Maara St. Petersburg: oruru Square

Ya oruru Square dị bụghị naanị na St. Petersburg, ma na-na nnukwu Mexico City na a obere Luxembourg, Ukrainian Kharkov, Kiev, Donetsk na Spanish Cadiz, Girona, Malaga, Polish Warsaw na Athens, Greece, na Russian Rostov-on-Don, Kostroma, Irkutsk, Tver na ọtụtụ obodo ndị ọzọ gburugburu ụwa.

Doo nke bụ isi n'iwu bụ ihe dị mkpa oge n'ihi na obodo ọ bụla, n'ihi na o doro anya na otú ahụ ihe na n'ọtụtụ ebe, ekere ke mepere emepe ebe aha. Oruru Square na St. Petersburg bụ na-eto eto. Ọ na-e guzobere na mmalite nke 60-ies nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ n'ebe converge Krasnoputilkovskaya n'okporo ámá na abụọ uzo - Lenin na Novoizmailovsky. N'oge ndị ahụ, ndị ebe ozi akpọ Now. Ọ na-kweere na ahazi ọgwụgwụ nke ụzọ junctions iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke ihe mberede na ụzọ gaferịtara ibe. A obere ka e mesịrị, n'ógbè kpọrọ Novoizmailovsky (na nsọpụrụ nke eponymous uzo).

Ya n'oge a aha, ọ natara a afọ mgbe doo ke October 1977, ndị ikpeazụ Soviet iwu - "Brezhnev". III USSR oruru, enshrines niile rụzuru nke ndị mepụtara socialism, kọwara ndụ nke mba fọrọ nke nta ka afọ 15. Mgbe ahụ Soviet Union osụhọ, mba ọhụrụ mkpa ọhụrụ iwu, nke ozugbo pụtara. The aha na-eme otú ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ụmụ amaala Petersburgers na-eche na ọ ga-abụ ihe kpọmkwem - "Area nke 1977 oruru."

Taa square bụ a adaba iga ibe, ma ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala mkpesa banyere mgbe nile mgbochi okporo ụzọ na enweghị adaba-adọba ụgbọala. Na square e nwere ọtụtụ nke na-akpali ihe. A dọọrọ uche na ụlọ nke St. Petersburg Youth House na a iko facade.

"Meridian" Na mbụ, e dị kpara nkiri. Ahụkarị ekiri fim pụtara na USSR na 1950-60, ya na ndị na-ewu ọhụrụ residential ebe. The mbụ usoro nke ụlọ bụ adịghị kwa ọma: na ndagwurugwu igbe (dị ka "Youth" na "Satellite") ụtọ anya. Na na 1963, a abụọ nnukwu-format cinemas ọkọlọtọ ngo mepụtara a ìgwè nke architects edu Viktor Belov. All na nke 11 nke ndị a ụlọ wuru na 1965-70-ies, mbụ "Maxim" nke bụ ihe nkiri. All na ụlọ ndị glazed facade, arched ka a na ihuenyo. Ọ bụrụ na mbụ ke sinima nkiri e portal, ugbu a, ọ were ya ebe ihuenyo na mgbidi. Mma acoustics na mkpokọta aesthetics nke mgbakọ.

Taa, ndị a niile 11 ọkọlọtọ cinemas ma kagburu ma ọ bụ wughachi n'okpuru ọhụrụ nkiri na egwu Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na, nakwa dị ka ndị a ma ama "Meridian". Site n'ụzọ, aha nke-eme ihe nkiri ahụ bụ n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ bụ adịghị anya site ama Pulkovo meridian (n'oge ihie ụzọ kwere na ụlọ na-anọchi na na ya akara). Gosi na fim na "Meridian" kwụsịrị ka 90s. Structure okokụre akpụkpọ anụ ahia center, e merụsịrị mebiri emebi n'oge a ọkụ na 2004, mgbe nke ọ na-agafere na Kọmitii na Youth Policy nke Government of St. Petersburg, wughachi na reconstructed.

Ise ọ bụla bi na obodo bụ nnọchiteanya nke na-eto eto afọ 14 ruo afọ 30. N'ihi na otu a ọtụtụ ọrụ. Ha na-esịn idem ese enyịn nkà na-eto eto, aku na ịhụ mba n'anya-akụziri, na-ahazi oge ntụrụndụ na-eto eto, gụnyere site na oge a na iche: flash ìgwè na-eme, oru, ihe omume, quests; mejuputa dị iche iche na-amụrụ ihe. The ụlọ nwere a egwu ụlọ n'ihi na mmadụ 700, ebe ọtụtụ concerts, ememme, asọmpi na ememme.

On ndịda na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ n'akụkụ nke oruru Square ezi abụọ yiri 8-storey ụlọ, mere site-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ G. L. Badalyan. Ụlọ 70-80 afọ nwere ike iyi na-agwụ ike, ma ikpe bụ inye a n'ezie oke. Nke otu ụlọ ahụ chọpụtara ọtụtụ imewe institutes nke Ministry of ferrous nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, na ndị ọzọ na - na imewe institutes nke USSR State Construction Kọmitii. Ọ bụ ebe a, na ndị a Soviet-style ụlọ, oru ngo a mụrụ nke kasị ígwè osisi na Ngwuputa ụlọ ọrụ.

Na oruru Square, 7, bụ oge a na ụlọ, tụgharịa na obodo n'ime ebe ke ụlọ ọrụ. Na 2007, imewe Bureau "Lider Group" azụlitewo na emejuputa atumatu-ewu nke tallest ụlọ ke St. Petersburg - a skyscraper nke 140 mita (40 ala). Business Center "Onye Ndú nke Tower" na-mma ụlọ elu, reminiscent nke elu-ịrị elu ụlọ ke UAE, ebe ìhè mgbasa ozi na-egosi na gburugburu elekere. Nke a bụ kasị oge a ọkụ ke Russia. The ụlọ "Onye Ndú Tower" bụ ebe mara mma salons, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, gyms na itieutom. Speed mbuli eweta ọbịa 40 n'ala, ebe bụ chọpụtara oche, ebe ị pụrụ inweta echiche nke Northern Venice bird's-anya ele.

N'ihi ya, oruru Square (St. Petersburg) abịa a ogologo ụzọ si meere okomoko Soviet ebe na oge a na azụmahịa nke Russia omenala isi obodo. Ị nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị na-arụ ọrụ, ma na-zuru ike na nwere a nri na ọtụtụ cafes na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ.