu na osisi maka ndị omekome na ndịda nke obodo.

The egwuregwu bụ nnọọ obi ọjọọ na bụ ihe dị ka a agha, nke bụ nnọọ ahụkarị Shrovetide egwuregwu. Ọtụtụ mgbe egwuregwu ndị a na biri na bruises, unan, ihe mberede, na ọbụna ọnwụ.

2. modernity

Football derby - a egwuregwu n'etiti rivals si otu ebe ma ọ bụ obodo. The pụtara n'ezie okwu derby - "Game nke agbata obi."

Imeri obodo ndorondoro na-adịghị na-ewere obere prestigious karịa isonye na mba asọmpi. Asọmpi n'ime otu obodo bụ mgbe a na ọchịchọ siri ike iji merie na ndị mpako na-anọchi anya ihu nke obodo.

Urban ọkụ na-ẹkenịmde ke England, Brazil, Argentina, Germany, Italy, Spain, Scotland na mba ndị ọzọ.

The kasị ama egwuregwu nke obi egwuregwu Italian klọb "Inter" na "Milan", na British "Glasgow Reynzhers" na "Sentika" Manchester klọb (the "City" na "United"), Roman rivals ( "Roma" na "Lazio"). Na Russia Famous Moscow mpi football klọb CSKA na "Spartacus" na ọkụ implacable iro Petersburg "Zenith" na Moscow "machini".

na okwu bụ "derby" ná mba ụfọdụ na-anọchi "Classic" ma ọ bụ "superklassiko".

Dị ka ọ bụ ihe ijuanya, ma na a obodo ebe ọ mụrụ a football ebe, a derby bụghị. Ma klọb ( "County" na "Midland") e mechakwara gbakwụnyeghachi akwụkwọ ụfọdụ n'ime otu, nke a na-asọ mpi ọzọ mpaghara. Nke a football club mara nnọọ, ma ndị ọzọ karịa aha nke omenala nke Derby, ọ nọghịkwa na.

Derby equestrian egwuregwu na ihe ndị mere ...

Horse agbụrụ ndị ahụ na England kemgbe 1309. Na na 1780, a ọgaranya English onyenwe nke genus Derby, Edward Smith Stanley, kpebiri nwere a zoo na ya ala na ụlọ-afọ atọ inyinya si ha stables. Ọ bụ ihe echiche na oge nke alụmdi na nwunye ya, na-haziri iji dọrọ uche gaa thoroughbred inyinya, nke ọ bụ nnọọ mpako. Na ihe omume a kpọrọ ndị kasị ama na ndị ọgaranya si n'ebe niile ná mba ahụ. Ịnyịnya bụ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma, ọtụtụ ozu malitere inwe ihe ndị yiri ha na ala, ma jumps si Jehova Stanley ogologo e weere dị ka ihe kasị mma maka nzukọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị keere òkè. N'ihi ya, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aha ghọrọ a n'ezinụlọ okwu Derby.

Na oge a na ...

Ugbu a, ndị ịnyịnya game Derby na-enwe n'ọtụtụ mba, gụnyere ke Russia. Soro na a egwuregwu na nke atọ- na afọ anọ na-eto eto inyinya (dabere na mba ebe e nwere jumps, ịnyịnya afọ dịtụ iche), dị ka a na afọ a na-ewere dị ka dimkpa nke ụmụ anụmanụ.

The eto eto, nke egwuregwu na-ghọtara dị ka a ịnyịnya na jockey. Anya ogologo - 1600 na 2400 mita Russia ma ọ bụ 1 na 1.5 kilomita na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ mba. Horse agbụrụ ẹkenịmde kwa afọ. Na asọmpi ndị metụtara ma cross-mba na agbụrụ ịnyịnya.

The kasị ama ịnyịnya derby ụwa - Epsomskoe (United Alaeze), Kentucky (USA), International trotter (US) na European derby. Na Germany, na okwu a pụtara steeplechase na dị iche iche anya. Na Russia, ndị kasị ama bụ "Big-agbata n'ọsọ nke All-Russian Derby" na Moscow. Ke adianade do, e nwere ndị dị iche iche egwuregwu n'ihi thoroughbred inyinya Orlov, Arab na Akhal-Teke.

ọgwụgwụ

N'ihi ya, okwu "derby" nwere ọtụtụ pụtara. Nke a bụ otu agadi English aha na aha obodo, ụgbọ ala ika na style of akpụkpọ ụkwụ, na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị òtù na ụghalaahịa, nakwa dị ka ụgbọ ala mba na ala. Ma mgbe a okwu na-ghọtara derby sports egwuregwu - football na equestrian asọmpi.