Acetyl acid

Nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ bụ ikekwe kasị ama n'ụwa na bụ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ kabinet nke ọ bụla ụlọ. Acetyl acid, nakwa kwuru na dị ka aspirin, pụtara na Europe na XVIII narị afọ. Ma, ọ bụghị n'ụdị na nke anyị na-ahụ ya taa.

Ọ bụ n'ụgbụgbọ osisi, napụtara Peru, ebe ndị India na-emeso na n'ụlọ fever. Indian aha "ikwu-ikwu" bụ, o doro anya na, ike ịkpọ maka European amaala, na "ikwu-ikwu" e renamed "quinine". N'ụgbụgbọ na-ground n'ime ntụ ntụ na-eji maka na ahụ ọkụ. The na-eri nke ọgwụ bụ incredibly elu, n'ihi ya, o wee malite ịchọ a dochie.

Na 1850th salicylic acid e kewapụrụ willow (na mberede, willow Latin - "salix"). Ma ọgwụ bụ oke ọnụ. Ọzọ malite ịchọ a ndochi. Ọ hụrụ na acid a na ẹdude ke ọzọ ohia - Spiro. Na na ego karịrị nnọọ willow. Ma, ọ na-anọ naanị oke iwe mucous na ingestion adịghị karịsịa ruru eru. History bụ nkịtị, onye bịakwutere ya na echiche na-jikọọ na nwetara umi acetyl (ethyl) buu. The aha "Ịṅụ Ọgwụ Aspirin" emewo tọrọ ala akwụkwọ ozi mbụ nke okwu "acetyl" na mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi na-aha "-spir-". Industrial mmepụta nke phenol, aspirin malitere na 1893.

Ọ dịghị ọgwụ ike iji tụnyere aspirin na nke olu: na US na ọ na-emepụta banyere 12 puku tọn a afọ.! Anyị pharmacies maara dị ka aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid, ma Nwa na-arụpụtara site dị iche iche sịrị ka n'okpuru 60th aha.

Acid Ná mmalite acetyl etinyere naanị iji belata okpomọkụ.

Long search analgesics, ndị so ná ndị antiinflammatory na antipyretic mmadụ na suppression nke prostaglandin njikọ sayensị laghachi aspirin. Acetyl acid, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ọgwụ ọhụrụ ( "Phenylbutazone" "Ibuprofen", "Indomethacin", "Ketoprofen", "Ortofen" "piroxicam" niflumic acid na na.,-Enweta ndị a àgwà. Ịṅụ Ọgwụ Aspirin ebe a bụ ndị kasị mma nke ndị a, ma ọ dịghị ọgwụ ike iji tụnyere ya na egosipụta ọtụtụ ihe aka na ịnụ ọgwụ mmetụta, kpebiri ike a Nchikota ọgwụ ọjọọ, ebe ntọala ga-niile ahụ aspirin: ". Asfen", "askofen", "Kofetsil", "Tsitramon", "sedalgin" (a karị ).

Acetyl acid e tacitly nyere aha ọzọ - acetic acid. Ya Njirimara na-ejedebeghị na mgbu enyemaka na Mbelata ke okpomọkụ. Na ala doses ọ bụ ike mkpa ọbara. N'ihi ya, e chere ruo mgbe na-adịbeghị anya. Otú ọ dị, ọgwụ ìhè mgbe na-adịbeghị anya ọmụmụ amalitela doro anya: ọ bụ na-adịghị emerụ aspirin na-eme eme? Ọ thins ọbara, ma n'otu oge igbochi na mwepụ nke slag (n'efu ngwaahịa) si ahụ anyị. Non-steroidal mkpali ọgwụ ọjọọ ( "Analgin", "Ibuprofen" "paracetamol", "Ọgwụ Aspirin", wdg) ịgbatị gbasara akụrụ efferent arteriole, mbenata n'ikpeazụ ego nke mmamịrị kpụrụ. Ọ na-enweta ngafe ọmụmụ na-amanye wepu ahụ, Otú ọ dị ya mejupụtara a mesikwuru, "mberede" N'ọsụsọ glands, "ewebata" na mmiri mmiri na okpomọkụ. Anyị na-enweta otu mmetụta, na n'ihi na nke anyị emeela aspirin. On nsogbu na-agaghị na-ekwu okwu, ma ọ bụrụ na naanị ajirija glands nwere ike mmepụta otu ego nke nsí na akụrụ ya. Ma a ịrịba òkè nke slag sweatshops mmetụta ka adịgide n'ime anyị, nke na-eduga-emecha na-emeri nke esịtidem akụkụ. Otú ọ dị, anyị ekwesịghị ịda a negativity naanị aspirin. N'otu aka ahụ, ga-eme ihe ọ maara anyị, na wayo, na "Kalinka Malinka," na ndị ọzọ "nne nne" Ezi ntụziaka. The ebe ebe a bụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na-arụ ọrụ sweatshop glands na ụdi N'ihi.

Iji isughari ihe e dere na oké okwu: ejide ọmụma esetịpụ ahụ ike. Acetyl acid, si ihe ọ bụla ị na-eji (antipyretic, analgesic ma ọ bụ "ọnụ"), ga-eji na-akwa ịkpachara anya na na na na ndụmọdụ nke a therapist.