Ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi "Varilriks"

The mbụ ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi e kere na mma maka ojiji na Japan na 1974. Vaccine mmepụta a na-rụrụ na a ndụ attenuated nje.

Mgbe ọ natachara ezi ihe na-akwanyere nrụpụta na nchekwa, nakwa dị ka ruru nke mmepe-akwụ ụgwọ, ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi na ndị okenye na ụmụaka e gụnyere usoro ihe omume nke ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa nke ụfọdụ mba ndị mepere emepe. Taa, oke ojiji nke ogwu bụ nnọọ nkịtị.

Na Russia ke 2008, nke bụ afọ e debara aha mbụ ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi. Ogwu a na-akpọ "Varilriks". Ebe ọ bụ na 2009, afọ a Ogwu a gụnyere na Regional Program na ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa.

Ọ ga-kwuru na ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi ugbu a na-eji ihe karịrị 92 mba gburugburu ụwa, gụnyere ke Britain, Canada, Germany, France, Spain na Italy. Ogwu e debara aha na ụfọdụ nke ndị Baltic mba. Ebe mbụ aha na ụbọchị n'ụwa nile ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi e mere banyere iri na otu ugboro nde. The nrụpụta na nchekwa "Varilriks" ogwu a pụtara na Clinical ọmụmụ na e mepụtara na ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa. Nke a ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi n'ụzọ zuru ezu complies na niile chọrọ nke WHO.

Ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa na-kwere maka ojiji na ndị okenye na ụmụaka okenye karịa otu afọ. Ebe ọ bụ na 2009, bụ afọ ogwu bụ akụkụ nke mpaghara kalenda nke ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa na ọrịa na-egosi na Moscow.

Ọ ga-kwuru na nke mbụ ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi na-eji na ndị mmadụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ. A na-agụnye, akpan akpan, na-ata ahụhụ site na akwa-adịghị ala ala ọrịa, ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa leukemia, ndị ọrịa na-anata Radiotherapy na immunosuppressants, nakwa dị ka ndị n'ihi na nke zubere ngwa transplantation.

Ọ ga-kwuru na ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa nke mmadụ n'ihe ize ndụ, a rụrụ na-anọghị nke mgbaàmà ahụ ga-egosi a ọdịda cellular ọgụ na dị na ya pụta nke na-adakarị ọbara analysis.

N'etiti nwa oge contraindications na ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa ga-kwuru na-efe efe, gụnyere nnukwu N'ezie, na-akawanye njọ nke-adịghị ala ala pathologies. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi na-egbu oge ruo mgbe ha na-gwọrọ ma ọ bụ enweghị exacerbation nke ọgwụ na ahụ ike na-egosi.

Contraindications ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa na-agụnye oké immunodeficiency nke mepụtara ka a n'ihi nke lymphomas, leukemia, HIV na-efe efe, na ojiji nke elu doses nke corticosteroids na immunosuppressive ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa na-adịghị rụrụ maka ime na nwa ara na. Ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa megide chikinpoksi "Varilriks" na-adịghị ndinọ ọrịa ewekarị nfụkasị Jeremaya ọgwụ, na onye nwere adịghị anabata na a gara aga ochichi.

Kwuru na-egosi na ogwu "Varilriks" na-akwalite mmepe nke persistent ọgụ. Children n'okpuru afọ iri na abụọ nke ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa arụmọrụ averages banyere iri itoolu na asatọ percent. Na ndị mmadụ tọrọ atọ egosi echebe Njirimara nke-alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-eme atụmatụ ihe fọrọ nke nta otu narị percent.