"Tsarskoye Selo" - a ngosi nka-idobere, ikwe ka na-emikpu n'ime oge nke empresses

"Tsarskoye Selo" - a ngosi nka-idobere - na ọ bụ ihe dị ịtụnanya ebe ke obio Pushkin. Inyocha ya na-adọrọ mmasị, ndị ọbịa-arụnye n'ime ikuku nke ugboro nke eze ukwu na empresses. Naanị 25 kilomita ikewapụ St. Petersburg site n'obodo Pushkin.

Aha nke ngosi nka

Ụfọdụ nwere ike idem, ma ebe a na aha ya bụ bụghị n'ihi na ọ ọmarịcha ogige ntụrụndụ na n'obí ụlọ. Na obodo ebe a na-egosi na eziokwu na mmezi bịara mara dị ka Tsarskoye Selo. Museum-Reserve emi odude ke Izhora Hills. Ná mmalite, mgbe e nweghị obí eze, ọ bụ a obere manor Sarskaya Manor. Na Finnish nkebi okwu a pụtara "ebe dị elu." The aha e nyere bụghị site na mberede, n'ihi na mansion bụ n'ezie ruru na a ugwu (elu 150 m). Naanị na oge ọ bịara mara dị ka "Tsar".

manor ịlọ ụwa

Na 1710 Peter m mere a onyinye Catherine na o dere na ebe ọnụ na ala na ụlọ. Na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na Imperial Manor tụgharịa na Tsarskoye Selo. N'oge a na-ewu nke obibi na malitere na-eto eto ebube obí eze ahu amalitewo. Taa "Tsarskoye Selo" ngosi nka-idobere agụnye Catherine na Alexander Obí. Na na mpaghara nke 300 nari nke lush ubi na-eto eto. The obodo odida obodo na-mma na marble ncheta, àkwà mmiri, ponds na a dịgasị iche iche nke pavilions. Na 1992, Tsarskoye Selo e nyere ọnọdụ nke idobere.

Ekaterinsky park

Anyị nwere ike ikwu na "Tsarskoye Selo" - a ngosi nka-idobere na-kewara abụọ n'akụkụ. Nke a bụ Catherine na Alexander Park. Onye ọ bụla nwere ya nkiri. Catherine Park mejupụtara ndị English Gardens na Old Garden. Ngụkọta nke ebe nke ókèala esịmde 107 hectare. Inside e nwere nnukwu ọdọ mmiri. Special akụkọ ihe mere eme uru bụ Great Catherine Obí. Ikpeazụ ya imewe na Baroque style dara na 1750s. Site n'obí n'akụkụ aka n'ihu ụlọ, anọ-akụkọ ọbịa na-ebi (ugbu a ngosi nka), ụlọ (dechara na njedebe nke narị afọ nke 18) na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na saịtị.

Ọzọkwa na Catherine Park hermitage bụ ebe ịhazi oriri eze ọbịa nọ n'ihu. Nke pụrụ iche dee ornate ulo-ǹdò-"Grotto" na-acha ọcha na ogidi na moldings amụ isiokwu, a nwechapụ akụkọ ihe 1749-1761 afọ. Na na 1773, ọ e wuru a ole na ole ụlọ nke otu ụdị - Admiralty.

Alexander park

Ọ na-nwere akụkụ abụọ, kwuru na dị ka a landscaped park na ọhụrụ ubi, nke e nwere na atọ ponds na osimiri Kuzminka. Na 1792, e na oru a magburu ụlọ. Ugbu a ọtụtụ ndị chọrọ ileta Alexander Obí na "Tsarskoye Selo". Ọ bụ ihe na oblong abụọ-storey ụlọ, na isi facade bụ ahịrị abụọ nke ogidi na-adọrọ mmasị. Na n'ọnọdụ a ọ bụ a nti ngosi nka.

E wezụga ihe n'obí eze, ogige agụnye Ụmụaka House, na nke umu-egwuri Nicholas I. Ọ bụkwa Arsenal, mere Gothic style, na White Tower, nke yiri a naiti nke nnukwu ụlọ, gburugburu nke - okporo mmiri.

Ọtụtụ park ọbịa amasị anọ na nkwari akụ "Chinese Village". The mgbagwoju mejupụtara nke ala-ịrị elu ụlọ. Ha na-wuru na 1778 na a Chinese aka. Ọzọkwa dị na saịtị nwere mkpọmkpọ ebe nke "Chinese Ụlọ ihe nkiri" na 1941 na ọ ọkụ ala na e wughachiri.

Museum-Chebe "Tsarskoye Selo": ọrụ

Ebe ndị a na-adọta bụghị naanị n'ihi na ya eze si malite, ma na e nwere ndị ebe a, biri ndụ na na mmụọ nsọ site Lermontov, Yesenin, Tyutchev, Tolstoy, Akhmatova na ndị ọzọ na nkà dere. Iji na-emikpu akụkọ ma na-eche ya mbụ okomoko na obi iru ala, ọtụtụ gaa na "Tsarskoye Selo". Ma nke a idobere na-arụ ọrụ site hour. Na-esi na n'obí Ekaterinsky, mkpa na-abịa site 10.00 ka 18,00. On Monday - a ogologo ụbọchị, na n'ikuku dịruru ruo mgbe 21,00.

Alexander Obí na-ewe si 10.00 ka 18,00. Ma ọ bụla Tuesday na ikpeazụ Wednesday nke ọnwa yavyalyutsya ememe. Chọọ ịga na njem mmụta, anyị ga-echefu na igbe ọrụ ere tiketi ka 17:00.