Echichi nke akpaka ọku emenyụ usoro. ọkụ Mkpu

Akpaaka nke ọkụ usoro nchekwa, zụlitere ka a ọhụrụ larịị nke àgwà mbuso ọkụ. Gharazie ịba uru n'aka analogs nwayọọ nwayọọ na-adakpọ, na-ahapụ a rụọ ọrụ nke ọma na ngwaọrụ. Nke a na-emetụta n'aka emenyụ ọkụ, na Mkpu na-seamlessly ike n'ime ndị dị otú ahụ na usoro. N'otu oge ahụ, echichi nke akpaka ọku emenyụ usoro (ASPT) chọrọ a ọkachamara obibia na bụla na ogbo nke ya, mmejuputa iwu. Full ndokwa nke ihe pụtara n'ihi na ịchọputa ọkụ na mgba megide ha na-agụnye ihe omume maka imewe, mmepe na echichi. Ọ dị mkpa na-eso nkà na ụzụ ụkpụrụ, ezere njehie n'oge echichi.

General ọmụma banyere okụre ASPT

Modern ọkụ suppression usoro iji nye akara n'elu usoro nke emenyụ ọkụ na-enweghị kpọmkwem òkè nke ndị mmadụ. Dabere na constructive ngwọta nwere ike kere n'ime ASPT engineering okụre na onye modul. The mfe a na-ewere echichi nke ọku emenyụ systems modular ụdị, ebe ha nwere a etozu na ngwaọrụ na-bu n'obi na-ahụkarị ihe - dị ka n'ụlọ nkwakọba na ulo oru ụlọ. Ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ mgbagwoju anya echichi nke engineering ASPT, dị ka ha na-achọ ịkpachara anya imewe, echichi na nyere nke ihe ndị na na-omimi ọrụ. Ndị dị otú ahụ ọkụ na-emenyụ usoro ndị ọzọ dị oké ọnụ, ma ọ nwere ike na-emejuputa atumatu na dị iche iche na saịtị, na-anọgide na-enye na-arụpụta mgbanye orunótu na ụba nchekwa n'ihi na ndị mmadụ na ihe onwunwe.

The mejupụtara nke akpaka ọku emenyụ usoro

N'agbanyeghị na ọtụtụ ndị ọmụmụ, iche na zuru ezu tent ASPT, ị nwere ike họrọ a nkịtị set nke ọcha na-etolite na Ọdịdị. Karịsịa, echichi nke akpaka ọku emenyụ usoro na-agụnye na-akwadebe ihe ịchọputa ngwaọrụ nke mgbanye isi mmalite na ijikwa akụrụngwa pụtara anapụta bekee na ihe maka ọkụ emenyụ. N'ihi nchọpụta nke ọku ziri eji egosi: ngwa anya-electronic, kwes, gas na ndị ọzọ na ụdị. Nnyefe nke ọkụ na-emenyụ mmadụ dabere na nke umi na-eji. N'ihi ya, e ASPT na-agba ọsọ na aerosol, gas, mmiri, ụfụfụ, ntụ, wdg D. N'ihi nnyefe conduits mee ihe, nozulu, dị iche iche nozzles na agbapụta. The akpan akpan emenyụ mmadụ na-adabere na ọnọdụ nke ya ngwa. Ihe atụ, na a residential ebe ga-kpọmkwem chọrọ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa na ọrụ nke usoro, na mmepụta saịtị na-ebute ụzọ arụmọrụ - akpan akpan ke ọkụ na-waya mgbawa bekee.

Sprinkler mmiri ASPT

Systems nke ọku emenyụ bụ kasị. Na nke a na nwụnye nchegbu, nke na-agụnye a pụrụ iche Sprinkler - ya mere a na-akpọ sprinkler. Nke a na mmewere na-ike n'ime a pipeline usoro, nke nwere ike jupụtara na ikuku, ụfụfụ ma ọ bụ mmiri. Ọzọkwa, e na-jikọtara ụdị nke metering akara usoro na-mgbe na-ejupụta na mmiri, na ikuku nwere ike ga-eji na na ọkọnọ na nkesa ọwa. Sprinkler systems ọkụ emenyụ nwere ike na-enweghị mmadụ aka ikpebi oge ime ya ọrụ. Ná mmalite Sprinkler a na-emechi, ọ bụrụhaala na okpomọkụ mkpọchi. N'elu na-eru a na-okpomọkụ na gburugburu ebe obibi na-adị depressurization emechi karama mgbe 5-10 nkeji emenyụ echichi amalite.

