Meliton Kantaria: ahụ ọgụ ụzọ nke dike

Meliton Kantaria bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ama dike nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya. N'aha ya, aha ya bụ ọtụtụ n'okporo ámá na-emeghe ụzọ. Ncheta agha nke Red Army na ọtụtụ ndị na obodo dị iche iche post-Soviet mba. Photo ebe Kantariya ọnụ na Egorov hoisting na Victory Banner n'elu Reichstag, bụ a nnọchianya nke mmeri n'elu Nazi Germany na ụwa.

Meliton Kantaria: biography

Melito mụrụ October 5, 1920. M bi na obodo Jvari ya na ezinụlọ ya: nne-ya, tromya ụmụnna nwoke na ụmụnna nwanyị abụọ. Meliton 4 afọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugbo na otu obodo. The ezinụlọ ndị Kantaria Mingrelians na bụ akụkụ nke Georgian mba, ma na ụfọdụ iche iche. Meliton ụmụnna akpa ke mbubreyo 1990s. Otu n'ime ụmụnna nwanyị bi na Greece.

Varlam nna abuana ke a na-akpọ azụ n'ihu. Ọ na-emekwa ụfọdụ na ọkọnọ nke Soviet agha na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ mmepụta ihe na. Ọ natara maka ya ọrụ kpọkwara nrite "N'ihi Defense nke Caucasus" na ndị ọzọ.

Ebe ọ bụ na mmalite nke agha Meliton Kantaria e debara aha n'ime Red Army agha ndị mwakpo. Ugbua na 1941, ọ malitere a scout 3rd Shock Army.

Berlin iwe

Na 1944, mbụ Belorussian Front e guzobere. Ọ mejupụtara nke 150-nke bipu Division, nke rụrụ ọrụ Meliton Kantaria. a n'ihu agha napụtasịrị nwere obodo ndị Soviet Union na Belarus, na mgbe ahụ malitere iwe na Poland. N'oge agha, na Red Army sonyeere Polish partisans, òtù nke Army Ludovit na Craiova. Iwu n'ihu kpara Marshal Rokossovskii. 3rd Shock Army gafere Vistula.

Mgbe mmalite nke Berlin iwe bụ 1st Belorussian Front agha e nyere na-Berlin na n'ikpeazụ kụrie Nazi Germany. Na ngụkọta, a na ime ihe abụọ na ọkara nde Red Army ikom na banyere 160 puku Polish agha, 6000 tankị na nnukwu ibu nke ogbunigwe. Na njedebe, na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, na-eduga na njedebe nke World War II.

Eme mmeri banner

Banner, nke Meliton Kantaria na Yegorov na Berest guzo n'elu na Reichstag, e mere a ụbọchị ole na ole tupu. Na onye iwu nke Stalin merie Germany ga-akwụsị ọkọlọtọ nke mmeri Berlin. Nke a ndú kwuru na ya a ma ama okwu October 1944. Mgbe Soviet agha gbara gburugburu Berlin, iwu ụfọdụ nkewa malitere ka pụrụ iche ọkọlọtọ.

Politotdel 150th égbè nkewa nyere iwu mepụtara 9 pụrụ iche flags na ike ga-eji dị ka ọkọlọtọ. Stalin n'onwe ihe na kacha ga-egosipụta nrara Nazi Germany - na Reichstag. Meliton Kantaria bụ ọgụgụ isi, ya mere, mgbe niile agha n'ihu agha. Dị ka memoirs nke onye nke ọzọ na-Nlụpụta Banner, ọkọlọtọ e mere ke Re n'abalị. Mgbe iji nke iwu servicewomen e mere nke anụ ahụ na e ke Berlin ọkọlọtọ. Otu nke n'ihu-akara nka - Wassily Riots - aka ghọtara hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi. Ọtụtụ ákwá mmepụta oge, ebe ọ bụ na oge mbụ ghọtara na ndị kasị dị egwu agha na akụkọ ụmụ mmadụ na-abịa na njedebe. Dị ka aro e ji sawn mbadamba na moldings.

Ịkọ na Banner nke Victory

N'oge ikpeazụ nke April, ndị kasị di ọku ọgụ ahụ tiwapụsịrị maka Berlin. Soviet agha nọ obi nke isi obodo. The iro bụ nso na na n'òkè n'aka grenade na a bayoneeti spade. N'ụzọ nkịtị ndị na ọbara agha na bụla mita. Na mgbede na April 30, nke 150th bipu Division bịara Reichstag. Na ụlọ malitere na-alụ ọgụ, ọkụ erikpuo ọtụtụ ala. Kantariya Meliton Varlamovich okodu ke otu ahụ nyefere wakpo ọkọlọtọ.

May 30 ndị Red Army were iwe ọkụ, were ọtụtụ ala. On n'ụtụtụ nke May 1, Aleksey Berest, Mikhail Yegorov na Meliton Kantaria kpọlite ndị Victory Banner n'elu Reichstag dome. The foto nke oge a bụ recognizable ofụri mire.Za obi ike na-ekere òkè akụkọ ihe mere eme oge Kantariya e ọdịda nke nrite nke dike nke Soviet Union.

Mgbe agha o biri Sukhumi. Nwụrụ Anwụ Kantariya Meliton Varlamovich na 1993.