Oge a management

Na dum akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmepe nke management ka akwakọba a nnukwu ego nke iche iche na ọtụtụ ihe ọmụma banyere ihe omume na ozizi management na ebe niile nke ụmụ mmadụ anya. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-elekwasị anya na ihe a oge a na management, nakwa dị ka ndị chepụtara na management ụdị na-achị ụwa aku na uba.

Echiche nke "management" pụrụ anya si dị iche iche akụkụ, otú e nwere ihe ole na ole nkọwa. Nke mbụ bụ management usoro. Ke adianade do, management-akpọ ịdọ aka ná ntị na-amụrụ management nke ụlọ ọrụ na achikota ahụmahụ na-eme nnyocha.

Modern management nwere ọtụtụ nsogbu ma kenkwucha (mmezi ọrụ nke azụmahịa) usoro (mmepe nke nzukọ, sụgharịa ya na-esonụ larịị). E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke management: mmepụta, ọkọnọ na ahịa, ọhụrụ, ego, ahịa, management, management na ndị ọzọ.

Modern management Ozizi ọkọnọ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ntụziaka. Nke mbụ bụ na ndabere nke management nke aku na uba nke United States of America na mba nke Western Europe, nke abụọ - na China na Southeast Asia.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị e ji mara n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nlereanya nke management - onye ọrụ, enweghị mmetụta ịhụnanya na-arụ na-arụ ọrụ, onwe-n'ọnu ndị isi nke ụlọ ọrụ, otu nọọrọ onwe ha mkpebi nke isi, incompatibility nke azụmahịa na onye mmekọrịta. Ke adianade do, a style of management anaghị dị ka ihe ọṅụ ego ego na anoghi n'ulo oba. N'ime n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ozizi na-egosipụta na onye ekwekọghị na management ụdị.

Dị ka ihe atụ, n'oge a na management bụ dị iche iche na England ụba anya ka-eri nke mmepụta, mmepe nke elu-tech ngwaahịa, ngwa upgrading nke ọhụrụ na nkà na ụzụ Filiks, nakwa dị ka dịtụ ala na-eri nke oru.

The German nlereanya e ji ọhụụ na elu ịdọ aka ná ntị na ọhụrụ nke modernization nke mmepụta usoro bụ ogologo. nzukọ achịkwa a nlekọta osisi na a management osisi, nke na-ekewa n'etiti ndị ọrụ na ọnọdụ. Na comparative ọmụmụ ibu anya otú ahụ na atụmatụ a nlereanya, ka nkwalite nke ọzụzụ n'ọrụ nkà, nkwanye ùgwù maka amaka, teknuzu zụrụ mkpara, a dịgasị iche iche nke ike na ibu ọrụ, irè nke oru mmekọahụ, ọrụ iguzosi ike n'ihe.

Modern management nke American nlereanya a na-eji ọ bụghị nanị na na USA kamakwa New Zealand, Australia, Canada na mba ndị ọzọ. Ọ maara na na United States kpụrụ sayensị nke akara. American management nwere ndị na-esonụ atụmatụ:

- omume n'ụzọ kwụ ọtọ azụmahịa;

- oru mgbe amalite na onslaught na n'iwu;

- ha adịghị eme mgbaba na-aga ozugbo ka obi nke okwu;

- isi ihe mgbaru ọsọ - a saa mbara agreement.

American management a lekwasịrị anya na mmepe nke corporations na-eji a usoro osisi ya eme. Ọ dabeere na situational na systemic analysis nke mpụga na esịtidem gburugburu ebe obibi.

Management na Japan e ji eziokwu na kọntaktị n'etiti sịrị dabeere na enyi na ndị ezinụlọ mmekọahụ n'etiti ndi-isi. Larịị nke mmụta pesonel pụtara elu, ke adianade do, e nwere a na-aga n'ihu ọzụzụ. Partners ịtụkwasị ibe ha obi ma kwere na ihe ịga nke ọma. -Akpali mmasị, ihe niile ọrụ na Japan na-eme ụtụtụ omume ogologo na-arụ ọrụ, ha na-eyi uwe ma na-azụlite na-asọpụrụ ndị ụlọ ọrụ. N'ihi na ihe ịga nke ọma na-arụ ọrụ na ha na-ọdịda. Mere ndụ igo na ezumike nká uru nyere niile ndị òtù ezinụlọ nke a so mgbe ya ezumike nká.

N'ihi ya, management ụlọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ nzukọ na mba dị iche iche kpebisiri ike site ọtụtụ ihe, gụnyere ma na iwu na ẹdude Ọdịdị na a n'otu mba. General management Ozizi adịghị adị, ya mere, n'oge ugbu ogbo, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe e kwurula, ekwekọghị na management ụdị na àgwà ha na peculiarities