Otomycosis: ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na ndiife ịgba akwụkwọ

Otomycosis - a ọrịa nke uji eze nke elu ntị, ebe ntị kanaal mbufụt ọnya bilie n'ihi na mkpa na ọrụ nke ụfọdụ fungal microorganisms. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-aghọta otú na-egosipụta otomycosis. Mgbaàmà, ọgwụgwọ, photos ga-atụle n'ụzọ zuru ezu.

Ihe Kpatara otomycosis

The openness nke auditory ọwa mmiri na-free ohere pathogenic bacteria ọrịa amalite ngwa ngwa zuru ezu, na nnwere onwe zuru ezu site mgbaàmà otomycosis ewe a ogologo oge ma na-achọ a ọkachamara obibia na nhọrọ nke agwọ ọrịa.

The akpata mbufụt nke mpụga ntị ọwa mmiri nwere ike dị iche iche n'ibu mebiri na ogbenye esịtidem ala nke a mmadụ. Otomycosis akacha pụtara na-esonụ ọnọdụ:

• ogbenye ọcha auricles na mpụga auditory meatus;

• mmebi nke mpụga ntị ngalaba na mba ọzọ ihe, gụnyere n'oge na-elekọta na nti;

• Dị iche iche na-emerụ ahụ na ntị trauma;

• na-egwu mmiri na mmeru mmiri;

• mmiri na ntị kanaal na ruo ogologo oge mmiri njigide n'ime na nti;

• ọrịa ndị ọzọ na nsogbu, gụnyere ndị na-esonụ arụmọrụ, nke na-eduga ntoputa nke na-efe efe foci.

All nke a nwere ike ịkpalite otomycosis. Ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịbụ nnọọ ogologo.

fungal pathogens

The kasị nje otomycosis - a fungal ntule nke ìgwè Aspergillus, Candida, Penicillium, otú ahụ kpọmkwem definition nke mbido nke pathogenic ero nwere ike ngwa ngwa na n'ụzọ dị irè na-egbochi mmụba nke microorganisms na iwepụ mbufụt.

Otú ọ dị, isi ihe isi ike nke nchoputa otomycosis idu ke eziokwu na ndị a dịkwa ka usoro ha na-opportunistic, n'ihi na ọ bụ mgbe niile ugbu a na ike nje na osisi nke epidermis, ma n'ụzọ ziri ezi mata isi iyi nke ọrịa ọ bụghị mgbe niile kwere omume.

Otomycosis: Mgbaàmà

otomycosis ọgwụgwọ - usoro agwụ na ogologo. Ọ na-achọsi ike iji gbochie ya omume, dị ka nke ọma dị ka anya nyochaa ọ bụla oghom mgbaàmà na nti. The kasị mara ndị na-otomycosis:

• mgbu na nti;

• oké iwe na itching;

• seroobraznye na mgbe ụfọdụ mmiri mmiri n'ahụ si ntị kanaal;

• ịrịba wetara isi si ntị;

• mealy ọdịdị whitish ma ọ bụ acha aja aja ego na auricles na mpụga auditory kanaal;

• ikekwe fever, ọgbụgbọ na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nke na-egbu egbu na nsi.

Ọzọ ihe na-akpalite otomycosis

E wezụga ihe ndị kasị ihe na-eme ka ntughari ala saprophytic microorganisms si a pathogenic, na ike na-akpọ dịghịzi mgbagwoju ọrịa, na metabolism, e.g., ọrịa shuga. Mụbara ọbara sugar na-aghọ mma ihe na-akpata na-amụba ọnụ ọgụgụ nke multiple ọrịa na-eme ka nje bacteria na akpụkpọ, na auditory ọwa mmiri na ndị ọzọ na anụ ahụ bụ anya na kọntaktị na ikuku pụta.

Comorbidities otomycosis nwere ike ịbụ ugbu mgbe somatic ọrịa. The n'ozuzu idem emem nke ahụ, hypogenous ihe erughi ọrịa, ọdịda na metabolic ọrịa, ruo ogologo oge iji ọgwụ nje na ụzarị ọkụ na ọgwụ na-eme ka otutu oge proliferation nke dịkwa ka usoro ha na ọrịa na ihe na-emeghe mgbanwe ostrosimptomnuyu adọ.

Otomycosis - ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe

Iji malite, chọpụta ụdị nje na-akpata ihe mbufụt. Mgbe na-amalite outpatient otomycosis. N'agbanyeghị mgbagwoju anya nke ọgwụgwọ jikoro na anyịnya version eme bụ nnọọ obere. Naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa na-ahụrụ na oké ụdị. Otomycosis ọgwụgwọ nke ọgwụ na-apụghị inye a N'ihi ya, na-achọ ihe mgbagwoju aka ọgwụ.

The isi ọgwụ dị iche iche mee ewu ewu antifungal mmadụ, ndị dị ka "Nystatin" "Fluconazole", "Ketoconazole", "Levorinum" na ndị ọzọ.

N'ihi Nde eji creams na ointments na-eji na a ọdịnaya nke bifonazole, clotrimazole, terbinafine. mmanya na ihe ngwọta nke hydroxyquinoline, gizeminovuyu emulsion, salicylic mmanya na-eji asa ihe.

Iji wepu allergenic mmetụta na-egosi fungal ọrịa, na-egosi agafeghị oke desensitization ọgwụ na mgbazi nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọgwụ Antihistamines.

Otomycosis, ọgwụgwọ nke nke na-agụnye iji antifungals, gbatịrị 7 na 14 ụbọchị.

