Gịnị oké osimiri bụ karịa Indian ma ọ bụ na-Atlantic? History of nchọpụta nke Indian na Atlantic Ocean

Na-amụ oké osimiri - na-akpali akpali ahụmahụ. Ụba nke ọmụma bụ systematized na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ unconscionable. Ma, mgbe ụfọdụ na-abịa gafee ajụjụ nke na m chọrọ iji chọta azịza ha. Ebe a, n'ihi na ihe atụ, a ukwuu osimiri Indian, Atlantic, nakwa ma eleghị anya Arctic na Pacific?

Onye ọ bụla maara ọbụna ntakịrị ọdịdị ala zaa agaghị egbu oge, na Pacific enyene a nnukwu ebe nke ụwa na oké osimiri. Na nke-ntà, bụ Arctic. Ma gịnị ka anyị maara banyere ndị ọzọ na abụọ? Gịnị oké osimiri bụ karịa Indian ma ọ bụ na-Atlantic, anyị na-atụle n'isiokwu a.

Kpebisie ike na size nke Atlantic Ocean

Nnọọ siri ike ebe nwere Atlantic. Ọ bụ ihe karịrị 90000000 square kilomita. The coastline nwere 13 oké osimiri na iri na anọ zoro n'etiti mmiri expanses. Aha ya Sargasso. N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, ọ dịghị oké osimiri ókè-ala.

N'agbanyeghị ebe na isii efù, nke Atlantic Ocean ugboro abụọ ihe na-erughị oké mma Pacific Ocean. Ma Atlantic na-eto eto niile. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị kweere na n'ime 100-150 nde afọ na Atlantic ga-a ukwuu nke ndị Earth.

Ka ụbọchị, na ya widest ebe ndị Atlantic erukwa maka 7200 km. The nkezi omimi nke oké osimiri karịa 3500 mita. Oke omimi nke ịda mbà n'obi ụsọ oké osimiri nke Puerto Rico - 8740 m.

Indian osimiri

Ịtụle ozi na Indian Ocean, anyị ga ntị ka nọmba nweta azịza ya, ụfọdụ oké osimiri n'elu Indian ma ọ bụ na-Atlantic? Nke a na akụkụ nke World Ocean nwekwara a nnọọ ezigbo size. Ya ebe nke n'elu 76 nde square kilomita. Ma oké osimiri nile na mpaghara ebe a nnọọ obere, naanị 5.

Sea ebe nwere 15% nke oké osimiri n'elu. The widest akụkụ nke Indian Ocean erukwa fọrọ nke nta 10 thous. Km. Ọ bụ a dịtụ obere. Ma nkezi omimi bụ nnọọ ezigbo -. 3711 m Otú ọ dị, dị ka kacha omimi nke Indian Ocean na Pacific nyere ụzọ, na Atlantic. Ọ bụ 7730 mita, aha nke kasị mie emie mgbe - Sunda trenchi.

Anyị na-atụnyere na-enweta azịza

Ya mere, anyị maara na ebe nke Atlantic na Indian Ocean. Anyị nwere ike iji tụnyere na chọpụta azịza ajụjụ gị. 90 nde na 76 nde, ihe dị iche bụ nnọọ ịrịba ama. Ugbu a anyị maara kpọmkwem ihe oké osimiri More: Atlantic ma ọ bụ Indian. N'ezie, Atlantic ọzọ, na ngụkọta ego nke mmiri nke Atlantic Ocean bụkwa ukwuu karịa Indian.

Ihe anyị maara banyere oghere nke Atlantic Ocean

Ọkà mmụta sayensị kweere nke ọdụdụ Atlantic oké osimiri na ụwa. Ndika oge nke ya guzobere - 200 nde afọ gara aga. Nke a mere na oge nke oge ochie Pangea gbawara n'etiti. The abụọ kpụrụ Chile malitere ịga na-abụghị ntụziaka, mgbe ahụ, e nwere onye ọzọ gbawara n'etiti, na Godvana kewara Africa na South America. Odika 150 nde afọ gara aga, e nwere nkewa na Europe na North America. The tectonic efere ka na-aga n'ihu, na a na-akọwa uto nke Atlantic ebe.

