History nke Golitsyn isi. Vasily Golitsyn (Prince) - nchoputa nke agadi alaka nke ezinụlọ Golitsyn

Rod Prince Golitsyn nwere a kama ogologo na-akpali akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ọ bụ isiokwu nke ọtụtụ ọrụ nke genealogists. A ùgwù dị iche iche bụ nchoputa nke otu n'ime alaka nke ezinụlọ a - Vasily. Anyị ga-atụle biography nke onye, nakwa dị ka akụkọ nke Prince Golitsyn.

Ntoputa nke genus Golitsyn

Rhode Golitsyn ewe ya si malite si Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas na nwa ya Narimonta. Nke ikpeazụ nwa Patrick, na 1408 banyere ọrụ nke Prince of Moscow Vasily I. Ọ tọrọ ntọala site na mba Patrikeyev.

Anyị nwa nwa Yuri (nwa Patrickeyev) - Ivana Vasilevicha Patrikeeva - bụ aha otutu Bulhak. Ya mere, ụmụ ya nile, e dere dị ka ndị isi nke Bulgakov. Otu n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom Ivan - Mikhail Bulgakov - Golitsa nwetara utu aha, na ihe nile ya ekele àgwà nke yi na ya aka ekpe gauntlet. Ya na nwa George, bụ onye na-eje ozi nke Tsar Ivan egwu, mgbe ụfọdụ, dee ka Bulgakov, na mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka Golitsyn. Ma ụmụ ndị ikpeazụ aha ya bụ naanị Prince Golitsyn.

Nkewa n'ime anọ alaka

Yuri Bulgakov, Golitsyn mụrụ ụmụ ndị ikom - Ivan na Vasily Golitsyn. Basil Bulgakov nwere umu-ndikom atọ, na ha amụghịkwa nwa. Nke a alaka Golitsyn agbaji. Otu n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom Yuri Bulgakov, Golitsyn bụ a agha ndú na statesman nke oge nke oj oo Vasily.

Ma Ivan Yuryevich akara nyere ọtụtụ ụmụ. Nwa nwa ya, Andrei ụmụ nwoke anọ, bụ ndị nna nna nke alaka nke Golitsyn: Ivanovich Vasilievich Mikhailovich Alekseevich.

Youth Vasily Golitsyn

Prince Vasily Golitsyn A mụrụ 1643 na Moscow. Ọ bụ nwa Boyar Vasiliya Andreevicha Golitsyna, onye gbochiri agadi ọnọdụ na eze, na Tatiana Romodanovskaya. The ezinụlọ ụmụ anọ, ma nyere na diọkpara, Ivan ahapụghị n'azụ ụmụ, Vasily ghọrọ nna nna nke ndị agadi alaka nke isi Golitsyn - Vasilievich.

Vasily Golitsyn efu nna ya na afọ itoolu, na mgbe ahụ na-elekọta nwa ya na ụmụaka ndị ọzọ na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu nyekwara n'ubu nke ndị nne. Na-eto eto isi nwere a ahuhu n'ihi na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na ihe ọmụma ahụ dị mma na oge ọzụzụ n'ụlọ.

The ọha ọrụ

Na mmalite nke iri na ise ncheta, a ọhụrụ na-adọ nke ndụ ya: Vasily Golitsyn (Prince) banyere ọrụ nke Russian Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Ọ ẹkenịmde n'otú Chashniki odibo na-akwọ ụgbọala. Ma ndị kasị tupu ke ọrụ, Prince Vasily Golitsyn malitere mgbe ọchịchị Fedor Alekseevich na 1676. Ọ ozugbo e nyere ọnọdụ nke Boyars.

N'okpuru Tsar Fyodor Vasily Golitsyn na a pụtara oge dị mkpirikpi o biliri. Ugbua na 1676 enye utom ndiyọ Little Russia (ugbu a Ukraine), ya mere, o mere ka Putivl. Ọ ga-kwuru na ezi kpebiri aga-eme Vasily Golitsyn. The isi mgbe ahụ chere ihu na iyi egwu nke Turkish-Tatar, karịsịa aggravated na 1672-1681 afọ, mgbe e a Russian-Turkish War, o keere òkè Chigirin hikes. Na 1681 ọ nọ na ọdịda Bakhchisarayskiy ụwa n'ezie iru na mbụ. Mgbe ahụ, na Vasily Golitsyn laghachi Moscow.

