The State akara nke USSR. Flag na kootu nke ogwe aka nke USSR

Ọ dị nnọọ otú mere na mba ọ bụla kwesịrị inwe ya akara, na-atụgharị uche na ịhụ mba n'anya ndị mmadụ, ya akụ na ụba na-nketa. History nke USSR uwe nke ogwe aka a malitere na 1922 mgbe RSFSR TSFSR, Belarusian na Ukrainian SSR bịanyere aka a Treaty guzosie ike Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Nkeji edemede 22 nke nkwekorita, ọ hụrụ na USSR nwere ya ala akara, mba ukwe, ọkọlọtọ na kootu nke ogwe aka.

Olee otú ịzụlite akpa uwe nke ogwe aka nke USSR

Mgbe e guzobere Soviet Union kere a pụrụ iche ọrụ, nke na-emekwa ụfọdụ na mmepe nke ala akara. CEC Presidium depụtara isi ihe nke uwe nke ogwe aka: na owuwe ihe ubi, ibe ya bụrụ hama, ọwụwa anyanwụ. Na mbụ, ha na-egosi na ndị emblem nke RSFSR, na-ekwu na VI Lenin.

Ugbua ke ufọt ufọt January 1923, nke artists ọkọnọ na a nyochaa nke CEC set of osise na izute niile ụkpụrụ. ngo a họọrọ, mere VP KORZUN ọnụ na VN Adrianov bụ onye nyere ndokwa ọnụ ọgụgụ image nke ụwa. Na-arụ ọrụ na uwe agha ogwe aka na-kpọrọ II Dubasov onye mepụtara aghụghọ nke banknotes Union. Nke a Naa na mezue ikpeazụ ịbịaru.

N'ihi nrụsi ọrụ nke ndị nka gbasochiri ndị ọchịchị isi. Secretary nke Presidium nke AS Yenukidze chọrọ iji dochie n'elu uwe nke ogwe aka monogram "USSR" na-acha uhie uhie obere ise kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando. Site na mmalite nke July 1923 na ọ nakweere a draft oruru nke USSR, nke e dere nkọwa nke ọhụrụ mba ọkọlọtọ.

Ọ na-eyi dị ka uwe nke ogwe aka nke USSR?

Ọ bụrụ na ndị ntorobịa nke taa na-ajụ ma ha maara otú ka anya Soviet uwe nke ogwe aka, mgbe ahụ, nanị ole na ole ga-enwe ike na-akọwa ya. N'ụbọchị ndị onye ọ bụla kwụsị ndị mmadụ n'okporo ámá ike ịgwa na zuru ezu niile nke ya ala akara. Nke ahụ bụ ihe ịhụ mba n'anya!

The State akara nke USSR nwere oyiyi nke ụwa nwere ike hụrụ megide ndabere nke hama na owuwe ihe ubi, na gburugburu ya bụ a etiti anyanwụ ụzarị na ntị. Na nke a, nke ikpeazụ a entwined na red mpe mpe akwa, nke nwere aha ahụ e dere "Ọrụ nke mba niile, dịrị n'otu!" Ná mba asụsụ nke mba Soviet. Mgbe n'elu uwe-nke ogwe aka bụ anya kpakpando.

chọpụtachaa ihe e deburu akara

Ihe nile nke mba uwe nke ogwe aka nke Soviet Union na-anọchi anya ọ bụghị nanị n'ihi na e nwere na ihe nile, ma ogwe-aka abua nke Soviet Union bụ sokwa. The ụwa na-anọchite anya njikere-emeghe gburugburu ụwa na usoro ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ego na mmekọrịta enyi na enyi. Hammer na Sickle embody na mmekorita nke ndị ọrụ, nkịtị na ụbụrụ na-aghọ ndị na-alụ ọgụ maka a na-egbuke egbuke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu. Ebili Sun - a nnọchianya nke ntoputa nke Soviet Union, ewu a Kọmunist. Ụfọdụ itapia anyanwụ ụzarị ka ntoputa nke Kọmunist echiche.

Olee ihe ọzọ dị ịrịba ama uwe nke ogwe aka nke USSR? The picture nwere ihe oyiyi nke ntị, bụ nke e na akụ na ụba na ọganihu nke ala. Ọ maara nke ọma na achịcha - isi nke ihe niile, na Union bụ ike na-eto eto ndị kacha mma nri na ya buru ibu n'ubi. Esemokwu n'elu pụtara a red kpakpando na a gold ókè-ala na-adịghị subsiding ruo ugbu a. Ụfọdụ na-ahụ na ọ na-pentagram, ndị ọzọ na-akọwa ihe osise dị ka ihe nnọchianya nke chi nwanyị bụ Venus, na creators na-ekwu na kpakpando na-egosi mmeri na ike. Na-azụ na-egosiputa na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mbụ mba nke USSR.

Mgbanwe na steeti akara

N'okpuru iwu nakweere 1936, ndị USSR gụnyere 11 mejupụtara ya. Mpe mpe akwa na ogwe aka na mbụ na-bụ 11. September 1940, USSR Presidium nke chọrọ mgbanwe uwe nke ogwe aka, n'ihi na eziokwu na ihe ọtụtụ kemmekorita ekwu. Ọzọkwa ọrụ na ihe oyiyi nke ala akara. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1941 na ọ e kuchiri a mbido draft nke uwe nke ogwe aka, ma ịgbacha ya gbochiri akasiaha agha.

