Engine ngwa 406 ZMZ

ZMZ 406 engine - bụ ụdị ndị mepere njikọ n'etiti ochie carbureted engine ZMZ 402 na ya mma version nke injector 405. Ọ bụ ihe ijuanya na nke a ọnọdụ na-akara na a bara uru dị ukwuu karịa ya nketa. Enweghị uche na ọkwọ ụgbọala na-eche na ZMZ 406 mepụtara ihe e mesịrị 405-nke na bụ ọzọ na-arụpụta. Ọfọn, ka anyị lee ihe dị iche n'etiti 406-nke moto.

nkenke nkọwa

Nke a engine bụ nke a nso nke 4-cylinder mmanụ ụgbọala carburetor ntọala. ZMZ 406 nwere inline cylinders. Number nke camshafts na cylinder isi - 2. firing iji: 1-2-4-2. Ndahie bụ ma gụọ 2.3 liter ikike - 130 horsepower.

ngwaọrụ

Dabere na ịbịaru №2 anyị na-ahụ engine ZMZ 406 mejupụtara:

1. Sump.
2. Maslozbornika.
3. Oil mgbapụta.
4. Ala mgbapụta.
5. The crankshaft.
6. Rod.
7. The chụpụrụ gia mmanụ mgbapụta.
8. Onye ndu nke otu ngwaọrụ.
9. The na-akwọ ụgbọala gia mmanụ mgbapụta.
10. Pistons.
11. Gaskets sịlịnda.
12. Iyuzucha valvụ.
13. The uzo mmiri anwụrụ na-erite.
14. Sịlịnda isi.
15. Oriri valvụ camshaft.
16. Hydraulic pusher.
17. Camshaft nke iyuzucha valvụ.
18. Sịlịnda isi cover.
19. Oil larịị egosi.
20. Iyuzucha manifold.
21. Iyuzucha valvụ.
22. na cylinder ngọngọ.
23. Igbapu plọg.

Cheta na: nọmba engine akụkụ ZMZ 406 ekwekọ n'àgwà nke ndị designation ngwaọrụ Ọgụgụ №2.

Ma ihe ndị imewe, a unit a haziri na imekọ ihe ọnụ German ụlọ ọrụ "Mercedes", n'ihi na nke ndị injinia na-enwe ike dịkwuo ọrụ nkeji ka 15,000 na budata dịkwuo ọrụ ndụ nke engine isi akụkụ. Dị ka omume-egosi, ZMZ 406 nwere ike na-eje ozi na 300-400 puku kilomita enweghị bores nkanka na nnọchi cylinder-pistin iche iche. Otú ọ dị, a bara uru na-adabere na ala nke circuit. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-abịa a kpatara, ada ada dum engine. N'ihi ya, ndị dị otú ahụ esemokwu: ụfọdụ engine nwere ike ije ozi 400 puku na-enweghị nsogbu, ebe ndị ọzọ gbarie n'ime a na ọgu iri. Ma na-akụkụ nke German-minders ọrụ ibe nwere nti mmetụta na ntụkwasị obi nke unit, ka tụnyere 402-nke engine nke ya akụ nrigbu e mụbara site fọrọ nke nta ka ọkara.

Engine idozi ZMZ 406 - a ihe dị oké njọ, n'ihi na usoro nke na-agwụ ike akụkụ na-mgbagwoju anya site nke 16 valves. Ya mere, n'ihi na mgbagwoju anya na-ewu na-eri maka idozi nke engine bụ site 1 2 puku dollar. Otú ọ dị, n'otu oge ahụ, anyị ekwesịghị ichefu na 16 valves enye atọ ụtọ Ọnọdụ nke igwe na nke dị ogologo karịa nke 402 m.

Ná mmechi, m chọrọ ikwu otu ihe: Zavolzhsky 406 nke engine bụ n'ezie a na ogbo nke evolushọn na aghọwo a nlereanya nke ọtụtụ Russian automakers. Ya ijuanya ogologo ndụ ọrụ na ndị magburu onwe ike e ji mara nso Gorky na Zavolzhsky nzọụkwụ nso modernity. Ọbụna tụnyere ndị American "Cummins", nke na-agwụ agwụ on a par na niile ZMZ "nne mgbada" na "Volga", ọ dịghị ida ya na-ewu ewu na ina ya na-eto eto.