Dị ka isi nke Vladimir ikpe iji, Basil nnọọ na-akpachi anya na eze nwanne Princess Sophia na ndị ezinụlọ ya MILOSLAVSKAYA. Mgbe ahụ, ọ ghọrọ onyeisi ọrụ ahụ na-elekọta nke mgbanwe na-agha, nke n'ụzọ dị ukwuu mee ka ike nke ndị agha Russia, nke na-eje ozi dị ka doro anya gosiri na nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu mmeri nke Peter I.

mbuli elu

Na 1982 Tsar Fedor nwụrụ. N'ihi ya, na-agba ụta si nsogbu wee ike, na Queen Sofia, bụ ndị kwadoro Prince Golitsyn. Ọ ghọrọ regent na-eto eto ụmụnna Ivan na Peter Alekseevich. The isi nke ọrụ nnọchite anya obodo nke iji, a họpụtara Vasily Golitsyn. Prince ghọrọ de facto akara nke mba ọzọ amụma nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu.

Ma ugboro na-ilọ miri: esemokwu na Poland, nke Russia nwere de jure ala nke agha; ọgụ malite na Crimea Tatars, n'agbanyeghị na-adịbeghị anya kwubiri Treaty nke Bakhchisarai. All ajụjụ ndị a nwere na-edozi bụ Vasily Vasilyevich. Ke ofụri ofụri, na nke a, o mere kama ịga nke ọma, na-egbochi a kpọmkwem na-enwe nsogbu na okporo osisi Turks mgbe Russia bụ na-abaghị uru.

Otú ọ dị, Vasily Golitsyn dị iche iche pro-European echiche na mgbe chọrọ rapprochement na Western mba iguzogide Turkish mgbasa. Na nke a, ọ na nwa oge we mgba maka ohere na Baltic Oké Osimiri, na egosi na 1683 nkwekọrịta kwubiri na mbụ na Swedes. Mgbe afọ atọ gasịrị Golitsyn Embassy kwubiri Ebighị Ebi Peace na Poland, iwu biri na Russian-Polish agha, nke e kere si 1654. Dị ka nkwekọrịta, Russia na Rzeczpospolita na ụgwọ na-agha ihe megide ọchịchị Alaeze Ukwu Ottoman. Na njikọ na nke a bụ mmalite nke ọzọ Russian-Turkish agha na nke anyị agha na 1687 na 1689 na-adịghị nnọọ nke ọma Crimea mkpọsa e-eme.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mma-mara diplomatic ihe ndị mere na oge ọgwụgwụ nke Treaty nke Nerchinsk na Qing Dynasty. Ọ bụ nke mbụ ukara akwụkwọ tọrọ ntọala ọtụtụ narị afọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke diplomatic n'etiti Russia na China. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ ga-kwuru na n'ozuzu, a nkwekọrịta bụ disadvantageous maka Russia.

N'oge ọchịchị nke Princess Sophia Alekseevna Vasily Golitsyn ọ bụghị dị nnọọ a na-eduga na ọnụ ọgụgụ na mba mba ọzọ amụma, ma ndị kasị dị ike ukara na mba, n'ezie ịbụ isi nke ọchịchị.

Opal na ọnwụ

N'agbanyeghị ya talent statesman Vasily Golitsyn, na ọ dịghị obere akụkụ o ji ya elu ka eziokwu ahụ bụ a mmasị nke adaeze Sophia. Nke a gaghị agara ya ọdịda.

N'elu na-eru ịghọ okenye, Peter m chụpụrụ Alekseevnu Sophia na Golitsyn gbalịrị imeta nnabata nke Ọkaakaa, ma ọ nọ na-agọ. Vasily E jidere na ebubo nke kụrụ afọ n'ala Crimea mkpọsa na eziokwu na o mere ihe na-amasị onye regent, kama nke ndị eze Pita na Ivan. ndụ ya na-abụghị nanị na-efunahụ nke intercession nwa nwanne - Boris A., onye bụ onye nduzi nke Peter I.

