"Flosteron": ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections), reviews, contraindications

Ihe e bu n'uche iji ọgwụ "Flosteron"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections), Ibọrọ na-egosi n'okpuru. Anyị na-agwa gị banyere ụdị ihe owuwu bụ ọgwụ na e kwuru banyere ya, ndị ọrịa, ma o nwere mmetụta na ihe ọ bụla contraindications kwesịrị ịma tupu iji ọgwụ dị ka eduzi.

The mejupụtara nke na ngwaọrụ ụlọọgwụ, nkwakọ ngwaahịa na ụdị

Gịnị bụ ọgwụ ntọhapụ ụdị "Flosteron"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections), n'ezie ọkachamara haa na ngwá ọrụ a nwere ike zụrụ naanị n'ụdị a nkwusioru, nke a na-zubere maka ogwu ogbugba.

The-arụ ọrụ bekee a nkwadebe na-esonụ: betamethasone dipropionate na betamethasone disodium phosphate. Na ire nke nkwusioru abịa na ampoules, nke na-enịm ke ngwe plastic nkwakọ.

The pharmacological e ji mara nke ọgwụ

Gịnị bụ ihe ngwọta dị ka "Flosteron"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections), reviews ndị dọkịta na-ekwu na irè nke a ọgwụ ruru ya mejupụtara.

Betamethasone bụ a sịntetik corticosteroids. O nwere a desensitizing, mgbochi mkpali, antishock, mgbochi anabata, immunosuppressive na mgbochi na-egbu egbu mmetụta. Ọzọkwa, agwọ ọrịa enwekwu excitability nke ụjọ usoro, na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke eosinophils na lymphocytes, enwekwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie (n'ihi enwekwukwa Nwa erythropoietins).

Weere gị n'ụlọnga ngwa ngwa mkpatụ na cytoplasmic anabata akpali RNA njikọ, na-etolite a mgbagwoju, nke penetrates na cell ntọala.

usoro nke ihe

Olee otú ọgwụ "Flosteron" injection? Ọ na-ifịk ke fọrọ nke nta niile metabolic Filiks ke idem.

Lipid metabolism. The nkwadebe enwekwu njikọ nke thyroid-akpali akpali hormone, na nke ọdụdụ asịd (elu). Ọ redistributes abụba na-eduga ná hypercholesterolemia.

Protein metabolism. Agwọ ọrịa "Flosteron" onye mejupụtara ga-anọchi anya n'elu, na-ebelata ego nke protein na plasma. N'ihi ya, ọ na-enwekwu ọnụọgụ nke albumin na globulin, albumin njikọ abawanye na akụrụ na imeju na, ma na-enhances protein catabolism na muscle anụ ahụ.

Carbohydrate metabolism. Ihe ndị mmadụ na-ekwu banyere nke a ọgwụ ọkachamara? Gịnị banyere ya ahapụ reviews? "Flosteron" - a pụrụ iche agwọ ọrịa nke enhances absorption nke carbohydrates si digestive tract, enwekwu njikọ na ọrụ nke aminotransferases fosfoenolpiruvatkarboksilazy na-edu ndú ka ndị ebighị nke gluconeogenesis, na-enwekwu ndị ọkọnọ nke glucose si imeju n'ime n'ọbara.

Mmiri na electrolyte metabolism. Imeso "Flosteronom" akwalite Na + na mmiri njigide ke idem, ọ akpali excretion nke K Ọ na-ebelata absorption nke Ca ²⁺ si eriri afọ, flushes ya na ọkpụkpụ, na-enwekwu ndị na-excretion site na akụrụ ya.

Njirimara nke ọgwụ

Gịnị Njirimara nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Flosteron"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections), reviews na-asian na iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme nwere ndị na-esonụ na-akpata:

• Mgbochi mkpali. Nke a pụrụ isi kwuo bụ metụtara a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke poolu mkpụrụ ndụ ndị na-amị hyaluronic acid nakwa dị ka suppression nke mkpali ogbugbo na-tọhapụrụ site eosinophils.
• Antiallergic. Ndị dị otú ahụ n'ebe a na-mepụtara na nzaghachi suppression nke secretion na njikọ nke ogbugbo nke ahu anataghi, nakwa dị ka mgbochi nke histamine ntọhapụ nke basophils na poolu mkpụrụ ndụ.
• Anti-egbu egbu na antishock. Nke a pụrụ isi kwuo ya na-ebilite n'ihi na nke na-abawanye na ọbara mgbali, ibelata vaskụla permeability na ebighị nke mgbidi imeju enzymes.
• Immunosuppressive. Nke a pụrụ isi kwuo ya na-kpatara mgbochi nke ntọhapụ nke cytokines si macrophages na lymphocytes.