Nso nso a, maka irè orunótu nke pathogenesis nke iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme "naftifine", n'ụzọ dị irè igbochi njikọ nke ọtụtụ enzymes na dermatophytes, ebu formations na fungal ntule, ụdị Candida, Aspergillus na Penicillium. Ọ na-egbochi ha n'ihu mmepe, na-ebelata mkpali Filiks na mmemmem otomycosis ntị. Ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị saa mbara.

N'elu ọgwụgwọ nke otụk ebe

Mgbe otomycosis mkpa mpụga ọgwụgwọ nke ntị. Mgbe nile na-ewepụ ihe e dere ede iche na n'elu guzobere n'ihu-ala nke auditory meatus na ntị. Ebe ọ bụ na arọ uka pathogenic na-egbu oge na-agwọ ọrịa usoro na n'ihu emerụ ndị epidermis nke auricles. Ndị a na usoro na-achọsi ike na-ebu ọgwụgwọ ụlọ n'okpuru nlekọta nke ọkachamara iji nweta ezi ihicha na sterilizing mmetụta.

N'ọnọdụ mycotic otitis media ga-ewepụ mycotic pụta kpọmkwem site n'ógbè perforation nke eardrum. N'ihi na nke a saa rụrụ tympanum antifungal ngwọta, e.g., iji 0.01% ethyl miramistina ngwọta.

Olee ihe ọzọ na-eji ọrịa agwọ ọrịa otomycosis?

N'ọnọdụ esịtidem fungal-efe efe ịda site mpụga ọnya ma ọ bụ bufee mgbe ịwa ahụ nke etiti ntị oghere mbụ wepụrụ polyps na granulation. Oghere tushiruetsya 20% silver nitrate, na mgbe nile mesoo a eketịbe na azụ nke na nti ngalaba.

Infectious ọnya na-emeso dị iche iche na-adịghị adịte mkpakọ na ọgwụgwọ birushami tinye ke fungicide ngwọta. Turundy, ma ọ bụ ntị swabs tinye na formulations na-etinye n'ime ntị kanaal maka a nkeji ole na ole 4-5 ugboro n'ụbọchị. Mpụga ọgwụgwọ a ga-aka iso ọzọ 2-3 izu mgbe na-anata mikosepticheskih ọgwụ. Ngụkọta oge nke ọgwụgwọ maka a ọnwa bụ norm, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ pụrụ ịbụ na ndị ọzọ oge.

Ọzọkwa, ụdị ụfọdụ nke ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ na-eji dochie mbufụt: EP UHF inductothermy, phonophoresis nke hydrocortisone, prednisone, nke dajụọ mmụọ iyatesịt, itching, inhibit proliferation nke fungal ntule. Transcranial electrostimulation mma anụ ahụ imu, nwere analgesic utịp, enye a nti hemodynamics.

nlọghachi

Ebe ọ bụ na otomycosis kpasue a dịgasị iche iche nke ihe, ya ọgwụgwọ a na-nọrọkwa ntighari oge. Maka ọrịa n'ịnwụ ọrịa surveillance na-atụ aro maka ọnwa isii mgbe mgbake. Nakwa dị ka mgbochi 1-4 ugboro a ọnwa na-nhazi ntị ndidi antifungal ngwọta.

Mgbe kwesịrị ekwesị chọpụtara na mere na-atụ aro iji wepụ ihe na-akpata ọrịa ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke nlọghachite.

Ụzọ nke omenala na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Mgbe ọrịa otomycosis ọgwụgwọ nke mpako na ịgba akwụkwọ na-ekwe omume, ma ọ ga-rụrụ na mgbagwoju na n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị ọrụ.

Folk ịgba akwụkwọ na-kacha mma eji na a usoro, concomitant ọgwụ nje na fungisepticheskim ụzọ, dị ka site na onwe ha na ha na-kpam kpam adighi ike. Na nke ọ bụla, ọ bụ ezi nchoputa enweghị ọkachamara aka ma na laabu research bụ eleghi anya na-aga nke ọma, karịsịa mata fungal infestation na ebe nke drum na n'etiti ntị oghere.

Dị ka a "home" maka mpụga were na-eji:

• mmanya ngwọta, mmanya na hydrogen peroxide;

• acetic acid ngwọta;

• garlic ihe ọṅụṅụ jiriwo olive ma ọ bụ sunflower mmanụ;

• jiriwo yabasị ihe ọṅụṅụ.

Sị na ngwọta e mesoro elu oria ebe, na-na obere ha nwere ike kụnyere n'ime ntị ọwa mmiri fungicidal n'etiti washes. N'ihi na ọtụtụ mmiri nwere ike ime ka Burns nke anụ, ị ga-hoo haa arapara onunu ogwu na ghara dịkwuo ha ịta na ikpughe oge. Mgbe a chọpụtara na eardrum mmebi lie extraneous ngwọta n'ozuzu-eme adịghị.

Contraindicated nwekwara compresses ma ọ bụ ruo ogologo oge kwes ọgwụgwọ nke anụ ahụ, ebe ọ bụ na ọ pụrụ nanị welie mmeputakwa nke pathogenic ntule.

Otomycosis mgbochi jikoro

Iji gbochie omume otomikoznyh foci bụ nke mbụ dị mkpa na-eji ezi uche ọgwụ dị iche iche adịghị ala ala ọrịa glucocorticoid ọgwụ ọjọọ na ọgwụ nje. Na oké dịghịzi ọrịa mkpa ka ịhazie glycemic profaịlụ, jiri nlezianya na-eso ọcha nke ntị, iji immunomodulatory na-ewusi ike ọgwụ.

Na nwetụrụ ọjọọ mgbaàmà ga-ezo aka ọkachamara na nditịm rube nile ọgwụ ntuziaka na usoro, ịghara imeghachi otomycosis ọgwụgwọ nke na-ewe ogologo oge.