Oyi baa ọgwụgwọ, nwa ara na-elekọta na

bụghị dịghị ihe ọzọ bụ mbufụt nke akpa ume, ma ọ bụ oyi baa n'etiti ụmụ mmadụ na ọrịa.

N'ihi na na-efe efe bụ nnọọ ngwangwa ma dum akụkụ okuku ume na usoro, karịsịa ngụgụ. Ọ bụrụ na nwa ara na-na ọgwụgwọ nke efu, ndị airborne ọrịa kasị-abụkarị nnyefe, n'agbanyeghị otú nnukwu dịgasị iche iche nke ụzọ nke ibute ọrịa. Ọ bụ ya mere na-alụ na a dịgasị iche iche nke nje bacteria na virus na-ebute ụzọ bụ nke elu akụkụ okuku ume na tract. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ọnọdụ - mebiri qualitative mejupụtara nke ikuku, akwa ọrụ nke microbe, belata ọgụ, wdg -. Òkè bụghị naanị orunótu nke na-efe efe usoro ke nkọlọ, nasopharynx ma ọ bụ oghere eji ekunye ume, na ọ na-emetụta ala. Ọ bụ omume na dum usoro ga na-dechara bronchitis - mbufụt nke bronchi nke mucous akpụkpọ ahụ. Ma mgbe ọrịa amalite n'ihu, e nwere onye na mbufụt nke akpa ume anụ ahụ, itiwapụ oyi baa.

Nursing na ọgwụgwọ nke antibacterial uwa isiokwu ndị na-esonụ ụkpụrụ: ọgwụgwọ ga-amalite otu mgbe, ị ga-atụle ihe ụdị nje na ya susceptibility ọgwụ họrọ, na-eji ezigbo ọgwụ nnyefe mode, nke na-eme ka ya chọrọ ịta na lesion. Mgbe normalisation nke ahu okpomọkụ ka ga-ndinọ ọgwụ ọjọọ maka 3-4 ụbọchị.

Na ọgwụgwọ nke obodo-enwetara oyi baa na-eji penicillins, cephalosporins na macropidia. Method nke ochichi na dosing Usoro adabere na ogo nke ọrịa. Na ụlọ ọgwụ ọnọdụ na-eji penicillin na clavulanic acid, ihe aminoglycoside, a fluoroquinolone, na-atọ ndị ọgbọ cephalosporins na ndị ọzọ. Mgbe oyi baa of amaghị etiology kenyere Nchikota ọgwụ nke ọtụtụ ọgwụ nje.

Protracted oyi baa na-enye maka nhọpụta nke immunomodulatory ọgwụ ọjọọ: sodium nukleinat, interferon. Igbu egbu inye gemodez, plasma reopoligljukin.

Nnukwu akụkụ okuku ume odida na a ọrịa na-achọ akpali ka expectorate, bronchoscopy esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile imi na abu, inhalation ngwakọta nke ikuku na oxygen na a ruru nke 1: 1 (nke a na-esịne ke nwa ara na-usoro oyi baa). Ka iwelie mma bronchial mgbochi kenyere bronholitin, expectorants - potassium iodide, bromhexine, mukaltin. Osooso resorption nke mkpali usoro, rụọ drainage ọrụ nyere physiotherapeutic ọgwụgwọ :. Alkalis inhalation, electrophoresis, ascorbic acid, calcium chloride, wdg Ọ na-kenyere mustard. Na a ndidi asthenia ụkwara ọ pụrụ ịdịgide nchupu usoro, belata breathlessness. Site n'enyemaka nke a zụrụ azụ ndị nọọsụ ndidi ume omume na n'okpuru nlekọta nke ọgwụ na ahụ ike na-arụ ọrụ rụrụ ya ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị. The ojiji nke jikọtara omume ọtụtụ mgbe na-eduga ná ọrịa mgbake na ghara ịgbanwe.

Nursing na ọgwụ iji gbochie oyi baa na-enye obschegigienicheskih ihe - iche nke ikpe, ụlọ ventilashion, nnabata na-arụ ọrụ na nri, wdg, onye mgbochi -. Ise siga cessation, ekwesi, anụ ahụ akwụkwọ, nakwa dị ka mkpochapu foci nke ọrịa - Sinusitis, ala ala tonsillitis na ndị ọzọ mgbochi. malitere ịrịa na nje oyi baa bụ adọ mmejuputa iwu jikoro megide ọrịa: ahụ ò ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu akụkụ okuku ume na-efe efe, bronchitis, tracheitis ruo mgbe zuru ezu na-agwọ ọrịa, voevremennoy influenza ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa. N'ihi mgbochi na ọgwụ oru ọrụ sestrenskoe ikpe.

Nnukwu oyi baa bụ ihe ịma aka ọ bụghị naanị n'ihi ọrịa ma n'ihi na ahụ ike na-arụ ọrụ, a ọma ụzọ nke nke ga-adọ nchoputa nke ọrịa, ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị na enyịn ndidi na-elekọta. Ọ bụ ya mere ọ dị mkpa nke na-enye nwa ara na-elekọta.