Pharmacokinetics n'aka

Olee otú na-emeso ọgwụ na-etinye obi gị dum ruo ogologo oge? Ihe ndị mmadụ na-ekwu banyere nke a nzaghachi? "Flosteron" - a ọgwụ maka intraarticular ogwu ogbugba. Mgbe na-eji ya agwọ ọrịa kacha plasma ịta na-ruru mgbe ihe dị ka ọkara otu awa.

The ọgwụ na-ejikọ na-edozi mfe na-aga site na ọbara-anụ ihe mgbochi, gụnyere placental.

Metabolism pụtara na imeju agwọ ọrịa. N'ihi ya kpụrụ tumadi na-adịghị ejekwa metabolites. Mmepụta ya site na akụrụ, nakwa na a obere ego ọnụ na bile na mmiri ara.

Egosi nke ọgwụ

Enwere m ike iji ọgwụ "Flosteron" na psoriasis, ogbu na nkwonkwo na ọrịa ndị ọzọ? List of egosi nke na ngwá ọrụ ga-ọkọnọ n'okpuru.

Dị ka a Nde ọgwụgwọ:

• maka intra-articular nchịkwa ke ọnụnọ nke synovitis, nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ na rheumatic degenerative ọrịa na (na ihe ọ bụla ikpe enweghị ike ga-eji na osteoarthritis nke hip nkwonkwo) ;
• okolosustavnogo maka intraarticular injection na rheumatic mkpali oria (seronegative spondylitis, ogbu na nkwonkwo ọrịa ogbu, ogbu na nkwonkwo na systemic connective anụ ahụ ọrịa), psoriatic ogbu na nkwonkwo tenosynovitis na na ọnya nke nkwonkwo, ogbu na nkwonkwo na crystalline posttraumatic ogbu na nkwonkwo;
• maka ọgwụgwọ nke mkpali ọnya periarticular anụ ahụ (epicondylitis, bursitis, tenosynovitis, plangarnye fasciitis na tendinitis);
• maka ntinye n'ime lesion na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa akpụkpọ (na ikpe ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị omume ụzọ ndị ọzọ nke obodo ọgwụ): psoriasis, folliculitis ọrịa sclerosing, alopecia areata, keloids, nummular eczema, granuloma annulare, lichen planus, anụ sarcoidosis, dermatitis, ọrịa lipodystrophy na systemic lupus erythematosus discoid.

Dị ka systemic ọgwụgwọ:

• systemic ọgwụ mmetụta "Flosteron" a na-eji naanị mgbe ụfọdụ anabata ọrịa na (Quincke edema, imi nsụchi, ụmụ ahụhụ na-agba agba, asthmatic ọnọdụ na nfụkasị Jeremaya ọgwụ ọjọọ).

Drug "Flosteron": contraindications na ojiji nke

Tupu itinye ngwaahịa n'okpuru echiche kwesịrị ijide n'aka na-agụ mmasị ntuziaka. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na-arụsi ọrụ ike agwọ ọrịa nwere a ukwuu nke mmetụta. Tụlee a ndepụta ha ugbu a:

