Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg: nkọwa. Nicholas Obí, St Petersburg tours, foto na reviews

Nke a n'obí na Annunciation Square (ugbu a Square nke Labor) akpan wuru maka Prince Nicholas - nwa Emperor Nicholas I. ntọala nke ụlọ ahụ tọgbọrọ 1853 na owuwu were afọ asatọ.

akụkọ

N'ihi ya nke atọ ebe nwa n'obí Eze Ukwu Nicholas m họọrọ onwe. Zụlite ngo e nyere na-A. I. Shtakenshneyderu. Ya inyeaka na-mara na Russian architects A. Lange na K. Ziegler. Na-elekọta ndị na-ewu nke ígwè si Ụda, RA Zhelyazevich AP Bryullov.

Ebe na Annunciation Square e mmadụ na mberede a họọrọ maka ulo. N'oge a, ọ malitere iji zụlite nnọọ ngwa ngwa, n'oge na-adịghị ghọọ a mara mma ma na na; ebe nke obodo. The isi mma nke square bụ Church nke Annunciation nke ọrụ nke-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ ton.

Malite nke ewu

Ná ngwụsị nke 1851 na ọ e kwuru a mba mpi maka kacha mma oru ngo maka ulo iri abụọ Nikolai Nikolaevich. Ihe ịga nke ọma na-ghọtara dị ka nhọrọ chọrọ site na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Andrem Ivanovichem Shtakenshneyderom.

Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg ghọrọ bụghị naanị a ndo-isi, e nyere ihe arena, stables, ebe obibi maka ndị ohu. The ewu were mpaghara abụọ hectare. N'oge Agha Crimea maka ọrụ owuwu kwụsịtụrụ. Ha nọgidere na 1856. Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg, e doro nsọ nime December 1861.

Grand Duke akpa ke 1890. N'ihi na ụgwọ Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg enyefe Ngalaba isi. Ndị ọzọ okwu, ụlọ ghọrọ onwunwe nke obodo.

Nicholas Obí - Description

N'oge ahụ, ọ bụ ihe kasị mma-onwem na okwu nke oru Obí. Ọ na-ama nwere siwa, mmiri, cable nkwurịta okwu. Special aha ga akọwa n'uju kpo oku usoro. Ọ gụnyere 70 fireplaces, na a ukwuu nke Dutch (tile) na Russian furnaces. Karịsịa ihe nile (92) akpa bu àmụmà mkpara, nke a na-ebe n'ogige. Dị ka center nke n'ogige dị gburugburu glasia. Ọ e mere ka a grotto. Ihe n'ihi ya mmepụta jere ozi dị ka a red Finnish konkiri.

Playpen, jupụta na Arabic style, bụ n'obí eze. Na ya bụ ọnụ ụlọ abụọ maka ozi na-ewu ya, nakwa dị ka ụlọ ebe ngosi nke pedigree nkịta, ozuzu ehi na ịnyịnya. Ọ ga-kwuru na Grand Duke bụ onye òtù nke ọtụtụ egwuregwu na-akọ ugbo ọha mmadụ.

Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg nwere a akụkụ anọ udi. Facade Stackenschneider iji ụkpụrụ ụlọ usoro na Italian Renaissance style. Na oge a bịara na eclectic ejiji. A. I. Shtakenshneyder ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị ọsụ ụzọ, bụ ndị ji ya na St. Petersburg.

Onye ọ bụla n'ala nke obibi nke-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ kpọrọ mbụ cornice. N'okpuru ala obere, mma na pilasters na rusticated esichara. Windows na-emi odude na Bas-tụrụ, na n'okpuru windo - arọ console. Mezzanine e mere ka a n'ihu - elu windo na Renaissance style na a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke obere ígwè balconies.

Tupu isi n'ọnụ ụzọ nke na-emeghe-arụ ọrụ ngere bụ na-emeghe ebe. Ná mmalite, n'ogige na ifuru akwa na osisi ọ bụghị otú doro anya na anya isi-iyi - owuwu ụzọ mbata na ogidi mere nke konkiri. N'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke n'obí bụ home chọọchị.

The n'ime ime mma

Na-eme ka n'ọnụ ụlọ ogologo Stackenschneider eji marble, nke nọgidere na mgbe ndị na-ewu nke St. Isaac Katidral. Mezzanine malitere na a na-acha ọcha dị ndụ n'ime ụlọ.

Dance na oriri Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na-na ugwu nke ụlọ. Nke a bụ nnọọ ọnụ ụlọ sara mbara elu nke karịrị 17 mita. Ha na-mma na sculptural ọrụ.

