Olee na-amalite a ọzịza nke testicles na mmadụ.

Testicular akpụ - aga n'ihu ịza aza usoro na shei àkwá, nke n'ikpeazụ na-eduga ná emeghasịkwa nke ngwa ọrụ.

causation nke ọrịa

Mgbe eduzi ụfọdụ na-achọpụta ọrịa ule gosiri na a ọtụtụ ihe ndị nwere ike ịgbasa mmepe nke cancer daa ọrịa nke nwoke omumu usoro. Otú ọ dị, rigorous egosi bụghị ma a hụrụ, na ọrịa nwere ike-atụle polyetiological.

Ihe na-amụba ohere nke guzobere testicular cancer na-agụnye:

- mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa pụrụ ịrịa (ọnụnọ nke a akpụ na a nna, na nwanne ma ọ bụ nna nna);

- bufee ọzịza nke testicles na ụmụ nwoke;

- egbochi àkwá n'ime scrotum;

- ndiiche mmepe nke nwoke omumu usoro nke ebum pụta ụwa okike;

- ugboro ugboro trauma nke scrotum.

The pathogenesis nke ọrịa

Testes - nwoke mmekọahụ gland na a na-guzobere na maturation nke spam, nwoke Genital secretion na testosterone. Ozizi nke testicles na ndị ikom na-amalite ịzụlite na onye nke ahụ shells. Ọ na-amalite usoro etiological akpata, ma dị ka a na-achị, ọ bụghị naanị ya. Anyị kwesịrị ogologo-okwu mmetụta nke a bụ isi, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ka ihe atụ, a n'ahụ, mgbanwe ihu igwe, mmiri ọgwụ bara ma ọ bụ trauma, ngwa ngwa ibu ibu , ma ọ bụ dịghịzi erughi - niile ndị a ọzọ na-akpali ihe, na-eduga na a-agwụ ike nke ahu. Ke ofụri ofụri, iji kpomkwem na oge usoro malitere oncotransformation mkpụrụ ndụ mkpa "otu ebe" converged ọtụtụ ihe, ma otu n'ime ha ga-isi.

Mgbe ahụ shei egg-amalite ịgbanwe, kama nkịtị mkpụrụ ndụ na-egosi ndiiche ike - malitere usoro nke tumorigenesis. Ihe ndị ọzọ bụ naanị a okwu nke oge.

Na-abawanye na akpụ size, na-amalite na-egosi ihe niile ọhụrụ na-adakarị mgbaàmà - usoro na-aga n'ihu na metastasizes.

Testicular cancer: Mgbaàmà

Genital cancer - otu n'ime ole na ole ka ọrịa na ike a ogologo oge ha na-egosi dịghị adakarị ịrịba ama. Ọtụtụ mgbe, Otú ọ dị, testicular cancer amalite na a mmetụta ụfọdụ erughị ala na perineum na scrotum. Egosi mgbaàmà n'ogo na 'ndinyanade mbịne "àkwá, ọ enwekwu olu. Mgbe ahụ mgbu na-abawanye na scrotum enwekwu ihe na ọzọ. Ọrịa mkpesa nke ufiop mgbu ke ala afo, ukwu na perineum, nke nwere ike e nyere na ike na thighs. O nwekwara ike ime mgbanwe agba testis nwere ike achọpụtara n'elu obere onya ma necrosis òkè.

Olee otú ịchọpụta testicular akpụ na ndị ikom?

Ihe mbụ na-eme bụ ikpokọta a zuru ike na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke onye ọrịa. Nkọwa ịjụ ya banyere nsogbu n'obi mmetụta na ogologo oge ka ha malitere, ihe ọgwụ ọ nọ na home karịa ọrịa ruo ndụ karịa ewute ya ezigbo nwoke ikwu.

Mgbe a zuru visual nnyocha, ọ dị mkpa na-ebu palpation nke ikensi.

Laboratory achọpụta ọrịa ule megide testicular cancer ndị dị mkpa, n'ihi na ha na-ekwe ka gị n'ụzọ ziri ezi chọpụta na ogbo nke usoro, na Ya mere na-amalite ezigbo ọgwụ.

Ọ bụ ugbu a na-eji ọbara ule kpọmkwem cancer nrịbama maka nchoputa nke cancer daa ọrịa. Nke a protein bekee nke na-egosi na ọbara stream omume na-eto ngwa ngwa nke ndụ nke kansa.

Ọzọkwa, ọ dị mkpa jide scrotum ultrasonic nchoputa, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, nwere ike na-amalite, agbakọrọ Tomography.

Nkịtị usoro nke nchoputa nke testicular cancer bụ a biopsy - nlele nke ndu ihe onwunwe iji gosi malignancy.

Ọ bụrụ na nchoputa na-mere, ọ dị mkpa na-amalite usoro ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa.

Ozizi nke testicles na ndị ikom na-emeso na ebe atọ bụ isi:

- ịwa ahụ mwepụ nke akpụ;

- radieshon ọgwụ;

- ọgwụ.

Ndị akacha eji Nchikota ọgwụ, ma ò kwesịrị ekwesị a akpan akpan usoro a kpebiri site ịga dibịa dabere na ogbo nke usoro na ọrịa afọ.