Volkov: mbido nke aha na a maara nke ọma magburu onwe ezinụlọ

Onye ọ bụla n'ime anyị dịkarịa ala otu ugboro ná ndụ gị mmasị si malite ma ọ bụ ihe aha ya pụtara. The malite nke aha Volkov ọchịchọ ịmata na-adọrọ mmasị. Ọ bụghị nanị na ndị aha na-enye ndị mmadụ pụrụ iche atụmatụ, ma aha ahụ. Nke a bụ otu ihe mere na ọ dị mkpa ịma si malite na ihe aha ya pụtara. Ọzọkwa kwere na ná mmalite na njedebe nke iri na abụọ na narị afọ na 22 ebe n'etiti ndị kasị ewu ewu bụ aha Volkova. Mmalite na pụtara ọ ga-atụle n'isiokwu n'okpuru.

version №1

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe e kwurula banyere mmalite nke aha. Ọtụtụ ndị nwere mmasị na genus Wolves. Mmalite nke aha-ewere na abụọ nsụgharị. Ya mere, ọ bụ na subgroup kpụrụ anụmanụ aha. Anyị nwere ndị ikom si aha, ịgba na ihe ọ pụtara okwu "wolf" n'ọtụtụ mba. Ihe atụ, na Germany, e nwere aha Wolf, Serbia - Vuk. Ì chere na ihe mberede? Nke a abụghị ikpe na n'ihi na eziokwu na eri ibe ịrịba ama nke mmadụ kemgbe oge ochie. Nna nna anyị hà nyere wolf àgwà ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka ọnụma, iribiga ihe ókè, anyaukwu na obi ọjọọ. Dị ka nna nna anyị hà kweere na wolf - onye ogbugbo n'etiti ụwa nke ndị dị ndụ na ndị nwụrụ anwụ, ndị dibịa afa na ndị nkịtị.

E nwere ndị dị otú ahụ a akụkọ. Wolf kpuo ìsì site na ụrọ ma ọ bụ osisi atụmatụ wa, ma okpu ịtụte ya. Mgbe Chineke nyere ndụ nke e kere eke, na wolf malie na imp na jidere ya wara njakpa. Slavyane karịsịa kwere na anwansi ekwe omume nke anụmanụ, ka na-echebe megide dị iche iche ọrịa a wolf ọdụ. Ọzọkwa mere ka a ọtụmọkpọ, na aha nke eri ibe. Ụfọdụ akwụkwọ na isi mmalite na-egosi na n'oge nke Ancient rus Wolf nwere ike na-akpọ ha enweghịkwa omume enyi na owu na-ama mmadụ. Aha nna Volkov mbụ zutere na-eme nnyocha na akwụkwọ nke XVI narị afọ. Analysis nke aha nna Volkov nyere ala maka ịdị adị nke ọzọ version.

version №2

German ede akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Maks Fasmer na ya "Dictionary of Russian asụsụ" na-ede na aha nke anụmanụ - na wolf - na-ewepụtara ngwaa "ikpuru", na kwuru na nke a eri ibe "ịdọrọ pụọ" ha na-eri anụ ma ọ bụ aja. Ma nke a version maka onomastics (asụsụ ngalaba, na-amụ si malite aha) bụ edoghị, n'ihi na ya na aja "ịdọrọ pụọ" ọ bụghị naanị nke a eri ibe, kamakwa ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. "Dọrọ" na-akọwa okwu ndị dị ka Max Vasmer bụghị dokwuo anya kpọmkwem etymology nke ngwaa. Ọ na-enyo na German "wolf" na-ewepụtara Slavic "wolf."

Malite aha nke a eri ibe weghachiri dabeere na oge ochie na nta mara Nakh asụsụ. "Wolf" na-ekewet nke abụọ onomatopoeic okwu "na" - tiekwanụ mkpu ákwá, na "lakh" - elu. Apịaji Nakh okwu, anyị na-enweta "volakh", nke pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị sụgharịta ka "iti mkpu ákwá ya." N'ụzọ dị otú a asụsụ nke wolf anụmanụ na-agbọ na ọnwa kpụrụ ọzọ pụtara "lakh" ngwaa - abụ abụ.

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe e kwurula banyere mmalite nke ala pụrụ ịdabere Volkov aha. Ma, tụlee ha agaghịkwa eme ka uche.

Rhode Volkov: si malite surnames

Na Russian Alaeze Ukwu e dere ya banyere iri asaa magburu ezinụlọ nke na aha. N'etiti ha, e nwekwara ọtụtụ oge ochie. Ndị mbụ Volkov kwere na agbụrụ ha tọrọ ntọala a magburu Lithuanian Volk Grigory, bụ ndị bịara na Russia na mmalite nke XVI narị afọ. Na narị afọ ndị sochirinụ Volkov E dere n'usoro gọvanọ, na-eje ozi, ndị ozi, clerks. Ụmụ ụmụ, oké-ụmụ ụmụ Gregory Wolf e ọdịda na 1618 ala (n'oge a kpọrọ ha ala) na Yaroslavl district. Dị ka mbụ olu armorial mara na a alaka Volkov - otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie. Na o si Volkova Vasiliya Ivanovicha, onye e debara aha na isii nke usoro ọmụmụ akwụkwọ Kostroma, Novgorod, Vologda, na n'ógbè ndị ọzọ.

Nwa nwa nwa nke Gregory Wolf - Ivan Fedorovich Volkov - ama a aha n'etiti ndị ya na ha dịkọrọ ndụ ndị dike ọnụ ọgụgụ, ọ e ọdịda n'usoro nke Majọ-Jeneral, karịsịa dị iche onwe ya n'oge mwakpo Izmailovskaya ebe e wusiri ike, n'ihi na nke ọ e ọdịda nke fiefdoms na Mosalsk na Meshchovsk ógbè. N'ọsọ a ka e dekọrọ na-asa nke usoro ọmụmụ akwụkwọ nke Simbirsk, Moscow, Novgorod, Tambov na Chersonese.

Volkov - a magburu onwe ezinụlọ, nke bụ nke ndị ọhụrụ na vysluzhennomu ama, ha mere abụọ na nke atọ nke usoro ọmụmụ akwụkwọ nke iri abụọ na abụọ anāchi achi! Ikike nke Ya Imperial Onye nwem ama enen na nchoputa nke Russian nkiri Fedor Grigorevich Volkov (mbido nke aha ya bụ a na-ebutekarị) na-ọdịda nke aha nke butere n'aka nobleman.

Iji ichikota

Mmalite Volkov aha nwere ọtụtụ nsụgharị. Ọzọkwa hụrụ na 72 magburu ụdị ndị e dere n'oge Russian Alaeze Ukwu. Ihe odide kasị ochie nke ha tọrọ ntọala site na Lithuanian Gregory Wolf na mmalite nke XVI narị afọ. Ọ bụ kwuru na Volkov ahụ siri ike. Mmalite nke aha, n'ezie, n'ihi na anụ ọhịa.