Private ụlọ nke Grand Duke na nwunye ya, bụ nke e turu ime site-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ, emi odude ke n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Obí nke abụọ nke ụlọ. Windows ebe gara Horse-eche ha nche Boulevard na n'ime ogige ahụ. Ha nwere ike inweta site na a iche iche n'ọnụ ụzọ, emi odude ke ubi n'akụkụ. Kpọmkwem site na ulo ị pụrụ ije ije n'ime ime ụlọ na-ejere osote, a billiard ụlọ, otu ụlọ ọrụ, shtandartnuyu.

The mgbidi nke fọrọ nke nta niile ụlọ na-mma na a dịgasị iche iche nke ihe oyiyi nke mmasị Prince ịnyịnya. Ụmụ anụmanụ ndị ezi ahuhu nke Nikolai Nikolaevich. O nyere iwu ka ndi agha agha nile Russia.

Si ụlọ ọrụ na mbara ihu atọ ụzọ.

Chambers nwunye Prince - Alexandra - nade ye Nikolai Nikolaevich ụlọ. Cabinet Princess abụọ windo ileghara ubi na mbara ihu nke Boulevard. N'ihi ya Alexandra ike-etinye onwe ha a oyi ubi, a bed-ulo, boudoir.

Ụmụaka ụlọ na-emi odude ke akpa n'ala nke ulo. N'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ-nku nke ụlọ e nwere ụlọ maka ndị nkuzi. E nwekwara onwem guest ụlọ.

Dị ka dịkọrọ ndụ kwuru Annunciation ebe aghọwo ihe ndị ọzọ mara mma si oge ọ pụtara na Nicholas Obí. Ije ije St. Petersburg ọtụtụ ndị bi kwaga a na-emepe ebe.

Domestic ụka

Nwere mmasị na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a ụlọ. Otu ụbọchị, Prince Nicholas bụ na Rostov na hụrụ nnọọ mara mma temple. The mkpebi e ngwa ngwa - dị ka Church mgbe nile na-na ulo-ya. N'afọ 1863, ụlọ ụka e wuru na Nicholas Obí. Ọ e megheere onye ọ bụla. Nsọ chọọchị bụ na njedebe nke October 1863.

Women Institute

Dị ka isi iyi nke oge ụfọdụ na obodo kansul rụrụ ụka banyere otú e si eji ulo. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, e kpebiri imeghe mgbidi ya Women Institute na aha ya bụ na ọ mgbe nwa-ya nwayi Kseninskim eze ukwu.

N'ala ọrụ haziri, mere ndokwa na ulo akwukwo director na ebe obibi ngalaba.

Ọzụzụ na klas, e kpebiri ebe nke abụọ nke ụlọ. Ihe mbụ stables mere a ụlọ erimeri, ihe arena ghọọ ime. The Institute na-arụ ọrụ nnọọ ihe ịga nke ọma ruo mgbe 1917.

Obí mgbe mgbanwe

Na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a ụlọ (dị ka, n'ezie, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ) mgbanwe mere ka ịrịba mgbanwe. Na 1917, e kpebiri, na inyefe ya n'aka Petrograd Council of Trade ịlụ Nicholas Obí. Obí nke oru - ya mere, site mgbe ahụ na bịara mara dị ka ụlọ.

House na chọọchị na 1999 a kpọfere Orthodox Church, ọ maliteghachiri ọrụ.

N'oge WWII Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg e merụsịrị mebiri emebi. A afọ ole na ole mgbe ndị Great Victory, ọ na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu weghachiri eweghachi.

Obí taa

Nicholas Obí on Labor Square na St. Petersburg, na-agba ọsọ site na Council of Trade ịlụ nke Northern isi obodo.

A ebube ncheta nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala na-adọta ọtụtụ ndị njem. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị n'obí ụlọ na-akwụ ụgwọ dị ka ọrụ, banquets, akụkọ ifo na-egosi na na. Ma, i nwere ohere ga-esi n'ime Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg. Mmụta, ngosi nke dị iche iche ngosi na-ẹkenịmde ebe a mgbe nile. Na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke n'obí ya usu ga-agwa gị nwere ahụmahụ ndị nduzi.

Ke adianade do, na dara oké ọnụ lounges na Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na ike usọrọ gị agbamakwụkwọ, usọrọ a ụbọchị ọmụmụ, jide a ngụsị akwụkwọ ọzọ. The egwu ulo a na-ẹkenịmde nzukọ achụmnta ego na n'ihu.

Nyocha

Mgbe ha nyochasịrị echiche nke ndị gara Nicholas Obí na St. Petersburg, anyị nwere ike ikwubi na monumentalism na okomoko nke ulo-eme a oké echiche na ndị ọbịa, ma ọtụtụ ndị kweere na ọ gaghị ekwe omume na-atụgharị ndị dị otú ahụ a ncheta ke ìgwè itieutom, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, wdg