Regional emmepe nke Ukraine taa

Nke ugbu a adị mpaghara emmepe nke Ukraine? Depụta ha dịtụ gbanwetụrụ na 2014. Na March si Crimea na Ukraine, onye isi obodo bụ Simferopol (ọ bụ a isi mpaghara etiti nke Ukraine na n'oge gara aga). Na May, a referendum ẹkenịmde ke abụọ na mpaghara - Luhansk na Donetsk. Population ọtụtụ tozuru oke secede si Ukraine na guzobe nke onwe ha mba. Ọ bụghị ihe niile na mba uwa ghotara onwe nke ndị a na mpaghara. Ugbu na mpaghara e a na-alụ maka obodo kwụụrụ.

Ná nduzi nke Kiev nọgidere Volyn, Dnipropetrovsk, Zakarpattia, Zaporizhzhya, Zhytomyr, Ivano-Frankivsk, Kyiv, Lviv, Kirovograd, Nikolaev, Odessa, Rivne, Sumy, Poltava na n'ebe ndị ọzọ. A nchịkọta nke ọ bụla n'ime ha (na Vol. H. The bi banyere mpaghara emmepe nke Ukraine) na-egosi n'okpuru.

Western Ukraine

Nke a na okwu a na-eji taa na ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ. Dị ka a na-achị, anyị nwere n'uche naanị Galician mpaghara. Atọ n'ime ha: Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil, Lviv. -Akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ asatọ ebe - na n'elu, a n'ihu Volyn, Khmelnytsky, Rivne, Chernivtsi na Zakarpattia. Ọ bụ na-akpali na ndị Transcarpathia n'ihi na ọtụtụ akụkụ adịghị ele onwe ha bi Western Ukraine.

Ivano-Frankivsk

Tupu 1962 - Stanislav. The ndutịm center nke Oblast. The bi - 243 000 ndị. Na nrubeisi nke 14 distrikti (789 obodo ntà, 15 na obodo nta). N'ịbụ ebe - 13.9 puku km².

Ternopol

Ruo 1944 - Tarnopol. The mpaghara etiti. Ruo mgbe na-adịbeghị anya ihe omume ndị ẹkenịmde 2,28% nke ngụkọta n'ókèala nke mba (13,800 km²). Wuru na Podolsk Upland. Ndị bi ebe - banyere 1,08 nde mmadụ. Na nrubeisi - 18 n'obodo, 17 distrikti. Ternopil region na-ewere na Ukraine asụsụ na mba.

ọdụm

The mpaghara etiti, oké ọdịda anyanwụ nke mba ahụ. Ọ na-atụle a akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala mba. The region e guzobere December 1939 ala na Poland. Na nrubeisi nke 20 distrikti.

Central Ukraine

Agụnye Zhytomyr, Vinnytsia, Kyiv, Chernihiv, Sumy, Poltava, Kirovohrad mpaghara. Nke a bụ banyere otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke mba.

Ndị na-esonụ na-na mpaghara emmepe nke Ukraine (obodo center).

Zhitomir

Ọ na-ezo aka n'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ n'ókèala Ukraine. The mpaghara etiti. The obodo oge ochie (hiwere na - 884). Ọ bụ na mbụ a mmezi zhitechey (ya mere aha: "ụwa nke ọka"), nke banyere n'ime Drevlyane Union na, ya, na agbụrụ mmekorita.

Ugbu a ebutere mpaghara etiti ebe 23, 1593 niile. The bi - banyere 1.267.000 ndị mmadụ.

Vinnitsa

Ọzọ mpaghara etiti. Si sụgharịa Old Slavic "vѣno" pụtara "onyinye." Ala gburugburu ya na-ebi ogologo oge. Old Russian na Sitia niile a chọpụtara site mgbe ochie gwupụtara. 27 ugbu a ebutere distrikti. Ndị bi ebe - banyere 1.623.000 ndị mmadụ.

Kiev

The mpaghara etiti, isi obodo Ukraine. Emi odude ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Dnieper. Center nke Kiev agglomeration. Otu n'ime ụwa isi obodo. Seventh na onu ogugu. Ọ bụ na mbụ a center nke Kievan rus. Ndị bi na nke 1.7 nde mmadụ, na ubi nke ebe 28.131 km ^2.

Chernihiv

The North Central akụkụ nke Ukraine. Archaeological gwupụtara na-egosi omume nke mbụ ọbịa dị 4 narị afọ iri. BC. e. Na ihe ndị mere n'ụbọchị ọ na-kwuru na 907. Area ebe - 31.865 sq. km, bi - banyere 1.075.000 ndị mmadụ. Na nrubeisi - 22 distrikti, 312 obodo.

Sumy

Regional obodo na n'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke center nke Ukraine. The bi - banyere 270 na puku ndị mmadụ .. Na nrubeisi - 18 distrikti, 15 na obodo nta. Area ebe - 23,8 puku square mita. km. The bi - banyere 1165 na puku ndị mmadụ .. The obodo e hiwere na 1652. The mbụ niile pụtara na ebe ke 6 narị afọ BC. e. E biri Slavic ebo (foduru dị na ndịda-n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ obodo).

