Mgbatị ọgwụ na okirikiri fractures: ọkachamara ndụmọdụ

N'oge fractures mgbe ahụhụ kpomkwem okirikiri. Nke a bụ n'ihi na a nnọọ mkpa na ala akụkụ, bụ nke dị nso na nkwojiaka. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụrụ na mmadụ dara, aka-ya instinctively etinye n'ihu. N'ihi ya, ya onwe ya hedging, ma okirikiri ọkpụkpụ nke isi ibu. Tụlee ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okirikiri.

ụdị fractures

Mgbe mgbe malite mgbe nkwojiaka nkwonkwo fractures na n'ikpere aka ebe na-emetụta ndị inyom ma ọ bụ ndị agadi. Dị otú ahụ unan na-ekewa n'ime:

• On flexion fractures.
• Mgbatị fractures.

Ọ na-adabere nke nọ nrụgide. Ke akpa idaha displacement nke ọkpụkpụ iberibe nọ n'ógbè n'ọbụ aka. Mgbe mgbatị mgbaji ọkpụkpụ ibe akwụkwọ na-obibi n'ebe aka. Mgbe a ọkpụkpụ na-waba atọ ma ọ bụ karịa iberibe na-ekwu okwu nke comminuted fractures. Na ọnụnọ nke Ndahie ọnọdụ bụ mgbagwoju anya. Ọ bụrụ na ụdị mgbaji ọkpụkpụ agwọ ọma, na N'ịdị agagharị ike apụ n'anya kpam kpam ma ọ bụ ogwe aka agaghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma.

Ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ na omume mgbe radial mgbaji ọkpụkpụ na ghara ịgbanwe ihe ga-iche iche dabere na ụdị nke mgbaji ọkpụkpụ.

Gịnị bụ isi na-akpatara ndị dị otú ahụ unan?

okirikiri fractures na Ndahie ime Ọtụtụ na ikpe nke ọjọọ ọdịda.

Ice ma ọ bụ ịgba ígwè iduga ọjọọ. O nwere ike ịbụ na onye mere mpu mberede okporo ụzọ. A arọ nwere ike ịdaba n'aka, ma ọ bụ obere. Unan ke ndisio site a mgbagwoju usoro ma ọ bụ na-ewu ihe owuwu-erukwa.

Ndị na-adịghị ike ọkpụkpụ na calcium ụkọ dara ike ndị ọzọ nile. Fractures ha ime ihe ugboro ugboro karịa ndị ọzọ. Osteoporosis na-eme ka ndị dị otú ahụ unan. Calcium bụ mgbe agaghị ezuru ndị agadi ma ọ bụ ndị inyom na-echere oge toddler.

mgbaàmà

Ịrịba ama nke radial ọkpụkpụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ yiri mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ fractures. Akpọ mgbu ike, n'ihi ya, ndị na-echigharịkwuru ndị dọkịta ozugbo. Nke a nwere ike siere mmega ọgwụ.

Radial ọkpụkpụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ na-ahụkarị ebe e ji ndị na-esonụ atụmatụ:

• mgbu nwere ike ịbụ nkọ, na mgbe ahụ, ọ nwayọọ nwayọọ mbelata na oge nke mmerụ.
• I nwere ike ịnụ crunch na oge nke mgbaji ọkpụkpụ.
• Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ike echiche ọjọọ na n'oge nnyocha ọ ga-abụ kwesiri ngosi (onye ọrịa ahụ aka ga-ele anya dị iche iche site na ike).
• Ọkọ emee mgbe a awa ole na ole plsle trauma, na-agbasa ofụri N'ịdị.
• Mgbe comminuted fractures ga-egwepịa ma ọ bụ hematoma ugbu n'ihi na eziokwu na gbubiri arịa.
• Na ebe nke merụrụ ahụ N'ịdị na-ekpo oke ọkụ.
• Ọ bụrụ na agbajikwa akwara, nkụnwụ na ọnwụ nke ụjọ nwere ike ime.
• N'ikpere aka na nkwojiaka ogwe aka fọrọ nke nta megharịa.

Jimnazum na uzo okirikiri dị mkpa. Anyị na-ekwu banyere ya n'ihu.