Ná ngwụsị nke June 1946 na o ẹkenam a ọhụrụ version nke mba uwe nke ogwe aka. The motto na ọ ama na e keere 16 asụsụ kwukwara Moldavia, Finnish, Latvian, Estonian na Lithuanian.

Iwu nke Presidium nke USSR na September 12, 1956 na ọnụ ọgụgụ iri na isi na teepu nwere aha ahụ e dere na Finnish asụsụ, e wepụrụ si uwe nke ogwe aka nakwa dị ka Karelian-Finnish SSR e webata RSFSR. Na April 1958 ọ gbanwere ederede dee motto na Belarusian asụsụ. "PRALETARYІ ЎSІH KRAІN, YADNAYTSESYA!" - ya mere na ọ malitere uda na a ọhụrụ na-ekwu. Karịsịa ihe nile mmelite na-arụ ọrụ Goznaka nka: SA Ray, BỤ Krylkov, SA Pomansky na ndị ọzọ.

Ọ dịgidere 15 rịbọn emblem tupu ida nke Union dị ka a n'ihi "Gorbachev" perestroika. N'oge, uwe nke ogwe aka nke USSR iwu ọha na eze ngosi. Kwesịrị ekwesị ojiji nke Soviet akara bụ maka informational nzube na ihe ngosi nka.

Ọzọ nnọchianya nke State: ọkọlọtọ

Soviet Union Flag bụghị dị ka ịrịba ama dị ka uwe nke ogwe aka, ma nke ahụ adịghị eme ka ọ dị mkpa na akara nke ala. Red ákwà reminiscent nke ọtụtụ n'ime Soviet n'oge gara aga, ma ọkọlọtọ anaghị adị mfe mgbe red.

Na 1923, iwu kwadoro ọkọlọtọ na kootu nke ogwe aka nke Soviet Union, nke undergone a ọtụtụ mgbanwe n'oge ịdị adị nke ala. The mbụ ọkọlọtọ e dere emblem image dị na etiti nke web. Na ọ dị adị tupu November 12, 1923 (tupu atọ nnọkọ nke CEC). On ụbọchị a na edemede 71 ẹkenam ihe mmeghari na ọkọlọtọ ga-iso nke a red (uhie uhie na o kwere omume) ákwà na onyinyo nke ndoli na n'elu nri akuku nke hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi nke gold agba na n'elu ha a kpakpando gosikwa ókè-ala nke gold agba.

April 8, 1924 e mma site a nkọwa zuru ezu nke Soviet Union Flag na a ruru nke ogologo ya ma obosara nke niile ihe oyiyi na ihe atụ. Ọzọkwa ugbu na banner gold warara Framing Kryzhi, bụ nke dị n'ime hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi.

E nweghị alterations

Dị ka uwe nke ogwe aka nke USSR, ọkọlọtọ gbanwere ọtụtụ ugboro. Ugbua na December 1936 site na nkọwa nke obodo ọkọlọtọ nke Kryzhi wepụrụ na a gold straipu na agba ọzọ nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị ịbụ red, ma-acha uhie uhie. Kemgbe ahụ ọkọlọtọ atugharị fọrọ agbanwebeghị, nanị mgbe ụfọdụ gbazie mma nkọwa. Dị ka ihe atụ, ọ ugboro ugboro lengthened, shortened na owuwe ihe ubi, mgbe ahụ gbanwere ya n'akuku nke nrutu na a hama.

Naanị na August 1955, ndị ọchịchị nke USSR mma na "Regulations na State Flag nke USSR." Ọ legislatively mezie mgbe, ebe na otú arị a nnọchianya nke steeti ike.

A bit na Regulation na 1955

Ọ kọrọ nke ọnọdụ na mgbe niile welitere ọkọlọtọ kwesịrị ịbụ naanị na ụlọ nke Presidium nke USSR Supreme Soviet na USSR Council nke Ozi, nakwa dị ka ndị bụ isi na ebutere òtù. Ikweta eweli ya na ụlọ, ebe Congress of Soviet nke USSR ma ọ bụ na nnọkọ ndị CEC nke USSR. On ezumike, dị ka March 8, May 1, November 7, kwere ịkpọlite ndị ọkọlọtọ residential ụlọ. Iji Soviet ọkọlọtọ na mmiri nke Navy nwekwara e nyere, kama ọ bụ naanị maka arịa ụgbọ na waterways n'ime USSR.

The uru nke ala ọkọlọtọ nke USSR

The USSR bụ a dị ike na steeti, na ihe atụ na-ekwu okwu n'ihi na ya onwe. Ọkọlọtọ na-egosi ịdị n'otu nke mba, ike ya na ịkwụsi ike. Sickle na hama na-chọpụtara na ụmụnna nke na-arụ ọrụ ndị niile mba nke mba ahụ, onye wuru a na-egbuke egbuke, kwụọ Communist n'ọdịnihu na n'ezie na-egbuke egbuke, ma, n'ụzọ dị mwute, na 1991, ndị Soviet Union na-arahụ, na ya a ihe nke okpomọkụ, na ala akara. Ka ndị ntorobịa nke taa na-echeta ya akụkọ ihe mere eme na echeta ihe atụ nke oké ndakpọ nke mba.