Poltava

Center ebe. Emi odude ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke na-Vorskla River. Mbụ e kwuru banyere narị afọ nke asaa. Otú ọ dị, dị ka e gosiri site mgbe ochie gwupụtara, ógbè adị e ọtụtụ mbụ. The obodo na-ekpuchi 112,5 square mita. km. Bi - banyere 300 na puku ndị mmadụ .. Region Area - 228.750 sq. km. Bi - 1,467 nde mmadụ. Na nrubeisi - 25 distrikti, 510 obodo.

Cherkassy

Regional, nhazi, izi, ulo oru na omenala center. The obodo keere òkè dị mkpa guzobe nke Cossacks. Emi odude ke Kremenchug esite, wuru na Dnieper. The obodo bụ n'ụlọ ka banyere 290 000 bi na ya. Na nrubeisi - 20 distrikti, 610 obodo. Area ebe - 20 900 km. sq. The bi - banyere 1.265.000 ndị mmadụ.

Kirovograd

Cultural, ulo oru mbo, na mpaghara center. Ọ wuru na Dnieper Upland, nso n'ikperé nke osimiri Ingul. The obodo ebe - 10.3 puku hectare .. Home ka banyere 270 puku bi. Ọ tọrọ ntọala na 1775. Na nrubeisi - 21 distrikti, 48 na obodo nta. Ndị bi ebe - banyere 992.000 ndị mmadụ.

Southeastward

Ọ bụ a dị ike mpaghara, dịrị n'otu ọtụtụ ebe. Ruo mgbe 2014 ọ gụnyere ndị na-esonụ na mpaghara emmepe nke Ukraine: Lugansk, Donetsk, Zaporozhye, Odessa, Mykolaiv, Kherson, Kharkiv, Dnipropetrovsk mpaghara, Sevastopol na Crimea. Taa Crimea bụ Russian ókèala. Ụfọdụ mpaghara emmepe nke Ukraine nwere kwuru ha obodo kwụụrụ. Mgbe jikọta Lugansk na Donetsk n'ógbè ke New Russia na Southeast akụkụ nke mba ahụ nọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ 6 ebe.

Zaporozhye

Regional, ndutịm, ulo oru na omenala center. The bi - banyere 765.000 ndị mmadụ. Mechanical engineering nkà mmụta banyere ígwè (na agba, nwa), ewu, chemical ụlọ ọrụ. N'ihi na ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ulo oru ụlọ ọrụ na-emetọ ikuku. The edonụ mpaghara 20, 59 n'obodo. Area - 2718 square mita. km. Ndị bi ebe - banyere 1.782.000 ndị mmadụ.

Odessa

Southern Ukraine, ndutịm na mpaghara etiti. Ebe a bụ Naval Forces nke Ukraine database. The ịdị ukwuu bụ nke atọ obodo na mba. Population - karịrị 1.5 nde mmadụ. Wuru na n'igbere mmiri na Black Sea (Odessa Bay). The kasị ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. Infrastructure. Oil nhazi, igwe ụlọ, nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, na mmepụta nke dị iche iche nri ngwaahịa, ọgwụ. Isi muta center. Mepere njem, spa ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụ akụkọ ihe mere eme center. Ndị na-erubere 26 distrikti, 712 obodo. The ebe region 33.310 sq. km, bi - banyere 2.304.000 ndị mmadụ.

Nikolaev

Regional Center (South Ukraine). Okwu nke bi guzo itoolu ebe. Dabere Grigoriem Potemkinym (1789). Na XIX narị afọ. Ọ ghọrọ center nke nsoro management. The obodo ebe - 260 square mita. km. Population - 500 na puku ndị mmadụ .. Na nrubeisi - 19 distrikti, 54 obodo. Area ebe - 24.598 sq. km, bi - banyere 1.171.000 ndị mmadụ.

Herson

Regional, omenala na ulo oru center. Wuru na River (nri akụ). Large oké osimiri na osimiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. Population - 350 na puku ndị mmadụ .. The obodo ebe - 69 square mita. km. Na nrubeisi - 18 distrikti, 45 na obodo nta. Area ebe - 28.460 square mita. km. The bi - banyere 1.076.000 ndị mmadụ. Part nke ókèala n'akụkụ Russia. Na ogologo nke ókè-ala - 108 km n'Oké Osimiri Azov na 350 km - na Black.

Kharkov

The kasị ibu na mpaghara obodo dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Ukraine. Okwu nke bi nke abụọ obodo na mba (1.5 nde mmadụ). N'oge gara aga - na etiti nke tractor-, tanko-, tobaim. The iga ọnụ n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Europe. Na ókèala nke Kharkiv 142 nnyocha institutes. Na nrubeisi - 27 distrikti, 710 obodo. Area ebe - 31.415 sq. km. Population - 2.741.000 ndị mmadụ.

Dnepropetrovsk

Kpụrụ aha - nza. Wuru na bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Dnieper. Okwu nke bi bụ nke anọ obodo na mba. Large ulo oru mbo, na aku na uba na njem center. Akpan mepụtara arọ ụlọ ọrụ (nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, n'ibu injinịa, na ndị ọzọ.). The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke Dnepropetrovsk bi - banyere 996.000 ndị mmadụ. Na nrubeisi - 22 distrikti, 137 obodo. Area Dnepropetrovsk ebe - 31.914 sq. km. The bi - banyere 3.3 nde mmadụ.