Manor "Trigorskoye" - ngosi nka. Description, foto na reviews

Na Pushkin ensemble enyene a pụrụ iche n'ebe manor "Trigorskoye" - ngosi nka. The ensemble nwekwara a mansion-museum "Mikhailovskoye" (Hannibal, Pushkin) na ala na ụlọ nke "Peter Ukwu ahụ" (Hannibal). E ọnụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị òtù nke Pushkin Reserve ụlọ ọrụ bụ 93.

inweta e

Pushkin Hills a na-ewere otu n'ime ọkacha mmasị ndị njem nleta ebe. Ndị si dị iche iche na nkuku nke ụwa nrọ na-eje ije site na ebe ozugbo ije oké na-ede uri, na-enwe ọdịdị, nke Pushkin bụrụ abụ na ya poems na akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi. Iji chọta onwe gị na ikuku nke a dị ịtụnanya ebe, e nwere ọtụtụ nhọrọ maka njem. Ndị hụrụ akwụkwọ ofụri isua abịa "Trigorskoye" - ngosi nka. Olee otú iji nweta ndị a pụrụ iche n'ebe ndị nke Russian isi obodo? Ụgbọ okporo ígwè i nwere ike iru akpa Great Luke, mgbe ahụ, ụgbọ ala na obodo nke Pskov site Pushgory.

North nke Russian isi obodo ụgbọ okporo ígwè eme njem ga-akpa nwere na-esi na Pskov, mgbe ọha iga na ama na ụgbọ ala na-esi na Museum.

The anya n'etiti Mihajlovskim na Pihkva - naanị 7 kilomita. Ụgbọ ala na-agba ọsọ si n'obodo n'ọdụ ụgbọ ala, ma i nwere ike inwe na Pushkin ebe na tagzi.

Ndị nwere onwe iga nwere ike inwe ebe a site na obodo nta (Novogorodka, Podkreste, Vella). Asphalt pavement bụ fọrọ dịghị mkpa ịkwaga site ebe ájá na gravel.

achịkọta

A pụrụ iche omenala ncheta, kere maka ndị hụrụ nke oké Russian na-ede uri nso Pskov - ala na ụlọ "Trigorskoye" (Museum-Reserve). Akpọ ya, Pskov region, Pushkinogorsky District. Ekwentị: 8 (81146) 2-17-62.

Ebe mmụọ nsọ

N'oge nke ije biri na ndụ nke kasị ukwuu Russian na-ede uri Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina Estate "Trigorskoye" - Museum-Reserve - ghọrọ ya nke abụọ n'ụlọ. Ọ bụ n'ebe a, jupụta na a enyi na enyi na-ekpo ọkụ, homey obi na-adị, na ọ dọtara ya echiche maka ya ọhụrụ kere. Na ndị a dị ịtụnanya ebe n'ihi ya, e dere ọtụtụ edoghi na ndị raara onwe ya nye na ndị bi n'ógbè nke ala na ụlọ "Trigorskoye". Museum-Reserve pụtara mgbe ọnwụ nke oké na-ede uri, ma n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ala nke a na-jide dị nsọ na ebe nchekwa nke-adịghị agwụ agwụ na mkparịta ụka na enyi nke Pushkin, na ịtụnanya oge.

peeji nke akụkọ ihe mere eme

Okirikiri na oké-ede uri na-akọwa "Eugene Onegin" na a na-arụ ọrụ reminiscent nke "Trigorskoye". Museum-Reserve bụ na-emeghe ka ndị nile hụrụ nke oge gboo Russian akwụkwọ, Pushkin Fans. Ị nwere ike nweta ebe a na dị ka akụkụ nke a njem otu.

Farmstead "Trigorskoye" - Museum Reserve (lee foto na akwụkwọ.) - gburu egosipụta nke na agba, kwekọrọ uwa, ezi na ogologo e.

Na 1762 Catherine II ala Egoryevskaya egbugbere ọnụ, dị ka akụkụ nke "nke bụ Trigorskoye" onyere Maxim Dmitrievich Vyndomskomu - sekọnd, Major Life-eche ha nche Semenov ndi agha. Ọ hapụrụ ala na ụlọ na ihe nketa ya nwa Alexander, na site na mgbe (1780) "Trigorskoye" doro ihe a mma mgbanwe. E nwere ọhụrụ itieutom na ugbo ụlọ na English style e mere n'ime ogige. Pushkin ghọrọ enyi nwa afọ Vyndomskih. Ebe ọ bụ na 1820 na-ede uri na Ugboro na kọntaktị na ezinụlọ Osipov-Wolf. Nke a onwunwe mmụọ nsọ site image of Tatyana Larina Pushkin si abụ "Eugene Onegin".

