"The echichi nke Napoleon": nkuzi picture nke David

Napoleon Bonaparte - oké French Emperor, onye echichi wee ebe on 2 December 1804.

Jacques-Louis David na revolutionary oge

Otu ihe mere nke a ịdị ukwuu nwere ike agaghị agabiga hụrụ, na Napoleon a ọnwa ole na ole tupu echichi nyere iwu a sere na-egosipụta ihe niile ịdị ebube nke a edinam, onye na-ese Jacques-Lui Davida.

David - onye nnọchiteanya nke classicism na French sere. Ọ abuana ke revolutionary ije na kwalitere nkwatu King Louis XVI. O kere a usoro nke ihe osise na revolutionary isiokwu: "Ọnwụ nke Marat", "Tenis Court iyi". Gburugburu otu oge, o guzobere National Museum nke Louvre.

'' The echichi nke Napoleon '' - a na foto nke David, emi odude ke oge na Louvre, na ọ nwere ike na-ahụ ihe niile ngosi nka ọbịa. N'ezie, mbụ aha nke osise - "Nraranye na-na Emperor Napoleon m na echichi nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Josephine ke Katidral nke Notre Dame 2 December 1804", ma na-adị kwa ụbọchị ndụ ya a na-eji a shortened version.

Napoleon si amaghị artist natara oké ọṅù, n'ihi na ọ bụ ya na-eso ụzọ na n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-akọrọ echiche ndị ga-eme n'ọdịnihu eze ukwu. Ọzọkwa, mgbe Robespierre ọnwụ, ọ gụwara ya agụụ inweta a ọhụrụ gburugburu nke ọrụ ya.

Preparations maka echichi nke Napoleon m

Napoleon ama n'ihi ịhụnanya ya nke Caesar na Alaeze Ukwu Rom dị ka a dum, ya mere, ya nrigo ocheeze chọrọ na-eji dị ka ha onwe ha na-amasị.

Okpu onwe ke style Rom oge ochie na ọ kpọkwasịwo a zuru ụwa ọnụ ọzụzụ na ebe mgbakọ maka ememe ke ama Notre Dame Cathedral, nke ngwa ngwa wughachi mgbe mmetụta nke na-adịbeghị anya mgbanwe, na mma na mmụọ nke oge ochie alaeze ukwu.

'' The echichi nke Napoleon '' bụ n'ọtụtụ kasị elu nke nna ya ukwu ma mee site Classicism ọhụrụ nke nsiridi.

ákwà David

All na ọnụ ọgụgụ na kwaaji ọma e mere, ka ndị nile ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-ọma ghọtara. Ke adianade do, onye na-ese na-doro anya na owụt àgwà ha metụtara akụkụ ụfọdụ ndị na-n'ụzọ doro anya na-akatọ ndị na-ese n'ụzọ ụfọdụ na-enye enweghị nsọpụrụ.

The sere 'The echichi nke Napoleon,' 'Jacques-Louis David gbalịrị ruo niile ihe nke ememe.

Ka ihe atụ, ọnọdụ okpukpe ahụ dum usoro, okomoko na oké ngosi, na Pope, yi ọlaedo na a juru afọ anya na ihu ya, adịghị ike ihe ikuku nke ime mmụọ, ma na-kama a ịkwa emo. Nke a bụ isi ùgwù. Ebe ọ bụ na Devid nwere a revolutionary agwa ọ kọwara Notre Dame dị ka ebe nchịkọta nke na-enwechaghị ahụmahụ, ma ọ bụghị dị ka ụlọ nsọ Jehova.

Mgbe eze ukwu ahụ hụrụ okokụre sere, ọ jụrụ artist ịgbanwe a idaha ebe papa m anọdụ absently jiri aka ya na apịaji na ya n'apata. Napoleon kwuru doro anya: o mere ohu Chineke si nnọọ, bụghị iji na-edebe ya si eme ihe ọ bụla.

Classical nsiridi nke David

Napoleon n'onwe ya bụ onye nnọchiteanya nke ụmụ obere bourgeoisie, ọdịdị ya na na ihe mara mma eze nwuda n'onwe ya na-akpata na-akwa emo, ma na-ese bụ ike larịị nke a bụ eziokwu, na-emesi ike obi ike na ịdị ukwuu nke ya postcho.

