The kasị nta ala na ụwa

The kasị nta ala nwetara aha ya mgbe ugwu Mons Vaticanus (Monte Vaticano). Si sụgharịa Latin, nkebi okwu a pụtara "ebe nke ịgba afa."

Dwarf mba fọdụrụ Vatican, oge ochie Rome e weere a ebe nsọ, na e biri ruo afọ 326. Na mbata nke Christianity na mpaghara ebe a malitere ịpụta ndị bi na.

The kasị nta obodo nwere a ókè ogologo nke 3.2 kilomita. Ọ na-aga naanị site n'ókèala Italy. Vatican ebe - 0,44 sq. km (erughị na 2480 Moscow oge). The bi na mba dị ka otu puku mmadụ. All bi na nke Dwarf -ekwu, nke Europe bụ ndị Katọlik.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ amaala ya na-ebi ná mba ọzọ. Dị ka a na-achị, ha na-anọchite anya nke diplomatic ọzọ nke ọzọ nche. Nweta Vatican amaala nwere ike ịbụ a na-eje ozi nke Nsọ Lee ma ọ bụ onye nche nke Pope.

The kasị nta steeti a na-atụle ga-inyeaka, na-egosipụta ikike kasị, ókèala ndị Nsọ Lee.

Dwarf obodo nwere anọ iche nke ndị agha: ndị Pontifical Gendarmerie, Palatine (n'obí), Switzerland na Noble Nche.

Ọ dịghị ihe na-akanyam na-arụpụta ihe kasị nta ala. E nwere a Dwarf mba njem ụtụ na onyinye nke ndị Katọlik. Na Vatican e a akụ, nke nwere aha "Institute maka Works of Religion."

Ebe a na-aga n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo. Ogologo-ya - 852 mita. Na ya na ọdụ ST. Petra na jikọọ na isi okporo ígwè netwọk na Italy.

Vatican City - nanị ná mba nke na ọ dịghị otu ọmụmụ na 1983.

Naanị na mpaghara ebe a, bụ nanị onye na ụwa na-achị na Pope. Vatican ala asụsụ bụ Latin.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a Dwarf obodo malitere na narị afọ nke 14. Mgbe na saịtị nke oge ochie ọgbọ egwuregwu nke Nero e wuru site Vatican Obí. Ọ ezute taa Pope.

Ụzọ mbata nke Vatican - egbu ịdị ebube nke Piazza San Pietro. Na ya center e wuru Ijipt obelisk me ka Rome site Caligula. Mgbe n'elu nke obelisk na -krest bọl. Na ya, dị ka akụkọ mgbe, bụ Sisa ntụ. The square onwe ya na-gosikwa site semicircular veranda.

N'elu Ọdịdị katidral, nkwurịta okwu n'elu ili. Peter na-arụ ọrụ oké mmadụ nke ochie - Raphael, Bernini, Michelangelo. Iji ụbọchị, nke a bụ onye kasị ukwuu temple ke ererimbot. Na nke a Christian katidral nwere anwụghị anwụ masterpieces. Of akpan akpan nkà uru bụ ebe ịchụàjà, kere site Bernini na n'elu anọ ogidi.

N'okpuru katidral bụ a dị nsọ grotto. Ebe a na-edina iri abụọ poopu.

N'oge ọchịchị nke Sixtus 4 e wuru na Vatican Sistine banye n'Ụlọ Ekpere, ama n'ụwa frescoes site Botticelli, Michelangelo, Perugino na ndị ọzọ na oke amamihe.

Dị ka akụkọ ihe mere eme na-egosi, Michelangelo, asatọ na ọkara afọ, na-ese mgbidi na ebe ịchụàjà nke uka n'uko. Ebe i nwere ike ịhụ na Akwụkwọ Nsọ Mpaghara dị ka "The Ikpe Ikpeazụ", "Ebe a na-e kere eke."

The Vatican Pinakothek awade osise nke ndị nka nke Europe na Byzantine afọ 11-18.

The ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Dwarf mba bara uru collections na ochie. Ka ihe atụ, na Etruscan Museum bụ akpọkwa ná ndụ kwa ụbọchị nke Etruscan ndị mmadụ, ndị Ijipt ihe ngosi nka egosiputa oge ochie papaịrọs, mummies na sarcophagi.

Palais des Papes mee nke iri na abụọ na puku ụlọ. E nwere ụlọ na-ese site Raphael. E wezụga ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ndị obí mejupụtara ụlọ ekpere, ọba akwụkwọ, orú yaadị.

Pope ngọzi ga-ọ bụghị nanị na a ezigbo onye Katọlik. Nrọ banyere ya, na-eme njem nleta na-abịa na Vatican. Pope na-agọzi ọ bụla Sunday ndị mmadụ si na windo nke ya obi. The isi nke ndị Catholic Church nleta na emume ofufe.