Atlantic ọsụ ụzọ n'ụzọ ziri ezi weere Vikings. N'ime oge ahụ, ha ekemende baton na Portuguese na Spanish. Nke ukwuu dị ka ndị mmadụ na-ahụ a obere aga India. Hristofor Kolumb na search of a ji ụzọ meghere na-amaghị ala ahu, nke ada n'elu Indian n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Ugbu a onye ọ bụla maara na ọ bụ America.

Aha nke Atlantic Ocean aha mgbe ndị dike nke oge ochie myths - Atlanta. E nwere ihe ọzọ ozizi, ma ọ bụ eleghi anya.

The chọpụtara na ịmụ Indian Ocean

Im ajụjụ banyere ihe na oké osimiri na ihe karịrị Indian ma ọ bụ na-Atlantic, ga-ele anya n'ime ihe ndị mere ha chọpụtara na nnyocha. Ikekwe, ọ ga-enyere iji mụtakwuo banyere nnukwu mmiri nke mbara ala anyị.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Indian Ocean malitekwara na supercontinent Pangea. Ọ e hiwere ya mgbe gbawara n'etiti Godvany Africa na America.

The mbụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Indian Ocean na-ewere na Sumerians, onye mmepe anya ka ikodu ke Mesopotamia. E nwere nkọwa nke waterways n'etiti India na Arabia. Ha nwe-atọ na narị afọ iri BC Good-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri bụ Finishia. The VII-VI BC ha na-enwe ike nweta gburugburu Africa. Oge anyị na-akara site na mmepe nke igodo na mmiri nke Indian Ocean mmiri nke India na China.

A ọsụ ụzọ n'etiti Europe, jisiri ruo Indian Ocean si Malay Peninsula na Persian Gulf, bụ na nke Iri na Atọ na narị afọ, Marco Polo. O mere ka a nkọwa zuru ezu nke ụzọ na njem ahụ "Book nke di iche iche nke ụwa."

Ọzọ na-akpali nkọwa nke njem mere si Russian ahịa Athanasius Nikitin, onye wee gafee Arabian Oké Osimiri India.

Nsọpụrụ nke ukara mmeghe nke Indian Ocean maka European akụkọ ihe mere eme na-ekwesịghị ndị Portuguese akwọ ụgbọ mmiri, na kpọmkwem Bartolomeu Dias. Ọ bụ ike na-aghọta na Itie oké osimiri India, ka e.

Anyị na-atụ na anyị nwere ike inye a keukwu azịza nke ajụjụ nke ihe oké osimiri karịa Indian ma ọ bụ Atlantic. Gụọ akwụkwọ banyere oké ụgbọ mmiri, bụ ndị okowụt ndụ ha na-eme oké nchoputa. Mụọ ọdịdị mbara ala, na ị ga-amụta na-akpali eziokwu banyere ụwa anyị. Ịchọpụta ihe anyị na Earth, na-amụta ihe banyere ọhụrụ tolite na sayensị. Indian ma ọ bụ na Atlantic Ocean, ụfọdụ n'ime ha kwesịrị ọzọ ntị? Azịza ya dị mfe - ma n'ihi na ha na-echekwara na ya ogbu a otutu omimi na-amaghị.

Geography na akụkọ ihe mere eme na-nwere njikọ chiri anya nke ukwuu anya. Nke a na-egosi na nke Atlantic na Indian oké osimiri, akụkọ nke chọpụtara nke e jikọtara ya na a dịgasị iche iche nke ala-omimi. Ebe a nwere njikọ chiri anya na oge ochie akụkọ ọdịbendị, na ịchụso akụ na ụba, na Court nke-azụ ahịa, na bloodthirsty na My Chemical Romance. O nwere ike iyi na ihe ọhụrụ ka amaghị, ma ọ bụghị. Space teknụzụ na satellite nlekota budata gbasaa ike nke oge a na-eme nnyocha. N'ihi ya, i nwere ike na-eche maka ozi ọma nke ọhụrụ nchoputa ọkà mmụta sayensị.