Herb centaury - aka na dị

Nke a na osisi bụ a òtù ezinụlọ gentianaceae, na akwụkwọ ọ na-ezo dị ka "obere centaury". The ndị mmadụ na e nwere ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na aha nke a osisi, n'etiti ha kasị nkịtị na-: gastric ahịhịa, spool, scrofula, zolototysyachnaya ahihia semisilnik ahịhịa nke fever.

Nke a bụ a ala osisi dị elu adịghị gafere 50 sentimita. Ezie centaury nwere a anọ-kwadoro ị ga na gịrịgịrị taproots. Doo ya dị ka mkpa na elongated. Okooko osisi na-mere ndokwa na inflorescences, na ise petals na-egbuke egbuke pink na agba. Osisi oge ntoju na-aga n'ihu niile n'oge okpomọkụ, ọ bụ ọsọ fọrọ nke nta niile nke South na Central Europe, a na-achọta na Caucasus, Altai na Western Siberia. centaury ahihia hụrụ n'anya na-eto eto na zuru anyanwụ, otú mgbe ọ pụrụ ịchọta na n'ọnụ nke okporo ụzọ nile, nakwa dị ka ala ahịhịa juru na n'akụkụ ugwu.

The osisi a na ọtụtụ-eji ọgwụ na nzube. Raw na-kacha mma achịkọta ndị okooko osisi. Dị ka a na-achị, centaury ahihia bee na a elu nke 5-10 cm si n'ala. Mịrị ya, dị ka ndị fọdụrụ nke herbs n'èzí na ndò ma ọ bụ na a nke ọma ventilated ebe, ị nwere ike iji ime ulo. Ọ dịkwa ike nkụ ahịhịa na-anakọtara na pụrụ iche ihicha ngwaọrụ, nke na okpomọkụ ekwesịghị gafere 45 degrees. N'elu 2 afọ, ndị njikere akụrụngwa retains niile ya ọgwụgwọ Njirimara.

Medicinal na bara uru Njirimara nke centaury

Dị ka akụkụ nke a osisi na-flavonoids, alkaloids, mkpa mmanụ, imi, ilu glycosides, linoleic na ascorbic acid, resins, sterols, xanthones. Centaury ogwu nwekwara nwere otutu carbohydrates n'ụdị glucose, sucrose na fructose, Chọpụta ọcha na vitamin.

Formulations nke mejupụtara nke a osisi a na gụnyere, nwere antiseptik, choleretic, antiinflammatory, hepatoprotective, emerụ na-agwọ ọrịa, hemostatic, na a laxative na analgesic edinam. Ahihia centaury nwere ilu na mma agụụ na mgbaze, nakwa dị ka ekele ha na-enwekwu secretion nke gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ. Aha ọzọ maka nke a osisi - Centaury, ọ nwere ihe alkaloid gentsianina, na otú o nwere antihelminthic edinam. Karịsịa irè preparations nwere kwuru ahihia na postoperative oge, mgbe ọ dị mkpa iji ụda ma na-ewusi ebelatawo ahu.

The ojiji nke mpako na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Sị na osisi na ọtụtụ-eji mpako na-omenala na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na homeopathy. centaury ogwu ka ekewet ọtụtụ ndị gastric herbal.

Ọ na-emetụta n'okpuru ndị na-esonụ ọnọdụ: anorexia, flatulence, ala ala enterocolitis, ụjọ na-atụ ike ịgwụ, ụfọdụ gynecological ọrịa. Ọ bụkwa irè iji preparations nwere kwuru osisi, na ọgwụgwọ nke gastric na nsia cramps, anaemia, Sinusitis, migraine, anụ ọrịa. Decoctions na infusions centaury ọma enyere ọrịa shuga, influenza, edema, ịba, gbasara obi na gbasara akụrụ ọrịa, imeju na-anaghị ekwe, Akwụkwụ na-adọ na akpa ume ụkwara nta. Ọnụ na horsetail, wormwood na thyme irè ọ na-enyere na ọgwụgwọ nke aṅụrụma.

Ezie ihe ọṅụṅụ na-eji maka burrowing na nti, nakwa dị ka e ji ọnụ na maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na nke imeju, afo, na ńsí eriri afo. Ọ bụrụ na ụmụaka nri allergies, na-na-atụ aro iji nke a osisi. Ụzọ nke Iji iche iche, nke a nwere ike ịbụ a decoction na infusion, nakwa dị ka mmanụ na tii, ike ga-eji n'ime na atugharị n'ụdị rubbing ma ọ compresses. centaury ogwu na-agbakwunyere na-aba n'anya na wine, mgbe nke ha na-inweta a ụtọ ma na pụrụ iche esi ísì.