Soviet limousine ZIL-41041 - na nganga nke oge

On a igwe nwere ike na kwesịrị naanị ide na a isi obodo leta. ZIL-41041 - bụghị naanị a ụgbọ ala - ọ bụ ihe nnọchianya nke na oge. Ya mmepe mere na a oge nke oké esemokwu na Agha Nzuzo. Ọ bụ ihe nlereanya nke Soviet engineering ụlọ ọrụ nke mba ahụ, na ọ na-agba àmà ya ida.

Vehicle bụghị anakọtara, bụghị gabiga ebu na wuru dị ka a ụgbọ mmiri na ndị na-ano. N'afọ 1986, ndị kpara ZIL-41047 a na-ewere ihe ndị kasị oké na fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ serial limousine na ụwa. Ya V-ụdị asatọ cylinder engine na a Ndahie nke 7695 cm3 clocked karịa 3 ton igwe 190 km / h maka 13 sekọnd. Kwere, magburu onwe arụmọrụ maka oge. N'ezie, nke a adịchaghị ụgbọ ala adịghị ere na oji onwe. Ọ bụ dị nanị n'elu ochichi nke Politburo. The ndị isi nke a elu n'usoro e kwesịrị GAZ-14 "Chaika".

Ruo mgbe n'oge 90-ies na mmepụta akwụkwọ nke ụgbọala ZIL-41041 e nkewa. Na ụgbọala, na-agba ọsọ 100 000 km ma ọ bụ karịa, n'okpuru imegharị ihe maka iji. Onye ọ bụla igwe ZIL, wepugara onwe-mbibi, nwere a siri ike aka ...

A obere akụkọ ihe mere eme

The 1985 mbụ limousine ZIL-41047, dochie ZIL-41045 e wuru. Ejima headlamp emepụta mere akụkụ anọ, mụbara okpomọkụ ahụ grille, ọkụ azụ edochi. Na njem na ụgbọala ụzọ wepụrụ swivel vents. Na oge site na 1976 ka 1983 na ọ na-emepụta ZIL-4104 dị iche iche mgbanwe, wee si 1983 na 1985, hụrụ ìhè nlereanya ZIL-41045. Ọ dị iche gburugburu udi nso nso na ndị ọzọ nkọwa. 41047 ụgbọ ala imewe aghọwo ibu na nke kacha njọ limousine n'oge.
Mmecha nke oge gboo n'ụkpụrụ iwu na a ahụ etiti na spar, na onwe ha nkwusioru nke n'ihu wiil, nwere a ogologo banyere 6330 mm, elu nke 1500 mm na 3880 mm wheelbase, ndị ịnyịnya elu bụ 170 mm. Ọ gaghị ekwe omume na-atụgharị ụgbọ ala. N'agbanyeghị na nkọ uzo nke n'iru wheel na elu na-agba, na ụgbọala efunahụghị kwụsie ike. Onye mbụ nke ala - President Mikhail Gorbachev - ruo 1991 dabeere armored ZIL elongated nlereanya, nke ntukwasi 6 tọn. agha size ruru 7.5 cm. Ike 8-cylinder powerplant mkpokọta olu nke 7 lita iwesa karịa 23 lita nke elu octane mmanụ ụgbọala kwa narị kilomita.

mechiri emechi mmepụta

Zil-41041 wuru naanị na mechiri emechi autoenterprise, bụ onye so usen 9 KGB akara. Multi-page ntuziaka na ojiji na mmezi nke igwe na-ekpe na a ole na ole akwụkwọ, nke dị ugbu a dị ka obere ka ígwè ọrụ ha. All ụgbọala na-ewu usoro e rụrụ aka. The isi aru a arọ welded etiti. Ya kere na-enye ịrịba igwe superstability. The ụgbọ ndị ahụ nwere onwe ha n'ihu nkwusioru linkage, telescopic ujo absorbers na stabilizer.
Isi ZIL-41041 limousine ụdị kere ihe niile na-metal, welded, ụzọ anọ. O nwere ahịrị atọ nke oche, nakwa dị ka a pụrụ iche auditory nkebi nke kewapụrụ akwọ ụgbọala oche na njem ogige ndị nche na agadi ndị mmadụ. Salon na isi ike ịnabata asaa oche. The n'ihu oche na-fobbed anya na oké ọnụ akpụkpọ anụ, azụ - quality velor. Ihe bụ isi version of chere zuru ike. Salon limousine ka a ngosi nka nke ngwá ụlọ art. Window okpokolo agba, ibo ụzọ, n'ihu panel - ọ bụ ihe niile eke osisi. A ikuku jụrụ usoro mejupụtara abụọ ibe onwe ha ntụ oyi usoro.

The ụgbọ ala abụghị maka onye ọ bụla

Na-akpali mmasị, ahụ a limousine a na-eme aka. Nna-ukwu obere ọrụ - vykolodchiki aka na mmepụta nke obere usoro nke akụkụ, ike ụzọ, fenders, ụlọ, hundu na ogwe mkpuchi. Mgbe ahụ, na ihe niile ndị a ọcha na-ọma n'ịnyịnya na a ụgbọ ala ahụ, n'otu n'otu na-agba onye ọ bụla ọzọ. Mgbe limousine ahụ, a kwadebere, e ntekwasa na a na agba site na iji a mgbagwoju multistage usoro. Ọ na-agụnye ngwa nke 9 ruo 15 n'ígwé nke agba. Onye ọ bụla oyi akwa e akpọnwụwo na-egbu maramara. Fọrọ nke nta niile limousine mmiri bụ ihe mbụ imewe na analogs abụghị. ZIL bụ mgbe ahụ na-anọgide taa ụgbọala maka J.Randall.