Reserve Pushkin "Mikhailovskoye": "Ekele, gbahapụrụ n'akụkụ!"

Pushkin Reserve "Mikhailovskoye" emi odude ke ufọt Pskov region, na n'ọhịa, si naa nke obodo. Nke a bụ bara uru karịsịa ncheta nke omenala dị iche iche nke Russian Federation kemgbe 1995. Ọ na-kweere na e nwere a uri omumu nke Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina (1799-1837). Ugwu ugwu teren, mbara nke ọdọ mmiri ndị na Kucan Malenets ike pine ọhịa, na-agbasa na ọkara nke narị asaa acres nke nwere mba akụ - ya mere anya eke chi, aghọwo mmụọ nsọ nke ndụ, anya mmiri, n'anya a classic nke Russian akwụkwọ.

atọ ụbọchị

All onye kpọrọ ọrụ nke na-ede uri, nrọ ileta Pushkin Reserve. State, na-eburu oké peeji nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, gụnyere ala na ụlọ nke Mikhailovskoye, Trigorskoye na Petrovsky, nakwa dị ka mmezi Voronich, SAVKIN, Vrevo, Vella. Na iri na asatọ na narị afọ ala na ụlọ tọrọ ntọala site na ndị nna nna nke Pushkin nne Osip Abramovich Hannibal. On a tozuru okè na-ede uri nke ebe nchekwa bụ ọnyà akwu Nne nke Hope Osipovna Pushkin.

Ọ na-kweere na Pskov mbara nweta pụrụ iche mmụọ nsọ nke Alexander. Ebe a ka a mụrụ anyị ihe karịrị otu narị nke ọrụ ya - poems, poems. A nkpuru Hannibal gara St Michael si 1817-1819, ọ dịrị ndụ ruo afọ abụọ n'ala ọzọ (1824-1826 afọ). Ọtụtụ afọ mgbe e mesịrị, na 1922, site na mkpebi nke ndị ọchịchị Soviet Pushkin ebe kwuru eke mee.

The ghe oghe ngosi nka ẹkenịmde ọtụtụ ihe omume. isi:

• The na-ede uri ụbọchị ọmụmụ - June 6 (Old Style - 26 May).
• Day njikọ Mikhailovskoye (August).
• Ọnwụ Day - February 10 (January 29th).

Na ụbọchị ndị a Reserve jupụtara na nza nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ obodo na ndị ọbịa si nile Russia, CIS na mba ọzọ. Pushkin ezumike nke uri, ẹkenịmde ke n'oge June n'obodo Pushkin Mountains, mara n'ụwa nile.

onyinye Elizabeth

Dịkarịa ala otu ugboro ná ndụ ileta Pushkin Reserve "Mikhailovskoye." Nyocha sị: nke a bụ a pụrụ iche ụwa, wepụ a otutu akpali eziokwu na-etolite na akukonsinooge nke Pushkin House, Hannibal na n'akụkụ ụlọ na ala. Ọ maara na na 1742 akụkụ nke eze onwunwe St. Michael Bay nyere Abram Petrovich Hannibal ( "Arap"), nke-ntà ada Petra Alekseevicha Romanova Elizabeth I.

Mgbe ọnwụ nke onwunwe la nwa Osip Abramovich Hannibal, nna nna A. S. Pushkina, onye, dị ka e kwuru, bụ onye nhazi na e kere eke nke a obere obodo n'usọ osimiri Soroti. Obibi nke ndị Jehova na-arụ ọrụ na-eto nku na ugwu. N'ihu ya nakwa n'oge a bụ ụdị nnọchianya nke Mikhailovsky - gburugburu driveway. Si n'ebe ndịda, manor na-mma ogige, were were aga n'ime pine ọhịa.

Na sloping ugwu nta anya Soroti, Lake Valley Petrovsky (mgbe ụfọdụ kwuru na dị ka ọdọ mmiri Kucan) na eponymous ogige. The ụlọ abụghị otu onye nke na Pushkin bi, ma e reconstructed kpọmkwem dị ka chekwara na nkowa. Ọ bụ iwu a isi ngosi nka ngosi na ya kpebiri. Ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ọ bụ ewu ewu.

A ezi enyi ogbenye na-eto eto

Njem nleta bịarutere n'ebe nsọ ahụ, na mmụọ nke Pushkin chere ozugbo-esi na isi n'ebe ndịda n'ọnụ ụzọ manor ụlọ. Ugbua na paseeji n'ihu ha ọnọde akụkọ ihe mere eme nke St. Michael si. Heart mmiri na ebili mmiri mgbe a ụzọ na nri: n'ihi na ọ na - amụ Pushkin. O mere ka ndị ikpeazụ nju: e nwere ọbụna a mgbakwasị ụkwụ n'okpuru ụkwụ ya, nke nyere Alexander Anna Kern. Na na oke ígwè okpete na-ede uri n'anya na-agba ịnyịnya na Svyatogorye na ngosi.