Iju mmiri mmiri ASPT

N'agbanyeghị myirịta na iju sprinkler usoro, na e nwere ọtụtụ ndị isi iche. Firstly, ọ bụ a dị iche iche obibia nchọpụta nke a ọkụ. Na ndị dị otú ahụ na usoro, ọkụ mkpu usoro adịghị arụ ọrụ n'ihi na okpomọkụ-chebaara thermal flasks na castles, na na-enyemaka nke mpụga ọku ziri, ọkụ ziri na jikọtara sensọ. Nke abuo, eruba n'ime mmiri na iju mmiri ASPT ọzọ na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi usoro dị ka a dum ike. Agbakwunyere dispensers nwere ike inye ezi mmiri droplet size nke 150 microns. Na nke a atọ nozzles bụ ugboelu, gas ike abụọ na-adọ, na nwekwara ike na-onwem na baffles agbaji jets. Ihe ịga nke ọma mmiri iju mmiri usoro ịnagide orunótu nke oku, nkebi ebe n'ime ndi, gbochie mgbasa nke okpomọkụ na isi mmalite na mgbochi nke na-egbu egbu bekee nke combustion.

gas ọkụ

Modern ASPT na-arụ ọrụ site na iji gaseous emenyụ mmadụ, nwere ike arụnyere na a azụmahịa, na residential ebe. Ọ na-adabere ụdị gas na-eji. Na nso nso, Nsukka-enye maka ojiji nke ndị dị otú ahụ ikwọ ka argon na Inergen na ndị na-abụghị sịntetik, na ọ dịghị mmetụta ọjọọ na ikuku. quenching ụkpụrụ na nke a na-adabere ihe oxygen nnọchi, Mbelata nke na-eduga a-agwụ ike nke combustion. Otú ọ dị, echichi nke ọku emenyụ systems na gaseous mixtures kwesịrị inye na-akpata na-nkọ dobe na oxygen etoju nwere ike na-eme ka ọrịa na ndị na-na ụlọ. Ma isi zaa, nke na-atụ aro ka echichi nke akpaka gas ọkụ na-emenyụ usoro ndị na-abụghị residential ogige - ihe nkesa, ọba akwụkwọ, ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, mmiri na itieutom. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na na usoro nke emenyụ gas inventories-n'ụzọ zuru ezu chebere.

Design ọkụ emenyụ usoro

The isi ọrụ chere ihu na-emepụta, bụ a chịkọtara nke teknuzu na atụmatụ akwụkwọ, nke na-akọwa usoro na ya ọcha na okokụre ụdị, ma na-enye normative data maka nwụnye. Phased imewe sprinkler usoro pụrụ anọchi anya dị ka ndị a:

• Ahụla ọkachamara na-arụ ọrụ ihe.
• Mkpebi siri ike nke na ezigbo ụdị emenyụ usoro.
• Ịbịaru elu oru nkọwa na ahịa nnabata.
• Development nke oru ngo akwụkwọ na ndabere nke okwu nke akwụkwọ.
• Harmonization nke akwụkwọ na-emepụta maka nlekọta ọchịchị.
• Mmejuputa iwu nke teknuzu akụkụ nke oru ngo dị na ụkpụrụ.

Design nke graphic akụkụ

Maka visual na ngosipụta nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọkụ na-emenyụ usoro dị mkpa na mmepe nke graphic akwụkwọ. Na nke a, ndị dere nwere kwadebe a plan ga-gaa na akaụntụ kpọmkwem e ji mara nke saịtị ebe owuwu dị. Karịsịa, ezipụta ụzọ na ụzọ ọpụpụ ebe, ohere nke ọnụ ụzọ pụrụ iche na ngwá, gaskets, mmiri atụmatụ, a pụrụ isi chọta nke agbapụta, nozzles, hydrant na mkpu ngwaọrụ. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji ofu ọkụ emenyụ usoro, ọ dị mkpa na-na-echebara ọnọdụ nke containers na mmiri ọdọ na pumping ụgbọ. Ha na-amanyere bụ iwu na sekit na sekit, nke na-egosipụta site ụzọ maka esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile nke mkpara, tenants na ihe onwunwe. mma ụzọ ọpụpụ atụmatụ a rụrụ bụghị naanị na mmekọrita a kpọmkwem ụlọ ma ọ bụ Ọdịdị, kamakwa gbara ya gburugburu ebe, n'ime nke nwere ike na-agbasa ọkụ.

