N'ihi na ndị na-eche Enamel hypoplasia: akpata, mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ

Na ihe ndị ọzọ ndị mmadụ na-eche Enamel hypoplasia kwa afọ. Site definition hypoplasia agụnye mkpọchị mineralization na Ọdịdị nke Enamel na dentin. Kpụrụ hypoplasia anụ ahụ n'oge mmepe nke nha nha site ná mmalite ruo ya ọkọ.

Ọkachamara ka na-emegide ebe ọ bụ na bụ isi kpatara nsogbu metụtara na Enamel hypoplasia. Ọ na-kweere na e nwere n'etiti ndị kwere omume ihe na-emetụta mmepe nke ọrịa:

• Dị iche iche na Central ụjọ usoro;
• deviations na thyroid na parathyroid glands (ha na-ahụ maka calcium-site mgbanwe Filiks);
• agafere na a ndabere nke RH hemolytic jaundice nke ndị agha;
• congenital asọ emeghasịkwa nke mmiri ma ịnweta metabolism;
• rickets (calcium ion absorption na eriri afọ na-akawanye njọ na ụkọ vitamin D);
• congenital syphilis;
• Eriri afọ ọrịa;
• iji nke ụfọdụ ọgwụ, ndị dị ka tetracycline ma ọ bụ vitamin D2.

E nwere ihe abụọ na ụdị hypoplasia: systemic na obodo. N'ihe banyere systemic Enamel hypoplasia emetụta ndị ezé, nke na-guzobere na otu oge. E nwere atọ iche nke systemic hypoplasia: agba mgbanwe, underdevelopment na enweghị Enamel.

The mbụ n'ụdị na-agụnye ọdịdị stains n'elu Enamel ma ọ bụ acha ọcha. Ókè nke tụrụ ndị doro anya, ha na akụkụ ndị yiri ka ezé nke otu aha. Ọtụtụ mgbe ha nwere ike hụrụ na ọdịdị ihu n'elu. Ntoputa nke ndị dị otú ahụ tụrụ anaghị eme ka ọ bụla ọrịa ihe mgbaàmà. N'ime ndụ mmadụ nke ha size, na agba na udi na-ata ọ bụla mgbanwe.

Hypoplasia a na-ewere a ọzọ oké ụdị hypoplasia. Ọ nwere ike ngosipụta n'ụdị pitting, wavy ma ọ bụ grooved Enamel. Na nke a, na Enamel bụ integral, ma bụ dịtụ oruru: ọ na-egosi na ụfọdụ ndị "na-apụta" ma ọ bụ indentations, nke nwere ike-emecha gbanwee ya na agba.

The enweghị Enamel - aplasia - kacha njọ hypoplasia. Ke adianade aesthetic nsogbu, ọrịa na-ezute wetara na ọbụna na-egbu mgbu sensations na-ebilite n'okpuru nduzi nke n'ibu, chemical na thermal stimuli.

Ọrịa na systemic hypoplasia nwayọọ Enamel ike kpamkpam ahapụ ọgwụgwọ. N'ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, na-adabere mgbagwoju anya nke ọnọdụ, dọkịta ezé nwere ike iji a na usoro site na egweri a mkpa oyi akwa nke Enamel (microabrasion) maka kwado agba, n'ichepụta na echichi nke seramiiki ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ihe mejupụtara veneers (mkpa efere ekpuchi n'ihu elu nke eze), na na. D. Na-esi ike karịsịa mgbe ọ na-egosi orthodontic ọgwụgwọ iji metal-free ma ọ bụ metal-seramiiki okpueze on zirconium oxide.

Yiri shapes nwere ike ntụpọ hypoplasia Enamel. Imeso ya emee na otu ụzọ, ma na ọrịa na-emetụta ezé n'otu n'otu.

Ọ na-aghọ esiwanye nkịtị mammary hypoplasia Enamel ezé. Ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke na ọ na - Ọrụ kacha mkpa ndị nne na nna, n'ihi otú ike mmiri ara ehi ezé a na nwa n'ụzọ dị ukwuu-adabere na otú ga ịzụlite mgbọrọgwụ. Ọ bụ ya mere a na nri kwesịrị ekwesị, mgbe eze brushing na eleta ha mgbe nile ka dọkịta ezé bụ n'ezie irreplaceable.