Marshal Novikov: a obere biography

-Akpali nnọọ mmasị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme bụ Alexander Novikov - Marshal nke USSR. A mụrụ ya n'ime obodo Kryukovo (Kostroma mpaghara) na 1900. Na 1919, o sonyeere Red Army na wee akụkụ ke agha obodo. Ebe ọ bụ na 1920 bụ a so na RCP (B). Na n'otu afọ ahụ ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na bipu ọzụzụ, na 1922 - "The Shot" ọmụmụ. Iwu nkeji si platoon na battalion. Na 1930 Novikov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Military Academy. Mgbe ahụ e zigara ya ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na égbè agha.

N'oge Soviet-Finnish esemokwu n'ọdịnihu Marshal Novikov nọ North-Western Front, ebe ọ na-aga ụlọ ọrụ nke Air Force. Na 1940, Aleksandr Aleksandrovich a họpụtara na post of Force Ọchịagha nke Leningrad IN, na 1941 ọ natara n'usoro nke Major General Aviation. N'oge WWII Novikov gawa mbụ Air Force North, na mgbe ahụ ụgbọelu Leningrad asakde iso ese. Na April 1942, a họpụtara ya ọchịagha nke Air Force nke Soviet Army. Na 1942-1943-nke ihe yiri bụ Deputy Ndị mmadụ Commissar of Defense. Novikov bụ onye mbụ n'ime ndị Soviet Union e nyere n'usoro nke Air Marshal.

Dị ka onye nnọchiteanya ọnụego Aleksandr Aleksandrovich ugboro ugboro achikota na-alụ ọgụ Air Force ọtụtụ asakde iso ese - n'elu omume nke Stalingrad n'oge Agha nke Kursk, mgbe iwe arụmọrụ ke North Caucasus, Belarus, Ukraine, na Baltic mba, na Germany na na agha na ndị Kwantung Army. Na 1944 ọ ghọrọ Chief Marshal. Nke a aha nke pụtara na Soviet Union na nke mbụ.

Marshal Novikov e ijikwa ikuku mgbochi gburugburu ndị agha Pọlọs na mmeri nke German ụgbọ elu ke efe n'elu ọgụ na Kuban. Ọ abuana ke translation nke Soviet Air Force na otu ụdị nke njikọ (fighter, agha, otu bombu) na ihe e kere eke nke a ọhụrụ nzukọ Ọdịdị (na Air, ikuku ụsụụ ndị agha). Mgbe agha, Marshal Novikov na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche na iwu ọnọdụ ke Air Force. Na 1946 ọ ghọrọ onye òtù nke Kasị Elu Council.

Na na Potsdam Conference bụ a nzukọ nke Stalin na nwa-ya Vasily, bụ onye a agha pilot. O wee sị onye ndú na American ụgbọ elu ka mma n'ụlọ. Stalin nyere iwu nchọpụta. Chapter Abakumov na MGB kpebiri "gbagọrọ agbagọ" na malitere a nkuzi megide ụgbọelu. Na March 1946, Marshal Novikov e jidere mụ na ndị mmadụ Commissar nke Aviation Industry Shakhurin na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ọzọ isi.

Investigators si Alexander Alexandrovich choro ude na mpụ na-eme, ma ọ bụghị kwere nkwa gbaa ezinụlọ ahụ dum. Mgbe a izu nke abalị ajụjụ Marshal Novikov esesịn bịanyere aka a typewritten akwụkwọ degaara Stalin, na megideghị na Zhukov na Malenkov. Otú ọ dị, nchọpụta mere a ndudue ebe a. The "ezi obi nkwupụta", aka site Marshal Novikov, bụ a ndepụta mmadụ mara ya amaghị. Abakumov, dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị ihe merenụ, ihe nchọpụta Likhachev mere a jaa: "Lee, dị ka, na-arahụ tere ...". Dị ka memoirs Novikova, e nyere ya ụdị ụfọdụ nke a sịga, mgbe nke ahụ Marshal akpatre furu efu niile echiche nke eziokwu. Site ya eme ihe, ọ na-aka a otu page akwụkwọ retouched.

Ọ na-kweere na MGB mkpa embossed "nkwupụta" Marshal na ndị ọzọ jidere akwọ iji ha megide GK Zhukova. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich ikpe a ọkpụrụkpụ okwu, bụ ndị jere ozi na otu nke oru nke Gulag. Ọ na-gbanwee mgbe Stalin ọnwụ ke 1953 na a họpụtara ọchịagha nke tinye (elu ụgbọelu eme). Na 1956, Marshal Novikov ezumike nká. O biri Moscow na bipụtara ya memoirs. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich akpa ke 1976.