The oyiyi nke St. Petersburg na uri "The oze ịnyịnya" by Pushkin

St. Petersburg - bụ a pụtara ìhè obodo, nke hapụrụ a nnukwu akara ukwu na Russian akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ọ bụ ihe incredibly iche iche ma ike mmetụta ná ndụ anyị, na anyị na otu! Na, n'ezie, ihe oyiyi nke St. Petersburg n'ike mmụọ nsọ ọtụtụ Russian dere na-ede abụ uri. Oke amamihe okwu ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Gabriel Derzhavin, Nikolai Gogol, Mikhail Lomonosov, Constantine Batyushkov Mikhail Lermontov na-eji isiokwu nke St. Petersburg na ọrụ ha, ma a zuru ezu na coherent onyinyo nke obodo kere onye ọzọ karịa Alexander Pushkin. O nyere Petersburg ike nke onwe ha na-adị, kọwara mmụọ nke obodo, bi ndụ ha, mgbe ahụ, a jụụ na nke dị jụụ, ngụkọta ọdachi na ahụhụ. Mara mma na-uku gbasaa na ọkpụkpụ na ebube ala opitoropi e kere eke nke Peter Ukwu n'ebe ha iwu, na ọ dịghị onye pụrụ ịlụso ya dị ike mmewere.

Pushkin "oze ịnyịnya". The oyiyi nke St. Petersburg

The uri amalite na akụkọ nke Education. Tupu mgbe n'ọnọdu-ya, we buru eze na mmiri na ifufe, ma nke a bụ ebe Peter Ukwu kpebiri igosi a isi obodo ọhụrụ. Petersburg adahade "ebube, ji nganga", n'agbanyeghị ọdịdị. Na ugbu a, o yiri ka ọ dịghị obere na-echetara mgbe tsarivshem ọgba aghara ebe a, "àkwà mmiri nghọta n'elu mmiri", "yi konkiri Neva". The oyiyi nke St. Petersburg na uri "The oze ịnyịnya" na-egosi na mmeri nke mmadụ ikike ndị sitere n'okike, ma nke a echiche bụ na-eduhie eduhie: obodo ahụ n'oge iju mmiri yiri so ọcha karịa eto eto.

Naa mmiri

Madu na onyinyo nke Neva mmiri mbụ na-egosi na onye na-agụ esi merie mmewere nke "Neva ebugharị dị ka a akpịrị." Mgbe ahụ na-ede akwụkwọ na-egosi ya na onyinyo nke anụ ọhịa, nke na-azọpịa na sweeps-eburu ihe nile ya ụzọ. Mbibi mgbe a iju mmiri yiri mmetụta nke "ndị amamihe na-adịghị eme ebere" nnupụisi. Nke ahụ bụ akara aka nke ndị mmadụ na-ada na ebere nke ọcha. Ọ na-ewepụ si ìsì aghara aghara dearest nwoke Eugene, dike nke uri "The oze ọgba ịnyịnya." The oyiyi nke St. Petersburg ugbu a hụrụ ya obi tara mmiri, na-ebibi. Eugenia ndụ tụfuru ihe ọ pụtara, ọ na-apụghị ịnagide ọjọ ma na-aga na ewere. Na ihu nke a agwa Imokụt egbu mbibi ma mgbe nile nke akara aka nke ọzọ "nta ndị mmadụ" onye dị adị bụ kpamkpam dabere na geopolitical achụso nke ndị ọchịchị na-eze. Mgbe Pita na Great kpebiri igosi a isi obodo ọhụrụ, o chere dum nke ndị mmadụ na ala, ma ọ bụghị ka onye ọ bụla.

N'ihi ya, ihe oyiyi nke St. Petersburg na uri "The oze ịnyịnya" na-ekpughe otu n'ime mmiri - na "obere nwoke", ihere na dabere.

Akwa Peter

The isiokwu nke obodo a na-nwere njikọ chiri ya kere. N'okwu mmeghe, Alexander Pushkin akpọku n'ihi eze, na-eji nnọchiaha "o", "On n'ikpere mmiri nke tọgbọrọ ebili mmiri guzo, full of oké echiche ..." Petersburg e wuru na ọbụ uche Peter ọrụ nke ọtụtụ amaghị ọrụ. Ya mere oyiyi nke eze bụ ugbu oge niile ke peeji nke uri "The oze ịnyịnya". Description of St. Petersburg na-anya nwere njikọ chiri anya na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke onye na-achị. Ebe a na ọ na-, tubà ọla, n'oge iju mmiri ese Neva outrages bilie, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ihe ya masịrị ha: "Ọ dị mkpa na gbatịrị agbatị aka arụsị na a ọla ịnyịnya." Ọbụna aha nke ncheta Pushkin ụma omits aha nke eze, na-akpọ ya na "The oze ịnyịnya", "ndị ọchịchị dị ike nke akara aka." N'ihi ya, onyinyo nke Peter Ukwu looms na-eyi egwu, ọchịchịrị.

