Discharges adverbs

Adverb bụ a otito akụkụ nke okwu. Ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na-amụ Old Russian asụsụ, na-ekwu na ọbụna n'akwụkwọ ochie ugbu adverbs. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ha na-ndokwa mbụ dị iche iche na subgroups dị ka ụzọ nke muta na morphological ụkpụrụ.

Adverbs na ahịrịokwu mgbe ịrụ ọrụ nke syntactic ọnọdụ. Site lexical pụtara emit abụọ dị iche iche na adverbial attributive larịị adverbs.

attributive adverbs

Ndị a adverbs egosi na quantitative na qualitative atụmatụ nke edinam, ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ e ji mara. Discharges olumba na-ekewa atọ subgroups:

1. Quantitative adverbs. Na-egosi na ogo nke àgwà na n'ókè nke omume na zaa ajụjụ: ihe n'ókè? ole? (Ihe atụ - a obere, ugboro abụọ, a ntakịrị, ka zuru ezu, ruo ọchịchịrị, nza, fọrọ nke nta).
2. Qualitative adverbs. Kpụrụ si qualitative adjectives chọpụta àgwà ma ọ bụ ihe e ji mara nke isiokwu, zaa ajụjụ otú? (Ihe atụ - agụghị oké, obi umeala, ngwa ngwa, miri, onye na-adịghị)
3. The image na ogo nke edinam. Adverb akọwa otú ịrụ omume ọ bụla, na-aza ajụjụ: otú? otú? (Ihe atụ - iberibe blindly surreptitiously aka)

adverbial adverbs

Adverbial adverbs akọwa lekwasịrị larịị, oge, causality, na gbasara ohere mmekọrịta. Kewara n'ime 4 iche iche:

1. Adverbs nke ebe. Egosi ebe ihe, zaa ajụjụ ndị a: ebe? si ebe? ebe? (Ihe atụ - nri, n'aka ekpe, top, ebe a, n'ebe nile n'ebe ahụ;).
2. Adverbs oge. Egosi oge nke ihe, na-aza ajụjụ ahụ bụ: Ebe ọ bụ na mgbe? Olee otú ogologo oge? mgbe? (Ihe atụ - taa, ụnyaahụ, mgbe niile, mgbe ụfọdụ kwa ụbọchị, n'oge okpomọkụ, mmiri, ka).
3. Adverbs mgbaru ọsọ. Ẹkedọhọde nzube nke ihe, na bụ ya mere nke a na-rụrụ, zaa ajụjụ a: maka gịnị? N'ihi gịnị? (Ihe atụ - show, mwute ikwu na, site na oge, na mberede, kpachapụrụ, ụma).
4. Adverbs ihe. Ga-haa ihe mere ruru nke ihe na-ewe ebe, zaa ajụjụ a: n'ihi gịnị? (Ihe atụ - n'ihi na, na mberede oge, nke echiche ojoo, nzuzu, ihe ọ bụla, blindly).

Adverbs na correlate na ndị ọzọ dị iche iche na onwe ha akụkụ nke okwu - adjectives, nouns, ngwaa, nnọchiaha, numerals na gerunds.

adverbs guzobere pụtara na ọtụtụ ụzọ:

1. Merging na prepositions onwe ha akụkụ nke okwu mgbe rethinking ikpe ụdị ma kpuo ya na a ole na ole dịpụrụ okwu.
2. Ikwughachi okwu site na-agbakwụnye prefixes, prepositions (eg, ha) na-etolite adverbs (atụ - a akọrọ-akọrọ). Ugboro ugboro, nke otu okwu dị iche iche ikpe forms (atụ - acha ọcha-acha ọcha, nwa-nwa). Na-eji otu okwu ugboro ugboro uru (atụ - tightly, na ezi oge).
3. The mgbanwe site onye na ibe-akụkụ nke okwu. N'ihi ya, ebe nile rethinking gerundive ọnwụ site na umu na oge ụkpụrụ (atụ - agha ụgha, guzo, unwillingly, ozugbo).
4. Education adverbs site na-agbakwụnye suffixes isi na adjective ugbu participle (atụ - ụtọ n'ọtụtụ ebe, imebi friendly). Ọzọkwa dị otú ahụ a na usoro na-etinyere na kadinal nọmba (otu ugboro, ugboro abụọ).
5. Suffixal prefixing usoro. Adverbs kpụrụ si nnọchiaha na adjectives via abụọ suffixes -emu- na -omu-. Kwukwara kwukwara nganiihu po- (atụ - na ochie, ke ini utọ, na a ụzọ ọhụrụ, na ihe n'ókè ụzọ, na English).
6. Adverbs nwekwara ike kpụrụ ofu okwu, nke na-eji ụdị ọnọdụ (atụ - a nkume si na otutu, slipshod, isi n'ala, tupu chi, karịa ìhè, na ngwa).

Nke a - isi ụzọ nke na-akpụ adverbs.

mkpoputa adverbs

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị sie ike na ngalaba bụ mkpoputa iwu ndị na-achịkwa ihe dị iche iche ibe n'ibe nke adverbs. Otú ọ dị, na-ede na ọtụtụ n'ime ha dị nnọọ mkpa iji na-echeta.

Adverbs ịrụ otu n'ime mkpa ọrụ nke ikwu okwu: ha zuo ezu okwu ntọala ma nụchaa kwuru ma ọ bụ dere okwu.

Morphological atụmatụ nke akụkụ a nke okwu, ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na-ekwu immutability adverbs, t. E. The enweghị iche iche nke mgbanwe ndị na-ọnụ ọgụgụ na ikpe, na ọnụnọ nke ụfọdụ derivational suffixes.