N'ọdịnihu Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Josephine nwere nnọọ aha ọjọọ, ma ya na di ya ma choro okpueze ya, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ma queen bụghị e ọdịda a nsọpụrụ. Iji-ezochi eziokwu a, David ẹwụtde anọkwanụ n'okpuru inyom, na-aṅa nnọọ ntị ya mpụga mma.

Na verge nke ịghọ ọhụrụ alaeze ukwu ọchịchị ke France nsiridi David enye ụfọdụ caricature nghazi. Ụfọdụ ndị nkatọ na-ahụ ndị a bụ ngosipụta na ihe oyiyi nke ememe. Inwe a dị oké egwu, n'uche, David ike na ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ihe na-oyụhọ, n'agbanyeghị ọmịiko maka ndú ọhụrụ ha.

Ọ bụ ezie na Devid nọ mgbe ememe na mere ụfọdụ mbido osise, ndise bụ bụghị nanị ngosi nke ezi ihe. Na omenka mere mgbanwe ụfọdụ. A pụtara ìhè ihe atụ bụ ihe oyiyi nke eze ukwu nne, ukwu ndokwa n'etiti abụọ Central ogidi na ndabere. Mgbe niile, n'ezie na ọ bụ ugbu a na echichi nke nwa-ya, na n'oge ahụ na Rom. Na kwaaji, ọ nāchupu Napoleon kwusiri, mwute anya.

Ị nwere ike na-achọpụta onye ihe distortion nke eziokwu. The sere egosi onye na-achị na a laurel wreath na isi-ya, mgbe n'ezie na ọ were ya na-etinye na okpueze. Ọtụtụ kweere na okpueze dabara eze ukwu karịa okpueze, ya mgbe ụfọdụ oge, David nyere mmasị ya.

Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ese soro eziokwu, ọ kwesịrị egosi Napoleon na ụkwụ nke Pope, na Josephine etinye ọbụna ala. Otú ọ dị, maara nke siri ike mmekọrịta dị n'etiti gọvanọ na ndị òtù ndị ụkọchukwu, ọ hapụrụ ndị echiche.

Ya mere, David kwụsịrị na echichi nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu site Napoleon.

Master ekpe ụtụ ahụ ebube ụkpụrụ ụlọ Ọdịdị. Ọ na-esi ná nne agụ ọtụtụ vetikal axis - atọ na ogidi, na elu ebe ịchụàjà kandụl.

Isi odide nke film

Na foto gosiri si 153 na 200 ndị mmadụ, ma ọ bụghị ha niile amata. Otú ọ dị unmistakable esonụ odide:

• Cardinal Fesh Cardinal Caprara, Greek nna ochie na biri gburugburu Pio VII;
• Isi Nevshatelya na Ponte-Corvo, French chancelo, na Viceroy nke Italy, Prince Murat na Marshal nke atọ - ha a ìgwè nke ndị ọrụ nche nke Eze Ukwu, na isi nke ọ bụla okpu na feathers;
• na ụmụnna ndị na Napoleon, ndị odibo nke nsọpụrụ, Princess, Eze Nwanyị Ukwu ụlọ mmiri;
• tụgharịa na ihu na-ege ntị Napoleon nne, Madam Su, Madame de Fontanzhes, M. de Brissac-Kosse, monsieur de LaVilla na General Boumon.

Ọgwụgwụ nke na-arụ ọrụ na sere

Na 1807, ọrụ na sere 'The echichi nke Napoleon' 'e dechara. Napoleon hụrụ agụba banyere otu awa, na mgbe ahụ ịnụ ọkụ n'obi tie mkpu, sị na Devid bụ n'ụzọ zuru okè ịnagide na ọrụ ma kere eze ukwu chọrọ ọrụ. Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị na foto e tinye elu maka na ngosipụta, nke na-enye ya bukwanu ewu ewu.

'' The echichi nke Napoleon '' (afọ nke ịrịba ama ihe e depụtara na mmalite isiokwu) nma n'anya ndị Paris ofụri isua. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na ọrụ ya, David jụrụ a narị puku franc, nke mere ka ọtụtụ arụmarụ na alaeze ukwu '' ajụjụ '' na hụrụ a otutu ihe mere ọ bụghị inye a ego.

The sere 'The echichi nke Napoleon' '(ụbọchị nke malitere ọrụ na kwaaji - December 21, 1805, ẹkụre - January 1808) bụ ndị kasị ukwuu e kere eke nke ya na-ede akwụkwọ.