• osteoporosis;
• peptic ọnyá afọ nke duodenum ma ọ bụ na afo, diverticulitis, nsia anastomosis;
• glaucoma;
• thrombophlebitis;
• Cushing si syndrome;
• ụkwara nta;
• ọnọdụ mgbe ịwa ahụ na oké njọ unan;
• arịa ọrịa shuga;
• mgbawa thrombocytopenic purpura (n'ihi na intramuscular ochichi naanị);
• nnukwu fungal, nje na malitere ịrịa nje (ma ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị na-adịghị rụrụ);
• post-ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa oge (2 ọnwa tupu izu abụọ);
• enweghị mgbaàmà nke mbufụt ke nkwonkwo;
• periartrikulyarnye ọrịa, na-efe efe (ma ọ bụ na-akpọ septic) mkpali usoro na nkwonkwo;
• chrezsustavnoy ọkpụkpụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ;
• akwusighi nke nkwonkwo dị ka a n'ihi nke ogbu na nkwonkwo;
• gara aga arthroplasty;
• necrosis (aseptic) epiphyses nke ọkpụkpụ akpụ nkwonkwo;
• oké nkwonkwo nrụrụ na ọkpụkpụ mbibi;
• adọ na òtù Achilles akaị;
• lactation;
• agba ọbara enweghị nchịkwa agwa;
• ụba uche na betamethasone onye, nakwa dị ka ọ bụla ọzọ akụrụngwa mmadụ.

N'ihi na eziokwu na ọgwụ "Flosteron" nwere benzyl mmanya, o nwere ike ọ ga-eji na neonates na ụmụ ruo afọ atọ.

Ụzọ nke Iji na Ọnụọgụ ọgwụ

Agwọ ọrịa "Flosteron" psoriasis (reviews nke agwọ ọrịa ga-ọkọnọ n'okpuru), nakwa dị ka ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-eji parenterally. Na ndị ọzọ okwu, agwọ ọrịa n'okpuru echiche na-ekwe na-eji maka intra-articular, okolosustavnogo na intradermal ochichi. Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na ahụkebe ikpe ya na-ndinọ intramuscularly.

Dose n'ihi na ndị okenye na-eto eto ụmụ na-ekpebisi ike n'otu n'otu. Ya olu na-adabere na ọdịdị nke ogo nke ọrịa, omume nke ọrịa, hà na ebe nke na nkwonkwo, na otú pụta.

Periarticular na intraarticular ochichi:

• nnukwu nkwonkwo (na-emekarị na hip) - 2.1 ml;
• nnukwu nkwonkwo (ubu, ikpere, ụkwụ) - 1 ml;
• nkezi nkwonkwo (elbows, nkwojiaka) - 0.5-1 ml;
• obere nkwonkwo (interphalangeal, metacarpophalangeal, sternoclavicular) - 0.25-0.5 ml. Nnukwu gouty ogbu na nkwonkwo na-achọ na ojiji nke si 0,5 1 ml nke ngwaahịa.

Ọgwụ na nnukwu nkwonkwo ga-eme ihe karịrị 3-4 ugboro kwa afọ. A otu onunu ogwu nke ọgwụ ekwesịghị ịbụ elu karịa 0,2 ml kwa ^cm2.

Obodo infiltration:

• tendonitis na tenosynovitis - 0,5 ml;
• bursitis - banyere 0.25-1 ml (na nnukwu na-adọ 2 ml);
• fibrositis banyere - 0.5-1 ml.

The ọgwụ na-eji ọ bụla 1-2 izu. Ọ bụrụ na achọrọ, Nwa n'otu ntụtụ e weere na a anestetiiki.

Systemic ochichi nke allergies:

• otu onunu ogwu - site 1 2 ml (naanị intramuscularly).

The agwọ ọrịa na-agbara miri n'ime gluteus muscle.

Ụmụ Ọhụrụ si 3 5 afọ nke mbụ dose of 2 mg, na 6-12 afọ - 4 mg.

ovadozu

Bụrụ na nke ovadozu na ọrịa na-esonụ mgbaàmà nwere ike ime: n'ahụhụ, ọgbụgbọ, ehighi ura, vomiting, ịda mbà n'obi na anuri. Ruo ogologo oge iji ego na elu Dosages ọgwụ na-akpata myopathy, osteoporosis, mmiri njigide, Cushing si syndrome, ụba ọbara mgbali na mgbochi nke adrenal cortex ọrụ. Maka ọgwụgwọ mkpa iji belata ego nke ọgwụ, na mgbe ahụ kpamkpam kwusi ya.

Mmetụta ngwaọrụ

Drug "Flosteron" na-agaghị na-eji n'oge ime. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na nke a ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere nnukwu ego nke mmetụta. Ha nwere ike ime na akụkụ nke niile na usoro na akụkụ.

