Epupụta na osisi nke plantain na herbal na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Fọrọ nke nta dum na Russia na-etolite plantain. Njirimara nke a osisi na-mara ọtụtụ. Ọ baghị uru ahihia aha na-ekwu na ọ na-etolite tumadi tinyere okporo ụzọ na ụzọ. Nke a ga-atụle n'isiokwu na-bara uru Njirimara nke ala akụkụ nke osisi. Psyllium osisi dị ka mkpụrụ nke herbaceous osisi. Ọ bụ ndị ezinụlọ nke otu aha plantaginaceae.

ọdịdị osisi

Plantain bụ mma siri ike, wiry azuokokoosisi, akwukwo Rolling na. Ke ukot nke osisi nwere a rosette nke epupụta. The epupụta ndị sara mbara, ovoid udi na ọtụtụ ọkara okirikiri veins, na-emekarị dum, na a petiole. Ụfọdụ ndị epupụta ndị ubé jagged.

Inflorescence osisi nwere ụdị oké, oké na ogologo spikelets. Ntị cylindrical, tapering na njedebe, ke ukot nke okooko osisi na-etinye. Psyllium osisi na-dị na dvuhgnezdnoy igbe. Na nke ọ bụla guzobere banyere iri na ise iberibe. Waybread nwere ike iru ruo iri atọ sentimita n'ịdị elu. Okooko osisi ke ndaeyo, na-emekarị na July na August. Ọ chọọkwanụ aja na calcareous Ona.

Na botani iche ọtụtụ ụdị nke osisi: Plantago media, steppe, onye kasị ukwuu, saline, Indian, na ndị ọzọ lantsetolistnogo.

collection nke ngwaọrụ

All iche nke osisi na-eji herbal na nkà mmụta ọgwụ dị ka a ọgwụ ngwaọrụ. Na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-epupụta na osisi nke plantain. Collection of ọgwụ ngwaọrụ a rụrụ ke ndaeyo ọnwa, osisi na-egbute ka ha na-eto na August ma ọ bụ September. The epupụta na-ẹmende site n'aka, buru ha ka na-ahapụ a obere stalk. Mịrị ngwaọrụ anakọtara na Come ebe ọma na mgbe nile ikuku mgbasa. Anakọtara spikelets mbụ Fikiere ma mgbe nzọcha. Epupụta na osisi na a mkpa oyi akwa nke psyllium na-agbasa na Ibé akwụkwọ, mbịne ke ini ke ini. N'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị Fikiere ngwaọrụ kwesịrị anọgide na-adị ndụ ndụ na agba. Dị ka ụkpụrụ ọdịnaya na ikpeazụ na collection of epupụta, na yellowed ma ọ bụ jie oji agba, ọ na-ekwe ihe karịrị 1%.

The chemical mejupụtara nke osisi

Epupụta nke osisi aukubin glycoside, tannins na ilu bekee. E nwekwara enzymes, citric acid na ascorbic acid, carotene, vitamin K, obodo na alkaloids. The psyllium osisi nwere ọtụtụ imi (40-45%), ọdụdụ mmanụ planteoza, oleanolic acid saponins.

The ojiji nke psyllium na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Epupụta na osisi nke osisi e ọma eji na nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala akụkụ okuku ume na ọrịa. Na ha nwere ezi expectorant. Of akọrọ epupụta infusion na-akwadebe na a ruru nke otu iri abụọ. The infusion ẹka ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị. Mgbe nile were nke ya liquefies phlegm na mmemmem ya mma expectoration.

Ihe ọṅụṅụ na-squeezed si ọhụrụ epupụta, gosiri maka digestive ọrịa, mgbu na ala acidity, afo ọnyá afọ na-enweghị exacerbation. Ọzọkwa ọ na-eji afọ na ọrịa nke urinary tract, karịsịa cystitis. Ihe ọṅụṅụ dị mma na-agwọ ọrịa oria ọnyá, na-akpali imu nke granulation anụ ahụ, accelerates epithelization. Na otu nzube ya na-eji na ophthalmology.

Folk na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-atụ aro psyllium maka ọrịa akpụkpọ, pustular ọnya, ahụ etuto, na ọ dịwo mara usọbọ kwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba. Ọ ọbụna mee ka fitodrug mbuso ise siga.

Ma n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ ọrịa ewepu plantain. Contraindications maka ojiji: mgbu na hyperacidity, ọnyá afọ na hypersecretion nke hydrochloric acid, a ọbara ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ jikọtara ubara thrombus guzobere.