General iwu maka echichi nke ọku emenyụ usoro

Dabere na họrọ usoro na nwụnye usoro nwere ike a chọrọ ịrụ eletriki, Ịme Plọmba na ịgbado ọkụ arụmọrụ. Wizard ihu ọma na-agụnye fixation ọcha nke usoro, nakwa dị ka ha na njikọ aka a nkịtị akụrụngwa via pụrụ iche mara akpụ. Ọkọlọtọ echichi nke akpaka ọku emenyụ usoro na-agụnye ndị na-esonụ na-eme:

• Arịọnụ nke sensọ, na-egosi na ndị ọzọ mwute ọcha akụta ọku ịrịba ama.
• Integration mmiri na-enye ngosi nke omume nke ihe mberede ọnọdụ.
• Arịọnụ ụzọ nke ndị gburu nchekwa na ụdi nyefe nke bekee bu n'obi n'ihi na ọkụ na-alụ ọgụ.
• Nwụnye nozzles ozugbo n'ịrụ mkpochapu mgbanye ọrụ.

Ihe dị mkpa nke ndị dị otú ahụ na usoro bụ ọkụ mkpu, nke nwere ike na-eme dị ka akụkụ nke a mgbagwoju nke kwuru sensọ ma ọ bụ otu detector ịrụ ọrụ.

Echichi nke ọku emenyụ

Site na nnukwu, dum technical akụrụngwa ASPT lekwasịrị anya ihe ọrụ, na-arụ ọkụ ọgụ. N'ihe banyere okụre na mmiri collection usoro mmiri nwere ike na-anọchite anya ndị pumping ebe esite maka ọmụmụ, akara ọnụ, na mmiri conduit ngwaọrụ. Mgbe emebe echichi nke akpaka ọku emenyụ usoro nke ụdị Aims dozie nkesa na agwakọta ọcha n'ozuzu mgbagwoju.

Mgbapụta ojii nwere ike na-a iche iche ụlọ, ma aghaghị ọ na-dịpụrụ adịpụ refractory meziri. Nke ezigbo ebe echichi nke agbapụta - a n'uko elu ma n'ala ibé. Ma, e nwere ụkpụrụ ọzọ nke mwekota, gụnyere zoro - ya niile na-adabere ọkụ iyi egwu na a otu ebe. Ọnụ, site na nke achịkwakwa ọrụ mkpu na ọkụ ọgụ usoro, emi odude ke a ebe di mma, ebe free ohere na-nyere site na mkpara. The conduit na-esite n'ebe ibe ha nwere ike jikọọ a Central mmiri, ma naanị bụrụhaala na ọcha ụkpụrụ.

Service ASPT

Ihe n'ihi mmezi nwere ike kpebisie na ogbo nke usoro imewe. Ha na-emekarị na-agụnye-anwale ndị ọcha nke mgbagwoju na ziri ezi arụmọrụ nke ọrụ ma na ọnọdụ nke na-arụ ọrụ ndụ. N'otu oge ọrụ firefighting usoro-agụnye analysis nke ọnọdụ nke bụ ngwá ọrụ dị. Ọ bụrụ na ihe atụ, gbanwere uma nke ọrụ ụlọ ma ọ bụ ụlọ, dị ka ya ka na mgbanwe nke teknuzu akụkụ nke mgbagwoju.

Ego ole bụ ASPT?

The na ịba uru nke oge a ọkụ ọgụ usoro ike-obi abụọ, ma mgbe na-eme atụmatụ na ngwa ndị dị otú ahụ akụrụngwa kwesịrị ịdị njikere na ọkpụrụkpụ na-akwụ ụgwọ. N'ihi na ndị dị ọnụ ala ngwọta na-ekewet kwurula okụre gụnyere ọtụtụ modul. System powder emenyụ mmadụ na a typical ndokwa maka a obere ụlọ nwere ike na-eri 11-13 puku. Rubles. Ma ọtụtụ mgbe, ngwọta dị otú ahụ na-esi ike jikwaa, na-achọ echichi nke ọku emenyụ usoro, ndị na-eri nke nwere ike gafere 100 puku. Rubles. N'ihi na nke a ego na ndị ahịa na-enweta zuru nchedo ọku n'ụdị akpaka mgbagwoju, onwem na a mmetụta mkpu, n'oge a na-achịkwa ụlọ, na elu arụmọrụ. The kasị oké ọnụ ngwọta pụrụ ịbụ ASPT na mmiri alụlụ, nke na-agụnye ọtụtụ modul, n'otu a nkịtị akara ebe. Ndị dị otú ahụ a usoro bụ iji kwadebe na trading n'ala nwere ike na-eri banyere 500 puku. Rubles.