City ihe esere awụ

M pushkin ike a uri iji dị iche iche akụkọ metụtara na St Petersburg. Dị ka ihe atụ, e nwere akụkọ ifo na na na Mikhailovsky Castle inye mọ nke Paul Mbụ. Ebe a na Eugene kefoogu ụbụrụ, kwa, e nwere specter nke eze, ma naanị nwere Petra Velikogo. A ncheta "The oze ịnyịnya" na St. Petersburg bụ a sịrị na a akpụrụ akpụ na-adị ndụ na onye na-ahụ n'onwe ya dị obi ọjọọ ma na-na-akparaghị ókè ike nke Ọkaakaa. Tsar Peter egosi keerughi na-apụghị ịghọta aghọta chi, ike ma dị egwu, na St. Petersburg - a obodo omimi na enigmatic, na-ebibi ndị mmadụ na bogbuo uche nke ha.

Dually

Otú ọ dị, Petersburg uri "The oze ịnyịnya" na-kpughere bụghị naanị Ajọ ma na-na mma okirikiri ọkụ n'isi. Nke a bụ a mara mma, ebube obodo juputara n'utu ụdị, egbu ịma mma. Ọ bụ ihe jupụtara keugwu udi, "nnukwu gịrịgịrị elu na obí eze", "ọgaranya marina" nke na-agbalị "ụgbọ mmiri ndị si niile n'akụkụ nke ụwa" ... Otu ihe pụrụ iche na atụmatụ nke St. Petersburg ga-kwuru ịtụnanya nkọwa nke Pushkin si White ehihie na abalị. Iji mezuo nke a, na-ede akwụkwọ okụt pụrụ iche tụnyere, na-eji a n'ụzọ zuru okè honed okwu: "Ka nocheyprozrachny brooding chi ojiji, ewute moonless ..." M ga-asị na Pushkin dịkọrọ ndụ bụ kechioma, n'ihi na n'ụbọchị ndị ahụ, na ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọdịdị nke obodo ahụ bụ nnọọ elu karịa. Otu nwere ike na-achọ ịdị ka ndị hụrụ na anya ha mara mma na omimi Petersburg, ma ka ike ịmụta ya na dị nnọọ pụta si pen nke Aleksandra Pushkina amaokwu.

N'ihi anyị, onyinyo nke St. Petersburg, na uri "The oze ịnyịnya" kọwara nke na-ede uri, mmiri riri ke "Akụkọ Ifo ochie," na a na ndu ka obodo Pushkin ndụ oge ugbu a na-eje ozi ya e kere eke. Dịkọrọ ndụ nke Alexander na ekwu na ọ bụ ọtụtụ ihe karịrị onwunwu ọzọ dere, ọ bụ ike recreate image nke ihe dị ịtụnanya obodo na Neva. Anyị nwere ike na-ekweta na na.

Ezi bụ ndị Northern Capital

Iche iche, mara mma ma na-emenye ụjọ na n'otu oge ahụ na-agụ, na-adọrọ mmasị image of St. Petersburg na uri "The oze ọgba ịnyịnya." Pushkin gosipụtara na ya, na ihe onwunwe na ndụ ime mmụọ nke obodo. The oké amaokwu Petersburg na-egosi dị iche iche, ma na niile ịghọta ihe ndekọ nke maara na nso na taa bi n'ebe ugwu isi obodo, "ígwè ngere" osimiri "ebube lattice" Summer Garden "Admiralty agịga" ... Ma mgbe niile na nkọwa nke obodo e Neva dị ka ihe atọsa ka obi St. Petersburg.

kama a ọgwụgwụ

The uri "The oze ịnyịnya" agaghị abụ ezu na-enweghị ime mmụọ ọgwụgwụ nke ihe oyiyi nke St. Petersburg, e gosiri na dị iche iche n'oge na ụbọchị, afọ, na ya dị iche iche akụkụ: na ala ịta ahịhịa na na center. Agụ ga-ahụ na-arụ ọrụ ihe ambiguous Petersburg: ọgaranya na ndị ogbenye, ọnụma na nkịtị, menacing na ndị mara mma. The uri na-egosipụta ihe isi ike nke ọmụmụ obodo a, nke mmegbu ọdịdị nke onye na-achị, bụ onye kere ya, ohu nke ndị mmadụ.

N'eziokwu, St. Petersburg - a obodo na ụmụ mmadụ ọkpụkpụ. Na niile atụmatụ ndị a pụghị owụt Pushkin na ya na-ghar-arụ ọrụ. Alexander si St. Petersburg mere ụwa dum, na nke a nwere na-atụle, onye ọ bụla chọrọ ikwu banyere obodo a ha onwe ha okwu.