"Pushkin uzo warawara"

A obere ka e mesịrị, e debara aha ha n'akwụkwọ alleys chọọkwa ya mma ala na ụlọ "Trigorskoye" (Museum-Reserve). Ọbịa Nyocha Park onye jisiri-anọdụ ala na "bench Onegin", ahụ "naanị oak" jupụtara na nti mmetụta uche. Students ahọrọ "ahịa Tatiana", ebe a na ha yiri ka banye page ijuanya nchụàjà "Eugene Onegin". Na mgbede, site na ìhè nke na-ebili ọnwa, ogige bụ "ndụ." O yiri ka osisi nile ọ bula lurks otu n'ime ọtụtụ dike nke Pushkin. Iji kọwaa na mmetụta na ndị ọbịa na-enweta park agaghị ekwe omume. Iji ghọta dum ikuku nke a dị ịtụnanya ebe, mkpa n'ezie na-abịa ebe a dịkarịa ala a di na nwunye nke ụbọchị.

oge siri ike

Na 1859, ala na ụlọ nwere A. N. Vulf, mgbe ahụ lessee eme M. I. Palmov. Ọ na-agbalị ịnọgide na-enwe ala na ụlọ na ụdị nke ọ na-enwekwa mmasị Pushkin. Ma na 1918 Ọzọ Sacked na sure mansion, na-eme ya irreparable mebiri. N'ihi na a ogologo oge ka ebe ndị a na-gbahapụrụ disrepair. Naanị na 1962, ihe dị ịtụnanya omenala ncheta e weghachiri. E mere nke a mgbe akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye dere ezigbo ọrụ na a zuru ezu na-amụ-edebe ihe ochie, anyị gosiri na mkpa nke eweghachiri manor "Trigorskoye" (Museum-Reserve) e rụrụ. Nyocha nke ndị ọbịa na-abịa ebe a si dị iche iche mba, enen ka ọbịbịa na correctness nke mkpebi na mweghachi nke a dị ịtụnanya ụkpụrụ ụlọ na omenala ensemble.

manor nkiri

Otu n'ime ndị kasị fun na-adọrọ mmasị dị na idobere, na-ahụta ka a sundial. The peculiarity nke ngwaọrụ bụ na onyinyo dara si gnomon na Ịkpọ oku, nke na-mejupụtara oak. Ehihie ụzọ na-eduga ná "naanị oak osisi", a akụkụ nke a dị ịtụnanya elekere circuitry.

akụkọ

The mere ama ala na ụlọ "Trigorskoye" (Museum-Reserve)? Olee otú iji nweta ndị a pụrụ iche n'ebe? Nke a nkịtị ajụjụ ndị chọrọ ileta Pushkin ebe. N'etiti ọtụtụ ụzọ na-na-abata na nke Pushkin Reserve na-atụle ihe ndị kasị njem nleta ebe si Pskov na St. Petersburg. Ọ bụ ebe a na Pushkin zutere Anna Kern, bụ nwa nwanne Praskovya Alexandrovna Osipova. Nwanyị a Alexander raara uri, nke bụ maara ọ bụla Russian nwoke ahụ: "M na-echeta a magburu onwe oge."

Pushkin mgbe niile a welcome na nọworo na-ọbịa a ala na ụlọ. The ezinụlọ Anna Kern biri na ụbọchị ndị na yiri bụghị nnọọ ala n'ụlọ, e ji mee ihe na-a linen factory. The manor-storey ụlọ dị n'ime ogige. N'ihi na a ogologo oge ọ na-anwa ịrụzi ma Osipov-Wolf ezinụlọ bụghị kwagara n'ime ya, ọ hapụrụ ya ibi na agadi n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Dịkọrọ ndụ, a manor ụlọ e gosiri dị ka Pushkin debeere ebe.

Mgbe ọnwụ nke Alexander Praskovya Alexandrovna Osipova, na onye nnabata, m mere a obere ihe ngosi nka. Na ya, ọ juru n'ọnụ akpa ya, nke na-emetụtachaghị oké Russian na-ede uri: akwụkwọ, raara, akwụkwọ ozi, ihe ncheta na onyinye. Ọ bụ ebe a, na Trigorskoye okowụtde mbụ Pushkin Museum na Russia. Mgbe 1918 ọ Sacked, gafere afọ 40 tupu oge mgbe ala na ụlọ ọzọ e nyere na kwesịrị ekwesị ụdị. Na 200th ncheta nke ọmụmụ ya na ala na ụlọ dechara n'ọrụ mweghachi na manor ụlọ, anyị na a full rụzigharịrị park ebe.

ọgwụgwụ

Ugbu a, dị ka akụkụ nke State Memorial Historical-Cultural na Natural Landscape Museum-Reserve Pushkin "Mikhailovskoye" e nwere atọ isi ihe. Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu bụ kpọmkwem ala na ụlọ "Trigorskoye". Ebe a, ọtụtụ puku ndị Russia na mba ọzọ na-eme njem nleta na-abịa kwa afọ iji mara ebe na ọ hụrụ ileta oké Russian na-ede uri.

Museum mkpara mepụtara ihe na-akpali thematic mmụta na-eto eto na Russia. Na manor ẹkenịmde edemede ọgụgụ Pushkin. Young talent si gafee mba na-achọ ebe a, na "Trigorskoye", ọ bụghị naanị na-eso na-akpali ozi na ha na-enwe ike ịchọta ihe banyere ndụ na-arụ ọrụ Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina, ma na-enwe olileanya na ọ bụ ebe a na ha ga-enwe ike ịhụ ọhụrụ echiche maka ọrụ ya.

N'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ala nke a na-echebe ebe nchekwa nke ndị anya, mgbe na-eje ije site na alleys nke Russian na-ede uri, Bilie ndị mara mma Anna Kern. Ọtụtụ ihe agafeela kemgbe anya oge, otu agbanweela, ọ gbanwere àgwà akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ. Ma, dị ka ogologo dị ka ụzọ nke manor "Trigorskoye" ga-emeghe ka ọbịa, ga-akwụsị ebe nchekwa nke ihe dị ịtụnanya mmadụ, a na-ede uri, onye edemede Aleksandre Pushkine.