Vasily Golitsyn kọrọ nke boyars aha, ma hapụrụ na onyeisi ùgwù. Ya na ezinụlọ ya na-echere maka ebighi njikọ. Ná mmalite na-eje ozi ya ebe a họpụtara Kargopol, ma mgbe ahụ a dọọrọ n'agha ọtụtụ ugboro gaa n'ebe ndị ọzọ. The ikpeazụ n'ókè nke akwụkwọ bụ obodo Kologory Arkhangelsk anāchi achi, ebe mbụ nile ike statesman akpa ke 1714 ke edịbe.

The ezinụlọ Vasiliya Golitsina

Lụrụ ugboro abụọ Vasily Golitsyn. Prince alụmdi na nwunye mbụ e jikọtara na Feodosiey Dolgorukovoy, ma ọ nwụrụ, na ọ bụghị na-enye ya ụmụ. Mgbe ahụ Vasily nwunye na nwa nwaanyị nke Boyar Ivan Streshneva - Evdokia. Site na nke a di na nwunye nwere ụmụ isii: nwaanyị abụọ (Irina na Evdokia) na ụmụ anọ (Alex, Peter, John na Michael).

Mgbe ọnwụ nke Vasily Golitsyn ezinụlọ ya, e kwere ka laghachi site n'ala ọzọ. Nwa mbụ nke Prince Aleksey Vasilevich ahụhụ aghara nke uche, nke bụ ya mere o nwere ike ịbụ na ọha mmadụ ozi. Ná ndụ ya o biri na ala na ụlọ, ebe ọ nọ nwụọ na 1740. Si di na nwunye ka Marfoy Kvashninoy o nwere a nwa Michael, ndi dara nke ihu ọma nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Anny Ioannovny, ma malite na ya ikpe jester. Enye ama akpa ke 1775.

Nwa-nwoke ọzọ Vasily Golitsyn - Michael - ama ọrụ ke Navy. Ọ lụrụ Tatyana Neelova, ma enweghi umu.

Dmitry Golitsyn - statesman Petrine oge

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị pụta ìhè statesmen nke ya oge bụ Dmitry Mikhailovich Golitsyn. Prince, a mụrụ na 1665, bụ nwa nke onye nchoputa nke alaka Mihaylovichey Mihaila Andreevicha ma si otú a na nwa nwanne nna Vasily Vasilyevich, nke anyị kwuru n'elu. Ma, n'adịghị ka ya ikwu, n'ihi na ya elu, ọ ga-ekele Peter Ukwu ahụ.

Ya mbụ dị ịrịba ama ọrụ bụ na post of na-elekọta ụlọ nke onyeisi. Mgbe e mesịrị, Prince Dmitry Golitsyn abuana ke Azov mkpọsa na na Northern War. Ma ya kasị mkpa rụzuru anọwo na Bekee. Na afọ 1711-1718 ọ bụ gọvanọ nke Kiev na 1718-1722 - President nke Chambers-osisi, nke kwekọrọ na nke oge a na post of Minister nke Finance. Ke adianade do, Dmitry Mikhailovich ghọrọ a so n'obodo. Mgbe Peter II, p 1726 na 1730 afọ, bụ onye òtù nke Kasị Elu mara Council, na site na 1727 - na president nke Commerce College (Minister nke Trade).

Ma, ya na-abịa ike nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Anny Ioannovny (onye aha ya onwe ya kpọrọ oke nke na-aga ime kwesịrị nke ocheeze), n'ihi na eziokwu na iwu gbalịrị amachi ike ya, dara na ihere. Na 1736-m mkpọrọ na Schlisselburg ebe e wusiri ike, ebe ọ nọ nwụọ na-esonụ afọ.

