Mineral Leningrad region: ifịk ifịk erigbu ma na-achọ

Area, etiti nke bụ a Saint Petersburg, dịtụ ọgaranya mineral. Ịrịba Ama ego na mpaghara ebe a e kwuru, unpromising na-abaghị uru nke nkwụnye ego ekpuchi na a mbido ogbo, ma n'ọnọdụ na-arụsi ọrụ a na-emegbu.

General e ji mara obodo

Ókèala a n'ụzọ zuru ezu dị na East European (Russian) Plain. The kasị elu mgbe ndị na-eru ọbụna atọ narị mita elu oké osimiri. Na ewepụghị ọdịdị nke enyemaka na-akọwa na ore minerals nke Leningrad region fọrọ nke nta na-anọghị. Ma e nwere ndị na-abụghị ndị dara, ọtụtụ nke na-n'ọtụtụ ebe na-ewu. The mpaghara bụ ọtụtụ ihe na-mepụtara osimiri network, ugbu a na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka puku abụọ ọdọ mmiri, tinyere ndị kasị ibu Europe - Ladoga.

The ebe dị na apịtị mpaghara, otú ọgaranya ọhịa (coniferous na weere na n'ebe ugwu na n'ebe ndịda), nke ogide ihe karịrị ọkara nke mba. A ịrịba akụkụ nke apịtị ebe. Ma nke a emeghị ka a ghara fọrọ nke nta ngụkọta amụ na e ebuka nke ịnweta ego. Map minerals Leningrad region na-dị n'okpuru.

Ọnụnọ nke minerals

Si mata na mpaghara nke iri abụọ na isii dị iche iche nke ịnweta ore na-ebu naanị isii. Na nke a, ihe karịrị narị ise prospected ego, ma na-ejikwara site dịkarịa ala iri percent. Mineral Leningrad region jikọtara tectonics - ókèala na-emi odude ke nkwụsị nke tectonic owuwu. Ya mere, n'ebe ugwu nke ndị ọgaranya ego nke siri ike ụlọ ihe - konkiri, nkume, ajịrịja nkume, ájá. Ike n'ígwé sedimenti ndịda nwere phosphates na mmanụ shale, bauxite, na nkume nzu na dolomite. N'ụzọ uniformly ekesa n'elu dum nke ebe peat ego, ájá, ụrọ. The mmiri nke ebe Gulf nke Finland esetịpụ a obere ego nke ígwè-manganese ore. Ọzọkwa, na ubi e nwere ọtụtụ isi mmalite nke radon ma ịnweta spa mmiri.

Ofụri Esịt mụtara minerals

Dị ka ogo mmepe nke ego kwesịrị ọtụtụ iche iche na-eme ka minerals nke Leningrad mpaghara. The ndepụta ga na-amalite a n'ụzọ zuru ezu webatara minerals, nke na-agụnye shale, phosphate na bauxite.

Nnukwu ọrụ maka ulo oru oji a nyere bauxite. The omume nke ore nso Boksitogorsk-emighị emi, otú mmepụta a rụrụ tumadi site na-emeghe ụzọ. Mmịpụta nke shale nso n'obodo nke otu aha emee Ngwuputa usoro, n'ihi na ịdị omimi nke omume elu atọ narị mita. Phosphorite ngwaọrụ mined gburugburu Kingisepp.

ele mmadụ anya n'ihu mmepe

Ikpe webatara minerals - a bụ ụdị dị iche iche nke ụlọ ihe. Mineral Leningrad region ọgaranya konkiri, na nkume nzu, ewu na-akpụ ájá, brick na refractory ụrọ. konkiri na-mined na ugwu nke Karelian Isthmus emeghe ụzọ.

Kasị ọgaranya na nkume nzu ego na-emi odude ke n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke obodo. Ndị bụ isi nke ịnweta mmiri - carbon dioxide (na na Saint-Petersburg), sọlfọ (banyere Sablino) na sodium chloride (nso Sestroretsk). A ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ala mmiri bụ ihe ndabere nke ọnụnọ nke peat ego na ihe ulo oru n'ike. Ọ na-eji ohere - mmanụ ọkụ ụlọ ọrụ na agriculture - na nso nso Switched ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ. Ya mere peat mee na-emi odude n'ebe nile, ma tumadi n'ebe ndịda nakwa n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, ọ fọrọ nke nta adịghị emepụta.

gold Ngwuputa

The ebe bụghị ọgaranya ọnụnọ nke ukwuu ego nke gold, ma gold-ubi ọnụnọ. Ihu ọma, nke a metal hụrụ na ego na nke ndị ọzọ na mineral ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka ore na-abụghị ore. Ma ya edidu bụ kama ụkọ ndị a na isi mmalite. Ya mere, gold mmepụta na Leningrad obodo kwuru, na-abaghị uru na ulo oru na usoro na-adịghị duziri. Ma, ọ bụ nke na-adọrọ mmasị na-amu amu artisanal Ngwuputa.

Nke ikpeazụ a na-karịsịa mepụtara n'ebe bụbu ebe nke ulo oru mmepe nke ịnweta ego na na-ugbu a na-adịghị eme emegbu. Ọzọkwa ghara ịbụ mined diamonds, ọ bụ ezie na diamond ọkpọkọ obere obere na mpaghara bụ ugbu a.

atụmanya

E nwekwara minerals nke Leningrad Region, ego nke na-n'ozuzu bụghị aka na ime. Ndị a gụnyere ego nke dolomite, ịnweta akọwa, quartzite na ụrọ. Ke adianade do, na-ewu bụ ụfọdụ n'ime ụdị nke minerals, ego nke na-hụrụ dị n'ógbè ahụ. Nke a magnetite ore, na-abụghị ferrous na oké ọnụ ahịa na nkume, mmanụ, gas na bitumen.