Mark German akụkọ ihe mere eme na ụdị ndetu

Mgbe ntughari ka ndị European otu akwụkwọ ego, ọtụtụ mba hapụrụ ha ego na ihu ọma nke euro. Ma n'etiti ego ndị na a akụkọ ihe mere eme onwere ọtụtụ narị afọ ma e jikọrọ ya na ihe akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Europe onwe ya. E nwere ndị, n'ezie, na ndị na onye akụkọ bụ bụghị oké, ma n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị na metụtara na afọ nke ego ịga nke ọma ma kwụsie ike. Otu n'ime ndị kasị dị ịrịba nke ego, nwere ahụmahụ lee njem, obi abụọ adịghị, a ga-akpọ German akara.

The amalite

History nke German ika nwere ya si malite ná ngwụsị XIX narị afọ, mgbe na mmakọ nke keagwaraogwa German isi na German Alaeze Ukwu. Ma na-agbanwe agbanwe, gold akara pụtara na 1873, na Germany, na ha pụta ụwa akpachapụ ọbụna gbakọọ mgbanwe site multiple disparate ego na otu. The N'ezie bụ dị ka ndị - atọ silver thaler otu ika.

ọhụrụ na narị afọ

Mgbe mbụ World Germany hapụrụ gold mgbanwe ndokwa na dochie gold akara na akwụkwọ. Nke a na ika bu a German, ikekwe kasị nzukọ nke niile ndụ mgbe a otu German ego. Ọ bụ n'oge a, na òkè nke Germany, dara nnukwu ujo, tinyere ihe na-enwetụbeghị ụdị onu oriri mmalite nke 20-ies nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Denominations na oge nọ n'okpukpe nke otu, ise, iri ise nde. German akara (foto n'okpuru), na ezinụlọ dum German ndị mmadụ nwere a n'ezie otu n'ime ndị kasị njọ aku ọdụdọ nke narị afọ nke 20. Mgbe niile, na-onu oriri ọnụego bụ 25% na a ụbọchị, ya bụ, ahịa e ebili ruo ụbọchị 3 ugboro abụọ. Na nke a n'ogo nke onu oriri, ego na-n'ezie ihe ọzọ karịa a mpempe akwụkwọ. Photos of afọ ndị o doro anya na-agba akaebe nke a. Ma azụ nke akụkọ ntolite nke German ego. Na 1924, ndị Reichsmark (na jikọrọ gold) ke ẹkenam ke Germany. Ya mere, na uru nke Reichsmark bụ otu puku ijeri akwụkwọ akara! Ọ dịgidere ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ ma na-ha ije n'oge na-arụ site Allied agha. Ajụjụ nke a mgbanwe, n'ezie, na-enweghị mmasị ọ bụla n'ime ihe anọ ahụ kemmekorita mba, nkewa nke Germany n'ime zones nke ọrụ. All a emewo ka ntoputa nke nwa ahịa, bụ nke mere ihe karịrị ọkara nke ihe niile ego azụmahịa na akwụkwọ ego zụta nnọọ pụrụ iche ihe, mgbe ụfọdụ, ha bụ ndị American sịga. Ego ole ka German akara afọ ndị? ị ga-ahụ a otutu aro, na price ga ịdị iche iche, n'ezie, na àgwà na ụkọ nke iwu, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ chọrọ.

ndụ ọhụrụ

Ọ bụghị ruo mgbe June 1948, ọ bụ mgbe ahụ na ókèala ndị Anglo-American mpaghara e tinyere n'ime mgbasa a ọhụrụ ego - na Deutschmark. Ọrụ ego mgbanwe a kwadebere na nzuzo, ego ha na-ebipụta na US na Germany dara site Spain. The mgbanwe ndị ọhụrụ ego n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama devalued Reichsmark, nke ka na-eji na ebe nke ọrụ nke ndị Soviet Union. Azịza ya bụ na-adịghị anya na-abịa - Berlin e egbochi, na n'ikpeazụ Germany e kpamkpam kewara abụọ na-ekwu. N'eziokwu, nkewa nke Germany mere dị ka a N'ihi ya nke ntoputa nke Deutschmark. Site na oge e nwere a German ika na Western na Eastern Germany.

The oge nke kwụsie ike

Site ufọt ufọt 50s Deutschmark ghọrọ a nlereanya nke kwụsie ike. Dị ka e gosiri site ọmụmụ ekenịmde ke mbubreyo 70s, fọrọ nke nta ka afọ 30 nke ịzụta ike nke ika dara site ọkara, nke Otú ọ dị, bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị mma na-arụpụta na ụwa. Na dollar, a ọnụ ọgụgụ dara 60% na pound magburu ka furu efu karịa 80%. Ịgbaso obodo (na 1990) na German ika ugboro ọzọ ịdị n'otu. Ọzọkwa, ego nke aka 4 puku East akara nwere ike gbanwere na ọnụego nke otu onye na, na mberede, kpatara oké njọ n'usoro n'etiti German Government na Federal Bank. Na nke a, ọ bụla amaala nke East Germany, n'ihi na oge mbụ gara n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke mba ahụ, natara a narị doychmarok. Otú ọ dị, ọbụna nke a na-adịghị maa jijiji na-German akara. N'ime afọ iri gara aga nke iri abụọ na narị afọ, ndị German akara - Deutschemark - nọgidere otu n'ime ndị kasị mụ European ego, ihe ịga nke ọma mpi na US dollar dị ka a ahịa nke bara uru.

Farewell ika

January 1, 2002 akara dochie na euro. Site n'ụzọ, na akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ezie nke December 31, 2001: ndị German akara megide ndị ruble - 13.54. Ọtụtụ ndị Germany na-ala azụ kpọwaa mba ego, na ugbu a a ịrịba akụkụ nke ndị bi Germany na-enwe olileanya maka ya lọta. Polls na 2010 gosiri na ihe karịrị 50% nke Germany jụtara dị njikere ichefu banyere euro ma laghachi na ika. Na na njikọ na akpọrepu na-adịbeghị anya ife nke defaults na Europe ajụjụ nke jụrụ nke otu akwụkwọ ego adahade ke Germany, ihe na ọzọ mgbe. Otú ọ dị, maka ichebe nke euro site ọgụgụ. N'ihi ya, na ọnụego nke onu oriri Germany - 1.5%, malite na 2002, megide 2.6% - tupu ntughari ka otu akwụkwọ ego. The German Government haa megide nloghachi nke ika, ma nhọrọ dịgasị iche iche ka na-na-atụle n'etiti ndị dị iche iche okirikiri nke ndị German bi.