Mikhail Golitsyn - general oge nke Peter Mbụ

Nwanna Dmitry Golitsyn A mụrụ 1675. Prince Mikhail Mikhailovich. Ọ ghọrọ ama dị ka a ma ama n'ozuzu.

Rụrụ nke ọma, Mikhail Golitsyn Prince ọbụna n'oge ndị Azov mkpọsa nke Peter m nke (1695-1696 gg.), Ma ezi otuto enwetara n'oge Northern War. Ọ bụ ya na-edu ọtụtụ amamiihe arụmọrụ megide Swedes, karịsịa ke Agha nke Grengam (1720).

Mgbe ọnwụ nke Peter m, Prince Golitsyn e ọdịda nke kasị elu n'oge nke agha n'usoro nke Field Marshal, na n'okpuru Peter II ghọrọ a senator. Site 1728 ruo ọnwụ ya (1730) bụ president nke Military Collegium.

Mikhail Mikhailovich lụrụ ugboro abụọ. Si ma di na nwunye na o nwere 18 ụmụ.

Ọ dị mma ịmara na otu nke ya tọrọ ụmụnna, oddly ezu, na-aha ya bụ Michael (mụrụ na 1684). Ọ na-nweela maara aha ndị agha ụzọ, na-ewere akụkụ dị na Great Northern War. A 1750 nke ruo ọnwụ ya na 1762 mere ka niile Russian Navy, ịbụ ndị president nke Admiralty Board.

Alexander Golitsyn - nke nọchiri nna ya azụmahịa

Otu n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom Field Marshal Mikhail Golitsyn bụ Prince Alexander, a mụrụ na 1718. Ọ ghọkwara ama ndị agha ubi. Bụ otu n'ime ndị ndú nke ndị agha Russia n'oge Seven Agha Afọ megide Prussia (1756-1763), nakwa dị ka n'oge Russian-Turkish MERIRI (1768-1774), biri na bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwado nke ama Kuchuk Kainarji.

N'ihi ya ọrụ ka nna na agha ike, dị ka nna ya, ọ na e ọdịda nke n'usoro nke Field Marshal. Na 1775 na 1780 ruo ọnwụ ya na 1783 bụ ọchịchị nke St. Petersburg.

Alụmdi na nwunye ha na Princess Darey Gagarinoy eyen.

Potr Golitsyn - eto eto Pugacheva

The tọrọ nwa Mikhail Golitsyn, na nke ụmụnna, bụ onyeisi nke Admiralty Board, bụ Prince Potr Golitsyn, a mụrụ na 1738. Ọbụna ya n'oge na-eto eto, ọ na-abuana ke Seven Afọ na Russian-Turkish agha. Ma akụkọ ihe mere eme ma ama nweela dị ka a onye nyere iwu agha iji na suppression nke Pugachev nsogbu na kwara na Russian Alaeze Ukwu. N'ihi mmeri Pugachev ọ elu ahụ n'usoro nke onyeisi-n'ozuzu.

Ọ na-amaghị otú ọtụtụ ndị ga-erite uru me ka Russian ala Potr Golitsyn, ma ọ bụrụ na na otu 1775, mgbe afọ 38 nke afọ, e gburu na a duel.

Lev Golitsyn - mara winemaker

Prince Lev Golitsyn A mụrụ 1845 na ndị ezinụlọ Sergey G., bụ onye so a alaka Alexeyevich. Famous dị ka ihe industrialist na entrepreneur. Ọ bụ ya na onye guzobere a azụmahịa na mmepụta nke mmanya na Crimea. Ya mere, na mpaghara a bụ wine, ọ bụghị dịghị ekele Lvu Sergeevichu.

Ọ nwụrụ eve nke oge nke mgbanwe na 1916.

Golitsyn taa

N'oge, na genus Golitsyn bụ kasị ọtụtụ Russian isi ezinụlọ. Ugbu a, anọ nke alaka ya e nwere ndị atọ: Vasilievich Alekseevich na Mikhailovich. Ivanoviches alaka kwụsịrị na 1751.

Rhode Golitsyn nyere Russia ọtụtụ ndị statesmen, ọchịagha, ego, na nka.