Ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ maka angina pectoris

Angina pectoris bụ otu n'ime ọrịa obi kachasị. Ihe mgbu nke ihe mgbu obi na-adịru nwa oge, nke kpatara nrụgide anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ nke mmetụta uche, ihe ndị ọzọ na-eduga n'ịbawanyewanye mkpa nke ọrịa myocardium. A na-ahụ ihe mgbu na azụ sternum, na-enye aka ekpe aka ekpe, akụkụ aka ekpe nke ihu, n'okpuru scapula, n'olu. Mgbe ụfọdụ, redio ahụ na-egbu mgbu pụrụ iche - na ezé, ntị, ire. Mgbu na-adịkarị 1-2, ihe na-erughị minit 10-15 ma na-agafe ngwa ngwa mgbe ọ nara mbadamba nitroglycerin ma ọ bụ nitrates.

Ụkpụrụ bụ isi nke ọgwụgwọ nke angina pectoris:

• Iwepụ oge na-ewe mgbu;
• Mgbochi nke mmegide ọhụrụ nke angina pectoris;
• Nkọwa nke ihe omumu nke ọbara na igbochi ọbara.

Ngwọta nke ọgụ na ọgwụ intercostal

Drug ọgwụgwọ nke rịaworo iji na rụọ akwara ọbara na metabolism na myocardium. A kewawara ya ka ọ bụrụ ọgwụgwọ nke oke ọgụ nke angina na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ahụ n'oge ọgbụgba.

Akwụsịre angina na-akwụsị site na ingestion nke nitroglycerin. Ọgwụ ọjọọ ahụ ruru oge 5. Site na n'ihu ihe mgbu, ị nwere ike ikwughachi nitroglycerin. I nwekwara ike iji sedatives, validol, beta-adrenoblockers na calcium antagonists. Drug ọgwụgwọ nke rịaworo n'oge mbuso agha nwere ike gbakwunyere site a diversionary ọgwụ n'ụdị a na nkwupụta nke mustard plasters na obi na-ekpo ọkụ baths kpo oku pad ma ọ bụ aka ekpe aka.

N'ime oge ịgba akwụkwọ, ndị ọrịa na-edepụta nitrates nke arụmọrụ ogologo oge. Ndị ọgwụ ndị a na-eme dị ka nitroglycerin, mana maka ogologo oge. Ha nwere mmetụta vasodilator, nke na-eduga n'ịchịkọta ọbara na veins na nbelata na nloghachi ya. Nke a na - eme ka ọnụ ala na ike nke ventricle aka ekpe dị ntakịrị, yana okelata mkpa ọkpụkpụ obi na oxygen. Mbelata nke ikuku oxygen na-ebute redistribution of blood flow in myocardium na-akwado saịtị na-ata ahụhụ site na ischemia.

Beta-blockers ibelata obi ọnụego na myocardial oxygen ina. Ịdị irè nke ọgwụgwọ angina na-ebuwanye ibu mgbe ejikọtara nitrates na beta-adrenoblockers.

Na ọgwụgwọ nke rịaworo bụkwa ọtụtụ-eji calcium na-akụ ọkpọ, nke nwere ike jikọtara na abovementioned iche iche nke ọgwụ ọjọọ.

A na-emezi ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ ọjọọ maka angina karịa oge nke ụba na mmeri ugboro ugboro nke ọrịa ahụ. Mgbe ha mechara nweta ọgwụgwọ ahụ na nkwụsị nke ọrịa ahụ, a na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata ọgwụ na-edozi ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwọ nke angina pectoris adịghị mma, a na-egosi ịwa ahụ. Nke a na ụdị ọgwụgwọ bụ ịrụ akwara akwara wasịrị na a mmachi lesion nke nnukwu akwara akwara na plastic arịa na-adịghị ala ala aortic aneurysm.

Mgbochi ọrịa

Angina pectoris na-adabere na mmepe nke atherosclerosis. Ya mere, isi mgbochi nke rịaworo belata advantageously ka mgbochi nke atherosclerosis. Mgbochi nke ijide, nke ahụ bụ nke abụọ, kwesiri iji ya mee ihe n 'usoro ọgwụgwọ nke atherosclerosis, ọgwụgwọ ọrịa mgbu. Ọ dị mkpa iji gbochie ma na-emeso imebi imebi obi na obi ịda mbà.

N'ịmara otú e si emeso angina pectoris, ị nwere ike inye oge enyemaka ma ọ bụ ndị ị hụrụ n'anya. Maka nchoputa ọrịa ahụ na nhọpụta ọgwụgwọ ruru eru kwesịrị ịjụ onye ọkachamara.