Mgbu na akpa ume

Pain pụrụ ibilite akpa ume site akọrọ pleurisy. The ọrịa Ọtụtụ amalite na ndabere nke ụkwara nta. Ọzọkwa, pleural effusion nwere ike ime mgbe akpa ume etuto, oyi baa, akpụ Filiks metụtara pleura ọnya, trauma obi echinococcosis. The ọrịa nwekwara esokwa rheumatism, ọbara ọrịa, asị ibe ọnya na connective anụ ahụ (collagen).

N'otu oge ahụ ọ na-amalite ihe mgbu na akpa ume site, ụkwara, miri-eku ume, ma ọ bụ mgbanwe nke ahụ ọnọdụ. Dị ka a na-achị, ọ bụ otu kwadoro, nwere a Idupu ke uwa. Mgbu na akpa ume ibelata mgbe onye ọrịa na-ewe a na ọnọdụ na otụk n'akụkụ. Nke a bụ n'ihi na a ọnụ ke na agagharị nke pleura.

Pain pụtara na akpa ume na lobar oyi baa. The ọrịa a na-esịne ke otu nke nnukwu na-efe efe. Lobar oyi baa na-emetụta onye ọ bụ karịa akpa ume lobes. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọrịa emee ka a n'ihi nke mmeri nke pneumococcus.

Malite maka ọrịa so site pricking mgbu na akpa ume n'oge arọ fever, akpata oyi, exacerbate mgbaàmà nke igbu egbu, hyperemia cheeks, cyanosis, dyspnea, na herpes labialis. E ji mara bụ, akọrọ ụkwara, ụkwara nwetụ mkpụrụ nyụrụ sputum enwe a viscous anọgidesi na ọbara.

Nkọ mgbu na-adịgide adịgide akpa ume, njọ mgbe na-ekwu okwu, na-eku ume exertion pụrụ ịbụ mgbaàmà nke n'amaghi pneumothorax. Na steeti a, ikuku na oriri pleural oghere aga n'ihu ruo mgbe dị otú ahụ n'oge dị ka mgbali nime ya nhata ikuku ma ọ bụ ida ga eme eme.

Spontaneous pneumothorax nwere ike ime megide ndabere nke ụkwara nta, trauma, septic ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọrịa cancer akpa ume. The ọrịa na nkewa n'ime ime ụlọ, n'èzí na valvụ ụdị.

ọrịa na-emetụtakarị eto eto ndị ikom. Mgbe a na-esonyere nkọ soreness nke anụ pallor, oyi ajirija, adịghị ike, ọnụ ke ọbara mgbali, obere Ugboro usu. Ọrịa mkpesa nke akọrọ ụkwara, mkpụmkpụ nke ume. Akara cyanosis, na tachycardia. Ọrịa na-ahọrọ na-a nọ ọdụ ọnọdụ.

Mbubreyo ogbo ọrịa cancer akpa ume na-esonyere obi mgbu. N'otu oge ahụ na ọ nwere a dị iche iche agwa. Ihe mgbu nwere ike kpachie gbara, nnukwu, Noa n'oge, ụkwara, na-eku ume. Mgbaàmà-egosipụta onwe ya na a na-ebe, ma ọ bụ ọkara nke obi, ọ na-adịghị chịrị si na irradiation nke afo, ogwe aka, olu na otú pụta. N'elu Germination etuto ahụ na ọkpụkpụ azụ, ọgịrịga, ihe mgbu na-aghọ karịsịa na-egbu mgbu ma na-ufiop. Metastasis guzobere akpalite coughing elu ọbara, mkpụmkpụ nke ume, na-eto eto ike.

Soreness nwere ike ịbụ a ọkpụkpụ si na ike mere site enweghị nchịkwa Filiks. The kasị nkịtị na-agụnye:

1. Mmerụ.

2. mbufụt:

- osteomyelitis nke sternum na ọgịrịga;

- ụkwara nta ọgịrịga;

- actinomycosis;

- syphilitic ọkpụkpụ ọnya.

3. akpụ diplasticheskie na Filiks:

- isi neoplasms (benign chondroma);

- metastatic mbibi;

- akpụ-dị ka ọrịa (chondromatosis, eosinophilic granuloma, cysts).

4. dystrophic ọrịa (osteomalacia, osteoporosis).

akpa ume soreness nwere na ikpoputa okike. Pain ebilite Ọtụtụ maka ogbu na nkwonkwo (-akpasasị uche, ankylosing spondylitis, ọrịa-metastatic), osteoarthritis, etuto ahụ.

Ihe mgbu nwere ike ịbụ muscular si na ịzụlite na ike ọgwụgwụ, unan.

Ọtụtụ mgbe ihe mgbu na-egosipụta site ngafe gas na eriri afọ. Ọ ga-kwuru na ndị dị otú a na steeti, na ụfọdụ, nwere ike dị oké njọ.

N'agbanyeghị nke onwe onye na-nchoputa na orunótu mgbu, nke N'ezie, gwọọ onwe-agaghị ekwe. Mgbe mpụta ìhè nke erughị ala kwesịrị ịkpọ a ọkachamara.