Edge nke Forest - ihe ọ bụ?

The ọmarịcha ókè gbara akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ osisi, na anụ apịtị n'oké ọhịa. Nke a bụ ebe kacha mma mba na-ejegharị na mkpapụ ntụrụndụ - ebe a, na a ohere n'etiti n'obere ọhịa na ubi, n'etiti a dịgasị iche iche nke osisi na osisi na-eto eto mushrooms na tomato, a otutu anyanwụ na onyinyo, n'ihi nke a, na ọ na-hụrụ n'anya ụmụ anụmanụ na nnụnụ. Gịnị gosiri ọdịiche ihu elu-ọkwa n'ọhịa, na-anọchi ịmụtakwu ihe.

Edge - ihe ọ bụ?

The okwu, si n'aka si mbụ uru "ọnụ ọnụ onu uwe karịa ihe ọ bụla N'ụbọchị nke abụọ." Ọ bụ, oké ọhịa ihu - ọnu ya furry. Na Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu na e nwere a doro anya definition nke mara mma ọhịa nke ihe - a warara, ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 100 mita obosara warara tinyere ókè nke oké ọhịa, nke e ji ya ahịhịa si n'oké ọhịa. Ụba nke ìhè na ele mmadụ anya n'ihu ndo-enye gị ohere ka n'ụzọ zuru ezu ịzụlite osisi, nke na ntị chiri na-adịghị na-ezuru ìhè anyanwụ. N'etiti ahịhịa na-adịkwaghị ìhè-n'anya osisi na stunted osisi. The dịgasị iche iche nke herbs na okooko osisi na-akwado site na-anọchite anya nke gbara agbata obi eke obodo. Mgbe ụfọdụ, tinyere na nsọtụ nke oké ọhịa kụrụ artificially, iji chebe oké ọhịa si na-ebibi ihe nke na-emeghe oghere. N'ihi na aṅụ ebe a mbara, na dị otú ahụ, a dịgasị iche iche nke mmanụ aṅụ osisi na-eto eto n'ụzọ zuru okè. N'etiti ụba nke nile di iche iche nke osisi zuru oke bikọta dị iche iche na-anọchite anya nke anụmanụ ụwa.

ecosystems ókè

Edge nke Forest bụ a mgbanwe akara n'etiti abụọ na-fledged ilekota. N'ezie, ọ bụ a iche iche geo-botanical obodo ka webatara bụ isi ndu atụmatụ nke n'akụkụ ebe obibi na usoro ma jikota ha n'ime ya Ọdịdị. Ahịhịa were were na-akpali site na otu mpaghara ọzọ. Dịgasị budata bụghị naanị osisi kamakwa fauna. The predominance nke ala tiers nke oké ọhịa ahịhịa ana achi achi na nnweta nke eke ndo nile di iche iche nke ụmụ nnụnụ na òké. Ọtụtụ nnụnụ na-ahọrọ na-ebi ndụ na nsọtụ nke eke ebe, ọ bụghị n'ime oké ọhịa n'obere ọhịa, bụ ebe ọtụtụ anụ na ezughị ìhè anyanwụ. The mgbanwe gbalaga nke ala osisi na-eje ozi dị ka nchedo ihe ike ifufe, ike egbutu osisi. Gusts nke ifufe ezumike na ala-na-na-eto eto n'ugbo, nke ọ na-apụghị ịgbanahụ si ala windage. Nke a nche gbalaga mgbanwe bụ a mgbagwoju usoro nke tightly interconnected ọcha nke okike.

Edge nke Forest na ọrụ

The ọhịa bụ ihe akụkụ nke ime mmụọ n'ụwa nke mmadụ. Na Russian akwụkwọ na art nwere otutu ahịrị abụ uri na ihe osise, nke na-egosi n'ọhịa. Kwuo nke ọ hụrụ na Russian akụkọ ifo - songs, ifo, ilu. Amara nke ọhịa image n'ụba na-anọchi anya na ọrụ odide. Forest n'ọnụ mgbe eme ezigbo kwekọrọ na Okirikiri ala nke oké nka.

Gịnị bụ ihu ọhịa - a ebe chikọta ndi amara nke oke-ogwu na-emeghe mbara nke ala ahịhịa juru na ubi. Ebe a pụrụ iche fauna, onye òtù mfe ebe obibi a doro anya underbrush. Mepụtara ntughari gbalaga bụ ihe magburu onwe nchebe maka oké ọhịa ya.