Flag Victory na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya

Tradition enịm ọkọlọtọ n'elu ụlọ nke meriri niile pụtara na Red Army, ọ bụ n'oge Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya.

Ihe mgbaru ọsọ - ọdịdọ nke Berlin

October 6, 1944 Iosif Stalin mere a okwu, nke na echiche bụ isi bụ na Russian ala bụ akpatre tọhapụsịrị Nazi mwakpo. Ma ọrụ nke Red Army - mbibi zuru ezu nke ndị iro agha, ya na kemmekorita agha. ndoli ọkọlọtọ Mmeri Berlin - lekwasịrị e debere.

Na 1945, onye ọ bụla agha, nke e kwesịrị-akụkụ na nnọchibido nke Berlin, na-emepụta na-acha uhie uhie ọkọlọtọ - ọkọlọtọ nke mmeri, dị ka a n'ihi otu n'ime ha-eleghị anya ga-nwetara n'elu nke Reichstag. On red ákwà mere ka kpakpando, hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi. Artist B. Riots kpataara ha na stencil. Night April 22 flags e nyere ndị nnọchiteanya nke nkewa.

Dị ka a maara, mmeri ọkọlọtọ, bụ nke mesịrị na dome nke Reichstag - a banner №5.

Production Victory Banner

G. Golikov, onye n'oge ahụ, onyeisi nke ndị Red Army, na Army House, kwuru na-eme ka n'ọdịnihu Banner nke Victory - a oké nsọpụrụ. Otú ọ dị, ọ ghaghị ime na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla frills: dị ka ihe a họọrọ ndị kacha oporo, ma size na udi bu kpọmkwem dị ka obodo na nke mba ọkọlọtọ.

Schily n'ọdịnihu mmeri ọkọlọtọ inyom ha na-elekọta aka. Anya mmiri adịghị fọrọ nke nta niile, n'ihi na onye ọ bụla bụ na-ama na ụbụrụ maara na nnọọ anya nke a jọgburu onwe ya agha ga-akwụsị. Gabov projectionist mere ọtụtụ akụ, nke na-tumadi mee na ákwà mgbochi ákwà-nkwuba.

Ná mmalite, ọ na-amaghị ihe ụdị ọkọlọtọ na a ụlọ ga-mkpa na-akụ. A obere ka e mesịrị, Stalin n'onwe ya kwuru na ọkọlọtọ ga-kowe na Reichstag ụlọ.

Berlin Sturm

April 29, 1945 kasị oké agha ime nso Reichstag. Ọ dị mkpa ka ndị Nazi, n'ụlọ ahụ gbachiteere site dị ka otu puku mmadụ. The wakpo malitere na 30 April. O metụtara 150 nke na 171 nke bipu Division, nyere n'iwu site VM Schatiloff na Ai Nehoda. The mgbalị mbụ wakpo e zutere na a dị ike agbachitere ndị Germany. N'ehihie otu ụbọchị, Red Army na-eme ka a abụọ na-anwa.

A n'ehihie na 13:30 na-ejikọ radio na agbasa ozi n'ikuku kọrọ na Red Army ama eyịride ọkọlọtọ nke mmeri Reichstag. N'ezie, nke a abụghị eziokwu. The correspondents dabeere a kọọrọ otu n'ime isi. N'ezie, site na oge ndị Soviet agha eruchabeghị were Reichstag, naanị ìgwè ụfọdụ jisiri ike n'ime ụlọ. Command mehiere ọtụtụ ihe ọsọ ọsọ. Yikarịrị, ha dị nnọọ chọrọ kwere na ha alụso ama jide isi ihe.

Ihe ịga nke ọma bụ nke atọ iji weghara Reichstag, ma agha ahụ were fọrọ nke nta ruo n'abalị. The pụta bụ na Soviet agha ndị ike weghara akụkụ nke ụlọ, na dị iche iche ebe ndị Anyị guzosie ọkọlọtọ nke Red Army, nke e ji bụghị nanị kwadebere maka nkewa, kamakwa ka ha onwe ha agha. N'oge a, ohere awụnyere na n'elu ụlọ nke Reichstag Victory ọkọlọtọ.

Isetịpụ ọkọlọtọ n'elu ụlọ nke Reichstag

May 1 n'isi ụtụtụ mmeri banner e arụnyere na n'elu ụlọ nke ụlọ. Site n'ụzọ, tupu Soviet agha ugbua guzosie ike atọ flags, ma e bibiri ha mgbe ndị Nazi haziri ndị shelling nke n'elu ụlọ nke Reichstag. Site ụlọ nke dome bụ naanị eku, ma ọkọlọtọ arụnyere Yegorov Berest na Kantariya, ebibi ma na-arụ ọrụ. N'ihi ya, n'elu ụlọ nke Reichstag tụgharịa na Victory ọkọlọtọ foto aghọwo akụkọ ihe mere eme. First, ọkọlọtọ e setịpụrụ na kọlụm tupu ha abata n'ụlọ weghaara, ma mgbe e mesịrị Kantariya Egorov ma wega ya ụlọ. Ịrị elu na-a nnọọ ize ndụ, n'ihi na steepụ ndị fọrọ bibiri, na n'ebe nile di nkọ shards nke iko. Egorov ọbụna mebiri, ma ọ nọ na-azọpụta site padded jaket na ihe jide on. Hoisting ọkọlọtọ nke Victory agha Kantariya na Egorov, Birch ma nye iwu ekpuchi ha comrades si ọkụ.

Transportation nke ndị Victory Banner n'ụlọ

Dị ka nkwekọrịta ahụ jikọrọ aka Berlin ghọrọ nwere n'ókèala Great Britain, otú mmeri banner E wepụrụ n'elu ụlọ nke Reichstag na dochie anya ọkọlọtọ nke ibu nha. Anyị na-akpọrọ ya gaa Moscow ruo n'aka nke oké ndú Stalin.

Tupu ya ezipụ home mmeri banner e echekwara alternately na n'isi ụlọ ọrụ ọtụtụ nkewa, na mgbe ahụ na e nyere ya iwu ka e nye ya Moscow maka na Victory Na Na Na. Ịhụ Victory Banner, Bilie òtù nke hoisting nke ọkọlọtọ n'elu ụlọ nke Reichstag, gafere June 20, 1945 na ọdụ na Berlin.

Ọ na-e chere na Victory banner bear andikama Neustroev na Kantariya, Yegorov na Berest ga-esonyere Otú ọ dị, n'ọdịnihu andikama ama ise oké mmerụ ahụ, gụnyere ụkwụ. N'ezie, igwu agha bụ nnọọ ala, ya mere, Marshal Zhukov, e kpebiri - adịghị eji ke akpa Victory Na znmeni si dome nke Reichstag.