Na ịgwọ

Iji gosi na ọnụnọ nke a mgbaji ọkpụkpụ, na ọdịdị ya, ị kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ a ọgwụ owuwu (mberede ụlọ). Ọ bụrụ na e a Ndahie nke comminuted, ọ nwere ike ịchọ ịwa ahụ ọkpụkpụ idozi. Na ndị ọzọ, na usoro ọgwụgwọ:

• Immobilization nke a N'ịdị;
• mgbe oghe fractures lavage na ọnya machie antiseptik dressings;
• na imposition nke gypsum;
• LFK radial ọkpụkpụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ na a typical ebe ghara ịgbanwe na dịrị gaba n'ime ebe.

mgbake usoro

Olee otú ngwa ngwa ị nwere ike naghachi na a n'aka? Mgbe ihe a ọnwa na ọkara mgbe plaster ga-ewepụ, na ogwe-aka-ga-arụ ọrụ nke ọma. Ma, ọ dị mkpa ịghọta na ọ bụghị ime na-enweghị ghara ịgbanwe oge. A ga-ezu ọgwụgwọ ịhịa aka n'ahụ na physiotherapy agwọ ọrịa. All a jikọtara nwere ike melite ka ọbara, muscle atrophy na belata. Ndị a pụta ga-enweta n'oge na-ọgwụgwọ omume. The omume nwere ike malitere ụbọchị atọ mgbe mwepụ nke plaster na merụrụ ahụ aka.

Ya mere, ihe bụ ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okirikiri?

Water jimnazum

Na mmiri omume wepụrụ puffiness na ihe mgbu. Na mmiri, e nwere ibu ọ bụla na ogwe aka. Iji na-eme ihe omume ndị na-achọ a gbanyere mmiri. Ọ na-mikpuru N'ịdị palm ala. Ọ dị mkpa na-arụ flexion na ndọtị mmegharị na aka ya, aka echekwa. Ọ dịghị mkpa na-atụgharị aka ya mbụ elu, mgbe ahụ, ala.

Na ikpe, ma ọ bụrụ na e nweghị mmebi n'ikpere aka, aka mkpa ịdabere na pelvic n'ala. Mgbe ahụ ahịhịa zụlitere zie, na mgbe ahụ, ha nwere ike ime ka a okirikiri ngagharị. Ezi aka nwere ike ịbụ hedging ọrịa N'ịdị clasping na okirikiri.

Onye ọ bụla ihe omumu bụ zuru ezu ikwugharị ugboro ise ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị. Mgbe a na usoro nke mgbagwoju eme nwere ike gbasaa. Mgbatị ọgwụ na okirikiri fractures na Ndahie na bụghị ọtụtụ dị iche iche na-enweghị ya.

Jimnazum na tebụl

• Mkpa ka ị na-anọdụ ala na elbows ndị dị n'elu. Anyị kwesịrị a ewepụghị ute n'okpuru ahịhịa. Jimnazum bụ flexor ndọtị mmegharị nke aka, na-mgbatị n'aka ha, na-eme okirikiri rotations.
• Palm ga-enịm na ihu table, na mgbe ahụ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ ga-arụnyere n'ime ya, mkpughe n'èzí. First otu mkpịsị aka-etinye na table, mgbe niile fọdụrụ. Ị ga na-amalite mkpịsị aka nta.
• Ọzọkwa, ndị dị otú ahụ a rụrụ - ahịhịa na-etinye na nsọtụ nke aka ya. N'oge a dị mkpa ka ị idokwa ya, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ dabara niile mkpịsị aka na table, malite na nke Mkpịsị aka nta.
• Aka mkpa itinye gị elbows, n'ọbụ aka enwe ọnụ. Mgbe ahụ tilting mmegharị ruo nri na n'aka-ekpe (n'ebe nkwojiaka).

Mgbatị ọgwụ na okirikiri fractures ga-mere na-enweghị-ada.

Olee otú iji gbatịa mkpịsị aka gị mgbe radial mgbaji ọkpụkpụ?

Ọ gụnyere aka uru. Ọbụ na-enịm na table. Ị mkpa ịmalite ime onye ọ bụla mkpịsị aka elu. Ị ga-arụrụ ise repetitions, wee welie ahịhịa ugboro ise.

Rastopyrivat mkpịsị aka dị iche iche ntụziaka na n'otu oge ahụ na-akwa ha si n'elu ekwesịghị ịbụ. Mgbe ahụ n'ọbụ aka flips azụ n'akụkụ, nke ahịhịa na-abịakọrọ n'ime a aka.

The palm-etinye na onu, na mkpịsị aka eme ka a okirikiri ukporo na ibe (dị ka na ifesa nnu efere).

Palm elu, mkpịsị aka iṅomi egwuregwu na mkpịsị ugodi nke a ngwá egwú. I nwere ike ijide a pensụl na n'aka mkpịsị aka nwayọọ nwayọọ ikwụpu site na ya. Ọ bụrụ na ihe mgbu a na-eche na klas, ị ga-enyere onwe ha na ya ezi aka.

Na okirikiri nwere ike ngwa ngwa naghachi si mgbaji ọkpụkpụ. Klas kwesịrị nile, ewe banyere ọkara otu awa. Omume na-rụrụ na a ezigbo ijeụkwụ, ọ ga-enyere izere n'ihu unan. Mgbe niile, ọ bụ ka a gbajiri ogwe aka okirikiri. Mgbatị ọgwụ sochiri ghara ịgbanwe.