• Endocrine usoro: hirsutism, ọnụ ke glucose ndidi, mmekọahụ development iberibe na ụmụaka na-eto eto, steroid-arịa ọrịa shuga, na na.
• Mgbaze: erosive esophagitis, oropharyngeal candidiasis, pancreatitis, ọgbụgbọ, na-ebelata, etc ..
• Arịa na obi arrhythmia, hypercoagulation, bradycardia, venous thrombosis, na na.
• Ụjọ usoro: ịmụ anya arọ nrọ, isi ọwụwa, manic-dara ya mbà psychosis, ịda mbà n'obi, dizziness, mgbagwoju anya, pseudotumor cerebellum, anuri, nchegbu, Inyo, wdg ...
• Uche ziri ezi: trophic mgbanwe nke cornea, a na mberede ọnwụ nke ọhụụ, subkalsulyarnaya cataracts, anya na-efe efe, diplopia, exophthalmos, na na.
• Metabolism: hypernatremia, hypocalcemia, sodium na ọmụmụ njigide na ahu ibu ibu.
• Nweekwa usoro: muscle akaị agbawa, ibu iberibe na ụmụ, osteoporosis, steroid myopathy, proximal muscle adịghị ike, ọnwụ nke muscle uka.
• Skin na mucous membranes: atrophy nke anụ, petechiae, thinning nke anụ, ecchymosis, steroid otutu, onye na-adịghị na-agwọ ọrịa ọnyá.

ọgwụ interactions

Tupu ngwa nke ego dị mkpa ịchọpụta ma ọ bụ omume na n'otu oge ahụ na ndị ọzọ ọgwụ na-eji ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Flosteron".

• The mgbochi enwekwu muscle na-eji ndị ọzọ corticosteroids.
• The nrụpụta ọrụ nke betamethasone ịrịba belata mgbe ọ na-ndinọ ọnụ na phenobarbital, rifampicin, phenytoin na carbamazepine.
• Ịkekọrịta ọgwụ "Flosteron" na ritodrine contraindicated, dị ka nke a Nchikota nwere ike ime ka akpa ume edema.
• Na otu ngwa antiviral ọgwụ mgbochi (Live) enwekwu ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa na ebighị nke nje.
• The nkwadebe enwekwu toxicity nke asparaginase mbelata mmetụta nke somatotropin, na-ebelata metabolism nke cyclosporin.

"Flosteron" ma ọ bụ "Diprospan": nke dị mma?

N'ọrụ umi na ma ego bụ otu ihe ahụ, ma yiri mejupụtara. Ma, n'agbanyeghị na nke a, na-eri nke mbụ bụ ihe na-erughị na nke abụọ. Nke a bụ obere ruru ka emeputa nke ọgwụ. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara na-ekwu na "Flosteron" ọgwụ ndị ọzọ dị irè. N'otu oge ahụ, anyị mara na e nwere nnọọ ọtụtụ nke mma nzaghachi banyere agwọ ọrịa "Diprospan". Ọrịa na-ekwu na a ọgwụ nnọọ obere mmetụta. Ọ fọrọ adịghị akpata nfụkasị Jeremaya mere na a na-dịtụ ọma anabata. N'otu oge ahụ ha na-adịghị anabata nke ọma ọgwụ, "Flosteron", na-ezo aka na ya adịghị irè ya. Otú ọ dị, ọ ga-kwuru na ihe nile kpere onye ebe a.

Site n'ụzọ, ajụjụ nke a nnọchi ji ụzọ ọzọ a ga-kpebiri na mgbe oge na dọkịta gị.

analogues nke ego

Ke adianade ọgwụ "Diprospan" ọgwụ "Flosteron" nwere ndị ọzọ na ogbo. Ndị a gụnyere ndị na-esonụ ọgwụ ọjọọ: "Akriderm" "Betamethasone sodium phosphate", "Akriderm Ghent" "Betamethasone valerate," "Betnoveyt", "Tselederm", "Beloderm" "Betamethasone dipropionate," "Beloderm Express", " Tseleston "," Diprospan "," Betazon "," Celestoderm-Na, "" Betamethasone "," Betliben "," Kuterid ".