Homeostasis - bụ iji chebe nke itule nke uwa

Homeostasis - ike nke organic usoro ịnọgide na-enwe dịtụ mgbe nile ike itule nke esịtidem gburugburu ebe obibi. Nke a na okwu bụ nke Greek malite. Ọ nwere a mgbagwoju Ọdịdị kpụrụ abụọ okwu - homoios (yiri) na stasis (steeti). The usoro ịchịkwa onwe iji hụ na mgbe niile nke n'ahụ, a na-akpọ homeostatic. Dabere na esịtidem Ọdịdị nke ihe na-emeghe usoro na ya na mmekọrịta ya na gburugburu ebe obibi, ofu akwado ndị dị otú ahụ usoro nwere ike dị iche iche Njirimara:

- Mmadụ akwusighi nke usoro ana achi achi kacha ime mgbanwe na chọrọ ọnọdụ;

- adọgburu itule ichebe na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe ikwu itule nke ihe owuwu ma na ọtọ nzukọ nke usoro;

- ejighị n'aka mmetụta na-enye ohere methodically iji nweta ọhụrụ pụta na-eme ka aga n'ihu mma nke onwe-usoro iwu ihe.

Ka homeostasis - a ala dabeere na-agbarịta ibe na gburugburu ebe obibi, dị usoro ike nwere ihe abụọ na ụdị nzaghachi: nti na-adịghị mma. Na-adịghị mma nzaghachi ụdị usoro na-apụta ìhè mmeghachi omume nke na-agbanwe ndị ọchịchọ mgbanwe na-abụghị uzo. Nzaghachi na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe a na-adịgide adịgide ala nke usoro, na-enyere n'ọnọdụ kwesịrị ekwesị nnabata. Otu ihe atụ nke ndị dị otú ahụ a na njikọ nwere ike ije ozi thermoregulation mmadụ. Homeostasis - a mgbagwoju usoro nke mmekọrịta dị n'etiti niile mmiri nke ọ bụla usoro. Mụbara ma ọ bụ mgbada n'usoro ahu okpomọkụ thermoreceptors hypothalamus na akpụkpọ ozugbo aha mgbanwe. Nke a mgbaàmà na-ebute site ná ụbụrụ, nke na-akpata na-inverse nzaghachi nke ahu - ẹsụhọde ma ọ bụ ịkpọlite ndị okpomọkụ.

Positive nzaghachi na- egosi na ihe-ọmume nke agbanwe. Dị otú ahụ njikọ akpata destabilization mmetụta, otú ahụ adịghị eme ka usoro. Ọ bụ ọtụtụ ihe na-erughị nkịtị na ịrụ ọrụ nke organic usoro, ma na-nwere ya uru. Homeostasis - a usoro nke chọrọ ka a zọpụta nke ma ụdị nke nzaghachi. Ka ihe atụ, na ịmachi eletriki nwere nke akwara mkpụrụ ndụ bụ ọgbọ nke ndị ọzọ nke ihe nwere. N'ihi ya, a mma nzaghachi dị mkpa maka ntughari ka a ọhụrụ ala nke homeostasis. Mgbanwe ndị dị otú a na-akpọ metastable. Ihe Nlereanya nke mgbanwe ndị dị otú nwere ike na-abawanye na nri na doro anya mmiri osimiri, dapụtara na clouding nke mmeghachi omume na-esite na algae overgrowth ya ọwa.

Homeostasis ilekota - a ike ọdịdị nke ebe obibi itule site mgbe ọhụrụ ya bụ isi ndị na. Echiche nke ịha na ọdịdị e mepụtara site na American ọkà na ecologist Frederikom Klementsom. Na mgbakwunye na itule nke ilekota iche ndu, cellular homeostasis na nguzozi na ahụ mmadụ. Ikike a ga-aghọta dị ka a n'ozuzu e ji mara ọtụtụ Filiks na-mgbe niile na-mmekọrịta na onye ọ bụla ọzọ.