Dị ka o kwere mee ka lathe na a osisi na aka ya

Akwụkwọ a bụ ihe ọmụma okike. Ọ na-adịghị nwere ihe ọ bụla na ọnụ ọgụgụ, ma ọ bụ ike nke na emenye N'onwe Gị - na-ewu a lathe na a osisi na aka ya. Ihu ọma, a nkeji nwere Motors. Ụfọdụ n'ụlọ omenkà na-arụ ụka na ọ bụrụ na mere lathe osisi na aka-ha, na commutator moto AC bụ maka atụmatụ a abụghị nhọrọ kasị mma.

Ihe bụ nsogbu bụ na mgbe e nwere ibu ọ bụla na na aro, dị Motors nwere ike na-aga "na mgbakwasa." Nke a pụtara na ndị na-agba na elu ọnụ ọkọnọ voltaji enwekwu n'ekweghị ngụgụ. N'ihi ya, e nwere a-ekwe omume nke omume nke na-esonụ onu: ma ọ bụrụ na ikpughe ngwá ọrụ na workpiece weakly ma ọ bụ abiaghi, ndị ọkụ nke workpiece nwere ike ikpo unacceptably elu ọkụ. N'okpuru nduzi nke centrifugal ike, kwuru, sị workpiece nwere ike e si na emmepe nke a lathe.

A yiri onu nwere ike ịbụ a ize ndụ nke imerụ maka n'ụlọ ọrụ. Ntem, dị Motors na-arụnyere na na ọnụnọ nke kpọmkwem gia ma ọ bụ electronic njikwa. Onwere, a obere lathe osisi na aka gị nwere ike na enyemaka nke mkpoko DC moto. N'eziokwu, o nwere ike amịpụtara ọbụna site na otu agadi teepu edekọ ihe.

Ugbu a, dị ka a na-eduga imewe center. Ọ pụrụ mere na ọtụtụ ụzọ:

• The center, nke mîdaha a mkpa-walled tube ka ígwè, ọ na-ndokwasa na moto aro. Usoro a bụ mara mma n'ihi na ya mfe, ma na-nwere ọghọm: a) ndị workpiece ike esichara na a nta dayameta karịa n'ime dayameta nke tube; b) mgbagwoju nke ngwangwa dismantling.
• Faceplate: preform kpọgidere na Chuck site kposara gabiga oghere nime ya. Enweghị - mgbagwoju anya workpieces, onye n'obosara bụ ihe na-erughị na dayameta nke Chuck.
• Center: mere pụrụ iche katrij. Ọghọm: a) mfe Nlụpụta; b) njedebe nke workpiece ga-edozi n'okpuru katrij.

The etiti nke igwe: na moto bụ ofu dabere na imewe. Ya aro ga-agba mbọ na-eku n'ọnụ, na-ewere n'ime akaụntụ ogo nke osisi n'elu ya na anya n'etiti ndị na-akwụsị ndị na ngwá ọrụ na workpiece.

N'azụ (chụpụrụ) center: ọ dị na tailstock na-zubere maka gwara ogologo workpieces.

Lathe osisi na aka gị nwere ike mere na ihe electric malite ịgba. N'ihi ya mmepụta mkpa ezigbo, akọrọ osisi na a ọkpụrụkpụ nke 20-30 mm. Electric malite ịgba nwetara na otu ọgwụgwụ na a mwekota osisi. Ụgbọala njikere. Anyị ga ugbu a na-eme ndị na-eduga center. Nke a na-eme site na-ahọpụta a metal mkpanaka ma ọ bụ a ịghasa na a ígwè efere. The akụkụ ga-adabere na electric malite ịgba Chuck.

The efere bụ mmasị na kwekọrọ ekwekọ ụdị, na ọ na-eme n'okpuru uzo na na aro. Ma akụkụ na-ejikọrọ na kposara / rivets na ọgwụgwụ nke na mkpanaka (free) clamped na Chuck nke electric. Ugbu a osisi na-eme ememe na njedebe nke center - na-pinned awl na-na-asa ala site akara n'okpuru efere ọkpụrụkpụ. Na nke a uzo (gash) na-etinyere n'ime center, na workpiece clamped tailstock. Ọ nwere ike na a ga-ebipụ si osisi, screwed na mmanya na-nkuku nke metal, na mgbe ahụ ka na osisi.

Next nzọụkwụ:

• The Chuck nke electric malite ịgba clamped dịtụ nta dayameta karịa dayameta nke center bolt arụpụtara.
• Na mmanya na metal nkuku mkpa akuakuzinwo site onu, na-akpụ akpụ ya gburugburu osisi.
• Kpụrụ na njedebe nke cone bolt - center na ọ na-etinye a nut na washer.
• Center mmanya na-screwed n'ime oghere na ọ na-etinye ọzọ aku na washer.
• The tailstock bụ mmasị na osisi na kposara.

Lathe osisi njikere! Ọ ga-kwuru na n'ihi na mmezu nke ndị chọrọ echiche ndụ, mkpa Eserese, ezi mgbawa na nkà aka.

Igwe osisi na aka gị ga-eme ka a bit ihe mgbagwoju anya, ma n'ụlọ handyman na ịnagide a ozi. E nwere ntuziaka na-ekwe ka a unit ọbụna achịkwa a onye na kọmputa. Na dum usoro a na-eme n'ụlọ, na-enweghị ịrịba efu.