Kama - ụlọ nke a na enyi obi ọjọọ ya ụbọchị, Nduru-decrepit Nanny. Nke a na-akpọ nwa agbọghọ ahụ, ebe n'okpuru nduzi Ariny Rodionovny yad girl eme-ọdudu-ákwà. Ndị nne na nna nke Alexander na ya obere nleta nwere atọ ụlọ ahụ n'ebe ugwu nke ulo (ime, Salz, ụlọ iri).

Yi ime complements ọdọ mmiri table, otú na-ekwu okwu, a ntutu dị obosara, dị ka mgbe ndị player, ama n'ụwa nile na ya ịrịba ama edemede talent. Iji na-ekpe nke ụlọ-museum ị pụrụ ịhụ a ụlọ babysitting, ezobe n'etiti lilacs na acacias.

On otu ọkara - saa, na ndị ọzọ - obere ụlọ, ebe eleghị anya ochie nwaanyị na "ụra iburu gị n'okpuru buzzing nke ha spindles", mgbe oké ifufe na-ekpuchi elu-igwe nku. Next - atọ outbuildings, mmadụ bi manager na ukochukwu, bụ na kichin na ndị ohu n'ogige.

Mma Anna amamihe

Pushkin hụrụ n'anya na-eje ije n'ime ogige, agbajikwa nna nna Osipom Gannibalom ke mbubreyo iri na asatọ na narị afọ. Spruce uzo warawara taa na-emetụta n'usoro. Site na ya ozugbo chị na-aga. Old osisi fọrọ nke nta ka-arahụ.

Ke ọwọrọetop ezinụlọ ya uka. Ọ na-eweghachi ya akụkọ ihe mere eme na njedebe nke spruce alaeze. Na n'akuku na coniferous mbara bụ Linden uzo warawara Anna Kern. Na June onyinyo nke na-eto limes Alexander enwe mmasị n'ebe ndị dị nwayọọ otú ladies, ya eluigwe atụmatụ. Ọ bụ n'oge okpomọkụ 1825 mgbe Kern wee Mikhailovsky, ugbu a gụnyere ke Pushkin Reserve.

Ponds Park kwesịkwara anya. On otu n'ime ha na e nwere ebe nzuzo - isuo ichighaazu ebe Pushkin mgbe gara-ede abụ uri dị ka owu ọmụma. Ọ bụ obi ụtọ mara na ebe a, ihe niile e weghachiri eweghachi na-akwa akpachapụ: mostochki, echiche gazebo. Hụrụ na tọrọ azụ ochie stitches-track. Na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ihu nke ala na ụlọ e nwere a ọdọ Malenets gbara ya gburugburu a pine ọhịa, nke a na-mmasị ịga Alexander.

The ikpeazụ ebe mgbaba

Reserve Pushkin agwa nke ukwuu nke na adịghị ka re-ege ntị ma cheekwa ozo! Ya mere, Trigorskoye (Egoryevsk egbugbere ọnụ) ekesịpde agbata obi na ndị enyi Pushkin Osipov-Wolf. The obodo a dị na otu nke atọ ugwu (ya mere aha) n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke St. Michael.

Atọ kilomita site n'ọhịa site ọdọ Malenets - na ọmarịcha enyi na-ama na-eleta Alexander Sergeyevich (ma ọ bụ na ha nwere ya). Pushkin hụrụ n'anya itukwu ke nnukwu Osipov n'ọbá akwụkwọ. Ulo-ha ọkụ ala na oké 1918, ma wughachi na sixties nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Ọ haziri ihe ngosi nka (nakwa dị ka n'ime ụlọ A. P. Gannibala n'ime obodo nke Petrovsky).

Na na nsọ ugwu. Ha na-agba site na Bugrovo (obodo), gafere ọtụtụ na nkume igwe nri Svyatogorsk mọnk (mmiri). Hydraulic Ọdịdị weghachiri eweghachi. Tinyere ndị ọzọ ngosi ihe (Miller ulo, ulo oru ubi, n'ọba) na nkwekọrita blended n'ime a ngosi nka mgbagwoju. Church nke mwere mọnk a mara ebe n'oge ochie. Ebe a - ili ndị nne na nna ochie A. S. Pushkina, nne ya. Onye na-esote ha - ikpeazụ mgbaba nke a 37-afọ classic nke Russian akwụkwọ.