Mmezu nke ghara ịgbanwe mgbe mgbaji ọkpụkpụ na Ndahie na-enweghị

Onye ọrịa ga-ikwesị ntụkwasị obi na-ebu mgbatị, mma n'ihi. Tupu egwuregwu mmega aka ugbua kpebisiri na unbent. N'ihi ya, mmega mma ọbara, nkwonkwo ike nkịtị. Uru na-ike ma na-njikere ibu ma sie ike mmegharị.

Omume mere na mmiri ọkụ, na-eme ka gbakee ngwa ngwa nke merụrụ ahụ N'ịdị. Okụre nwere ike dị iche iche, ha ga-ahọrọ n'otu n'otu. The ugboro ole na ole mmega na-kacha mma rụrụ n'okpuru nlekọta nke a dibịa, ma ha onwe ha. Ezi aka nwere ike inyere aka, ma naanị na mbụ.

Nzọụkwụ mbụ bụ kwara flexor ndọtị ije. The ọrịa n'aka-etinye na table, a ike na-ewelite na Lower ahịhịa. Ọzọkwa akpali ya dị iche iche ntụziaka. Mgbe iri reps gaa mkpịsị aka.

Mkpịsị aka ịrị n'elu table otu otu. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-ewute, ezi aka aka. Ọzọkwa, ugboro ugboro ugboro iri ọ bụla mkpịsị aka.

Aka-ya na table, na mkpịsị aka ya gbara alụkwaghịm na aka na-abịa ala ọzọ. Ugboro ugboro ugboro iri. Mkpịsị aka n'otu oge ahụ si na tebụl na-adịghị abịa anya. Nwere ike fingering iche iche obere ihe - bọọlụ, cylinders. Na-eme ka a crawling ngagharị na table na mkpịsị aka gị nwekwara ike ịdị irè. Iji mee nke a, na table adịghị mkpa, dabara a mgbidi bed. Ọ bụ omume na-anọdụ ala, na-eguzo, ụgha - dịghị mkpa. Ndị isi ihe - ikwugharị ọ bụla mmega dịkarịa ala ugboro iri.

Nti mmega na cylinder - nke a obere dayameta (4-5 cm), ọ na-clamped n'aka, whereupon mkpịsị aka alternately ịgbatị, na-alọghachi ya n'ọnọdụ mbụ. 30 nkeji dịruru dum set nke omume. Ọ bụ ugboro ugboro ugboro ugboro n'ụbọchị. Than mgbe ọmụmụ bụ, mkpumkpu oge nke ghara ịgbanwe na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ. Mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke radial isi nke n'ikpere aka - ọ bụghị a egwuregwu.

The uru nke ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ

N'ihi na usoro muscle spasm na-tutu amama. Hematoma na ọkọ ga dissipate. The usoro nke ọkpụkpụ Fusion nwere ike ịrụpụta:

• electrostimulation;
• electrophoresis (iji Novocain maka mgbu), magnetik;
• sonication na hydrocortisone ma ọ bụ novocaine, analgesic gels;
• UHF.

Ma n'ezie, ihe niile a ga-esonyere site na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ, mgbe radial mgbaji ọkpụkpụ na Ndahie karịsịa.

Ọ bụrụ na ọrụ a rụrụ na na N'ịdị nwere a metal, ngwa nke okpomọkụ fizioprotsedur na-atụ aro.

The uru nke ịhịa aka n'ahụ

Site n'enyemaka nke ịhịa aka n'ahụ eme ka uru ahụ, ha na-a nkịtị ụda, ha ike na-weghachiri eweghachi. Ha na-eji mee ihe n'oge ịhịa aka n'ahụ pụrụ iche okpomọkụ gels, na ointments, mma ọbara, ihe mgbu na-apụ n'anya. Eme ka ọ na-abụ nnọọ anya, n'ihi na e nwere ike ịbụ nnọọ wetara.

Nzọụkwụ mbụ a na-kneaded aka, mgbe ahụ, gaba ahịhịa. Ọ rụrụ nkezi nke banyere 10 sessions. Ọ bụrụ na oké ahụ erughị ala, na ihe ndị ọzọ mere ihe mgbu dị mma ịkpọ onye dọkịta.

Nutrition na ghara ịgbanwe mgbe a mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okirikiri

LFK bụghị nanị. Ọkpụkpụ mkpa a nnukwu ego nke nri. Ihe oriri dị mkpa na-agụnye ihe oriri na calcium, magnesium na collagen. Ọzọkwa, na-ewere vitamin okụre agaghị enwe n'ekpere. Nke a ga-eme ka ọrịa ọgụ ma na-akwado ndị ahụ mgbe mgbake. Calcium-ọgaranya mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa, akwukwo nri soups, gwere poteto, ọka nwere eriri. Nri kwesịrị ime iche iche.

ọgwụgwụ

Anyị enyocha ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okirikiri. On otú n'ụzọ ziri ezi na-eduzi mgbe nile omume na-adabere na mgbake usoro.