Kwantung agha

Mgbe adịkwa Russian-Japanese Agha (1904-05.), The eze ukwu na Japan Portsmunskomu ụwa mere ka nyefe na iji nke Kwantung ebe (nke Liaodong Peninsula). Na mpaghara ebe a, na-ekwe ka nwere a ụfọdụ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị agha.

Etolite Kwantung Army mee ka ike nke na Japanese mmetụta na China. Na 1931 ọ malitere ihe ngwa ngwa reorganization nke agha. The mbụ mụbara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị agha.

Ọ ga-kwuru na Kwantung Army bụ onye a kasị asọpụrụ agha otu na Japan. Service na ndị a agha-ekwe nkwa na nkwalite nke ọrụ n'ọkwá. Kwantung Army n'oge ahụ a ụdị isi n'ihi ọzụzụ n'ala agha.

The Japanese ọchịchị agbalịwo ngwa ngwa mejuputa a plan maka owuwu nke ókèala nke Manchuria iche iche putara ighe mkpa ụlọ ọrụ. Site na njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ 1945 e ji wuo ya anọ ọdịda saịtị na airfields, puku mmadụ iri abụọ ụzọ na asaa na ọkara puku ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Ke adianade do, n'ogige a kpụrụ ịnabata iri asaa nkewa (banyere onye na ọkara nde ndị agha), ike nri depots, mgbọ, ihe ndị ọzọ. All a na-enye ohere a dịtụ obere oge idokwa a na-ọnụ ọgụgụ agha edinam ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa.

N'ihi na eziokwu na Japan bụ ya isi na-emegide kweere na Soviet Union, iri na asaa e wusiri ike ebe e kere na ókè-ala na USSR. The ngụkọta ogologo n'ime ebe ndị a bụ banyere asatọ kilomita. Dị ka ndị ọkachamara, na Kwantung Army nwere ike iji ndị a wusiri ike ebe, ọ bụghị nanị maka nchebe ma n'ihi na iwe ihe.

Mgbe odida nke agha edinam na Hanhin Gol na Lake Khasan na 1938-39. niile dị mkpa jikoro e weere site Japan iji gbochie agha ya n'ebe ugwu onye agbata obi. N'otu oge ifịk ifịk aka iso ọzụzụ ndị agha maka agha megide Soviet Union. Command nke Kwantung Army azụlitewo a plan wakpoo Soviet Union, nke e kuchiri onye na-achị Japan na 1940. Otú ọ dị, na-esonụ, na 1941, ọ kwadoro a atụmatụ maka "Kontokuen" (ozugbo mgbe mbuso agha nke Soviet Union German agha).

Pụta nke Agha nke Stalingrad amanye ndị Japanese ajụ igbu a nkuzi megide Soviet Union. Site na nke a mgbe on, na Kwantung Army e disbanded a ole na ole. Site ọdịda nke 1943, bụ akụkụ kasị mma nke ndị agha na deployed n'ebe ndịda. N'afọ na-esonụ, ndị mejupụtara ndị agha jide otu ụlọ ọrụ nke ọ bụla battalion na a battalion nke ọ bụla nke ogbunigwe na bipu ndi agha. Site n'oge okpomọkụ nke 1945 na Japan na China, e zigara a ịrịba ama ọtụtụ ndị tankị, ọgụ engineer, ogbunigwe nkeji. Replenishment nke agha rụrụ na-efu nke Japanese biri (ndị okenye ngwaahịa na Isonye). Otú ọ dị, kpụrụ isii ọhụrụ nkewa enwebeghị ike iji dochie jide akụkụ. Ke adianade do, ọhụrụ mkpara, dị ka a dum, bụ adịghị njikere maka agha edinam, na oge ịmụta ime.

Site na njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ nke 1945 Soviet Union malitere agha na Japan. Enough zụrụ nke ọma na mobile agha nke Soviet Army dịtụ ngwa ngwa merie ndị na-eguzogide nke gbasasịa akụkụ. The enweghị ụgbọelu na tankị ekwe ịbanye n'ókèala Manchuria nta unhindered, nke nyere a n'ihu mmeri nke Kwantung Army.

Dị ka akụkụ nke Ndị agha ndị banyere 900 puku ndị agha. N'ihi ya fọrọ nke nta ka ọkara n'ime ha agha inyeaka akụkụ (engineering, denoted, demining, cohesive ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ). About 90 puku ndị agha nwụrụ ọgụ, banyere 15,000 nwụrụ ọrịa na ọnyá, a obere ego nke dịsasịrị.